Ubuzima
Bill Cosby Jr. - Urwenya rwabanyamerika, Umukinnyi, Umuyobozi, Mugaragaza, azwiho guhagarara no gushushanya "Ndi intasiya". Nyiri nyir'igihembo cya tereviziyo "Emmy", afite imyaka 81, umuhanzi yahatiwe kurangiza umwuga we kubera ko ari urusikari ruraruwe, muri yombi no gufungwa.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
William Henry Cosbie Jr. yavutse ku ya 12 Nyakanga 1937 i Philadelphia, muri Pennsylvania. Ni umwe mu bahungu bane ba Ana Pearl (Nee Hight), umuja, na William Henry Cosnis-mukuru, abakozi bo muri Amerika Navy.
Nyuma yo kwita kuri selisiye, umushinga w'imyaka 8, umwana w'imfura, yagumye areba barumuna babo, abasimbuza ababyeyi babo. Umuhungu yiganye mu ishuri rya Leta ya Mariya Channing, yari perezida w'ishuri ndetse n'aya makipe ya kapiteni kuri baseball na siporo yoroheje, yakinnye umupira na basketball. Nkiri umwana, ibyumviro byerekanaga umukinnyi, yagize uruhare mu bikora by'ishuri. Umusore ntabwo yarangije ishuri, ibizamini byananiranye mu cyiciro cya 10.
Mu 1956, Cosbi yinjiye muri Amerika Navy. Ubwa mbere yakoreye Sanitar kuri Makerico muri Virijiniya, icyo gihe kuri Sitasiyo ya Arijantine muri Newfoundland, muri Kanada, no mu kigo cy'igihugu cya gisirikare muri Maryland. Yakoraga ku ishami rya physiotherapy, yafashije abasirikari b'ingabo zirwanira mu gisirikare ndetse n'imirambo ya Marine, yakomerekeye mu ntambara ya Koreya.
Mu 1961, Bill yize mu masomo yandikirwa kandi yakiriye impamyabumenyi y'amashuri yisumbuye. Yinjiye mu ishami rishinzwe uburezi ku mubiri muri kaminuza y'urusengero. Mu rubyiruko, Cosbie yakoraga nka BarTender muri Club ya Philadelphia. Hangiye kwerekana impano ye.
Gusubirana no gusetsa hamwe nabakiriya b'ikigo, yamenye ko bishobora gutuma abantu baseka. Yasunitse ibisekeje bizaza aho byabereye, byagennye ubuzima bwe buzaza. Kujugunya amasomo ye, William yatangiye kwerekana mu mafilime ya Philadelphia, New York, Chicago, Las Vegas, Lafcisco na Washington. Uburezi bwa Corpi bwarangiye mu 1972, yakiriye impamyabumenyi ya bachelor na shobuja, yanditse ibyavuzwe.
Firime na televiziyo
Mu ci ryo mu 1963, Cosbi yatumiwe kuri tereviziyo kugira ngo yitabe umutego ku muyoboro wa NBC. Mu 1964 yasinyanye amasezerano na Warner Bros. Inyandiko kandi urekura fagitire Cosby irasekeje cyane ... Disiki iburyo! ", Uwambere murukurikirane rwa alubumu ya Nyiraza.
William yasimbuye ku bwoko bw'urukuta, isahani ye "kuri Russell, murumuna wanjye, uwo naryamanye" yari alubumu ya Emenyo ya "40 kuri Alubumu zikomeye z'ibisine - Urwenya. Umushinga w'itegeko ryanditse urwenya rushingiye ku kwibuka abana, bitandukanye n'abandi majinya, yirinze kunyerera, afite ingaruka zikomeye.
Mu 1965, Cosbi yatumiwe mu nshingano nyamukuru mu ruhererekane "I - Spy" kubyerekeye kwiyongera k'umunyamerika bidasanzwe mu bihe bisekeje. