Ubuzima
Igor Svytoslavich ni umuntu udasobanutse muri politiki ya kera y'Uburusiya. Abashakashatsi benshi babona ko ari umutegetsi w'icyamamare n'umugaba mwiza. Abatavuga rumwe na leta bavuga ibinyuranye na leta, ntiyagira uruhare runini kuri Leta, kandi urugendo rwa nyuma rwatsinzwe. Ba uko bishoboka, Igor izahora yibuka abantu. Ubuzima bwumugabo butwikiriwe mumabanga.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Umuganwa Novgorod-Severky yavutse ku ya 2 Mata 1151. Papa yari Svytotoslav Omgovich, umwe mu bitabiriye intambara y'amahungabanya mu Burusiya bwa kera. Naho nyina, ntigishoboka rwose kuvuga kuri kamere ye.
Svytoslav yashakanye kabiri. Uwo mwashakanye wa mbere numukobwa wa Aea Gerginevich. Birazwi gusa ku buryo yemeye ubukristo, kandi abayobozi b'amadini bakoze Anna. Ariko, hano nta giterane hano. Ikigaragara ni uko umugore yamaze gushaka mbere yibyo, ariko bidatinze arapfakazi. Hanyuma inama yabereye igikomangoma chernimev.
Arkiyepiskopi wumujyi wa Novgorod nifonnt yanze gutanga umugisha kandi ni bangahe bitewe nuko nyuma y'urupfu rw'umugabo we Anana yarenganaga igihe gito. Umutegetsi ntiyabyaye na gato, ahindukirira undi muyobozi w'idini wemeye gushyingirwa. Umugore yari afite umuzi wa polavetsky.
Umugore wa kabiri wa Sloyatoslav yabaye umukobwa, birashoboka cyane ko bibera muri Novgorod Boyars. Izina rishoboka - Catherine. Byemezwa ko SLEVETONLAV Ntabwo yamuha umugore wa mbere, kuko Ana yari afite imyaka 50, kandi birashoboka cyane ko atabyara umwana. Mu kugaragara kwa Igori ubwe, igituba cya polovtsts nticyagaragaye.
Mu myaka ya mbere, IGAR yasobanukiwe ko ubukangurambaga bwa gisirikare busobanura. Ku myaka 7, ku nshuro ya mbere yajyanye na se kugira ngo azarengera Izasi Daniyelevich igihe izuba rirashe ku ntebe ya Kiev. Yaje umuhungu ufite nyirarume.
Gutembera kwambere bikomeye cyane mumyaka 1169, igihe ipiruru yari afite imyaka 17. Munsi ya Andrei Bogolyubsky, ingabo zitwaje imbunda zinjiye mu murwa mukuru. Mu minsi itatu, Kievans yatangaga ubujura no kurimbuka. Intsinzi yukuri igikomangoma kandi abo twifatanije ntirwari shitingi.
Nyuma yimyaka ibiri, mu 1171, umusore yateguye igitero mukarere ka Polovetsky. Noneho urugamba rwingabo zUburusiya rwafatwaga n'ingabo za Khan kobyak hafi y'uruzi rwa Primale. Kandi icyo gihe cyongeye kurwana kirangira intsinzi itonesha igor. Abahanga babonaga ko ari umutware ushoboye ukurikije iki gikorwa. Nyuma yimyaka 11, igihe umugabo yahindukiriye 30 (mu 1180), yarayezwe umuyobozi wa Novgorod-Sevegorod-Severkiy. Kuva muriki gihe, nta kibaho cya kimwe mu batware bafite amayobera y'amateka yo mu Burusiya bw'Uburusiya. Yakomeje ku ntebe y'ubwami imyaka 18.
Inteko Nyobozi
Ikinyejana cya 12 mu bubiko bw'ikirusiya kirangwa nk'igihe cy'intambara n'ingabo za Polovttsky. Rus noneho yagabanutse kubera guhuza ibikomangoma. Na polovtsy ni abanzi numero ya mbere kuri slave. Abatishoboye cyane ni abatware ba chernihiv, kuko yari yegereye uturere k'abanzi, mu majyepfo ya Leta. Hano harabaye kenshi cyane.
Urashobora kurushaho cyangwa bike gukosora ibintu ukoresheje ubufasha bwa polovtsy. Abarwanyi bakoreshejwe nkimbaraga zinyongera kugirango bakemure amakimbirane yinyuma. Igor Svytoslavich yavugiye ubumwe. We na mubyara we United ingabo kandi bemeranya na barumuna (ku mbaraga ziyongera). Kubera iyo mpamvu, bimukiye mu bihugu bya Smolensk, aho Rostislavichi yabonanye.
Birakwiye kuvuga ko imyaka yambere yingoma yumuganwa mushya yatandukanijwe nisi kandi ituze. Ibintu byose byari byiza kugeza 1184. Igihe cy'abakozi ba Leta buhoro buhoro, maze abategetsi baturanye batekereza ku masezerano. Bemeye gukusanya ingabo mu ngabo imwe. Kandi ibihimbano nk'iki byateguwe gutera isi ya Polovtsy. Uyu mutwe wayobowe na Rurik Ovruchsky na Sveniyatoslav Kiev. Uruhare rwa Igor ni uko azajyana na Vladimir Pereyaslavsky, nkaho yavuze uyumunsi, kugirango bavuge uyumunsi, gushakisha mu maso yumwanzi.
Ntabwo ari amakimbirane. Umuganwa wa Novgorod-diverky ntabwo yakunze kuvuga ko Vladimir yagiye imbere ye. Bitabaye ibyo, ibi bivuze ko mbere ya bose bakurikiza umutegetsi mukuru kandi uzi ubwenge. Pereyaslavsky Uyu kirego cyatutswe. Kandi aho kwemera kubyemera no gukemura ibibazo muburyo bwamahoro, Vladimir yibukije abarwanyi agenda nyirizina kugirango asahure. Ariko Igori ubwe ntiyagarutse, ariko arakomeza. Ingaruka zaratangajwe - ingabo za Polovtaya zacitse muri Hyria, kwifatanya n'abavandimwe kuva mu bwoko bwa Omgovichi kugirango bashyire mu gitero gikurikira.
Ikintu cyingenzi cyari intambara kumugezi wa kagoma. Abenshi mu banzi baricwa, naho 14 Polovtsy Khanov yafashwe. Ariko, hari imiraba. Umuganwa watandukanije icyifuzo. Ashyanira ishyari umuturanyi Svytoslav Kiev. Muri kiriya gihe, gahunda yubukangurambaga bwiza cyane yari yeze.
Mu mpeshyi ya 1185, Sveniyatoslav VSEVolodovich yasubiye mu bihugu bye gukusanya ingabo, amahugurwa kandi yintambara mu buryo butaziguye. Byafashwe ko ibintu byose bizaba ku nkombe za Don. Ikosa nyamukuru nimpamvu yo gutsindwa kwa Igor yabaye kwihuta cyane no gushaka guca ibisigazwa bisigaye. Kuva ku mufasha wo mu muganwa hari ababyeyi ba hafi - Vsevolod Kursky, SveniyaToslav Rylsky, Vladimir Ponighlsky, na Kovui (abanyenduga bashingiye kuri Connev, babaga ku nkombe za Dnieper).
Abahanga mu burebure bwarabyutse hagati yabo ku migambi y'ukuri. Bamwe bavuganye ko mbere ya byose yashakaga kubyutsa umuyobozi wa TMTARARAKA uherereye kuri Tamani. Abandi bizeraga ko Imeri yayobowe n'impamvu zabo bwite - zikungahaye kandi zimenyekana mu bandi bakomangoma bya kera by'Abarusiya. Ariko ibitekerezo byabashakashatsi bahurira muri imwe - ikigo cyagiye kuri severky Don.
Igor Svytoslavich n'ingabo ze zaguye hagati mu bihugu bya Polovtsy. Nta mwanzuro uhamye - imiryango yose ituye kuri ako gace yashyize hamwe na Rusich. Hanyuma igikomangoma cyateguwe neza kandi gisubiramo ingabo ze - abarashi bahujwe mu cyiciro cyihariye, mbere ibyo bitari mu ngabo za kera z'Uburusiya.
Ubwa mbere, ibintu byose byari byiza. Intambara ya mbere yarangiye intsinzi ya Slavs na Prey. Nubwo EVERI YIMITEREZO BYARI UBWEZI BWA LUNAR. Mu muco w'ubunebwe, bifatwa nk'ikimenyetso kibi, kandi hagomba gukizwa: kudateganya imanza zikomeye, kurugero.
Kubwibyo, Igor yatangiye gushidikanya niba yagiye. Ariko bagenzi babyanze kandi bemeza ko nta kintu kibi kizabaho. Umutegetsi yateze amahanga abantu. Mubyukuri, intangiriro yabarusiya ni nziza. Amaherezo barebye neza ko ibintu byose byagendaga dukurikije gahunda, kandi bigenda kure. Byaragaragaye ko ibyiringiro mu mbaraga zabo byatumye gutsindwa.
Intambara yarangiye igikomangoma no gukaza gutsindwa burundu, yabaye ku ruzi rwa Kayaliya. Hariho ingabo nini zo muri polovetsk, zarenze slav mubindi. Abanzi bagose ingabo z'igikomangoma. Umutego wakubiswe, umugabo amenya ko agomba kuryozwa byose.
Yari umunyabwibone cyane, ajyana n'ingabo wenyine, akaga gashyizwe ahagaragara. Ingaruka zatewe: Ingabo zacitse, gereza y'umutware n'abagenzi begereye, harimo n'umwana wa Vladimir. Polovtsy ntiyagumye ku madeni: bagiye mu Burusiya, aho umudugudu wambuye, hanyuma urashya. Nanone pal Ryov. Komanda yashoboye gutoroka, ariko ava Vladimir mu bunyage. Umusore ubwe abonekera se mu myaka mike, arongora mugenzi muto.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Mubuzima bwite bwumuntu ibintu byose byabaye. Igor Sloyetoslavich Umugore - Eposhiniya Yaroslavna, umukobwa w'umutware wa Galicia yaroslav orel.Mu bashakanye, abana batandatu bavutse: abahungu batanu (Vladimir, Olog, Svysatoslav, Abaroma na Rosti na Rostislav) n'umukobwa washakanye Davyd Omvy kandi avutse abahungu batatu. Izina ry'umugore ntirizwi.
Urupfu
Mu 1198, Yaroslav Vsevolodovich yarapfuye. Mbere y'urupfu rwe, igikomangoma cherneg yagizwe umusimbura, na Igor SvyAtoslavich yabaye. Amategeko muri ibi bihugu imyaka itatu. Umuganwa wa Novorod-diverky mu myaka 50 yarapfuye.
Impamvu y'urupfu rw'umutegetsi ntabwo ivugwa mu mziga iyo ari yo yose.
Kwibuka
- Ishusho ya Viktor Mikhaiach Vasnetsova "Nyuma yo kujya i Igor Svytoslavich hamwe na Polovtsy."
- Ibikorwa byubuvanganzo byanditswe numwanditsi utazwi w '"ijambo ku byerekeye Igor", muri iki gihe muri iki gihe rishyirwa muri teriticulum y'ishuri. Ibinyejana bya gatandatu byibihangano byabitswe mubitabo bya Monastique. Yatangaje mu kinyejana cya 18 gusa. Abanyegura ubuvanganzo bemeza ko ibyabaye byasobanuye umuntu yize wagize uruhare mubyabaye muri ubwo bukangurambaga.
- Igisigo cyabaye ishingiro ryo kurema Alexander Borodin Ballet "igikomangoma Igor".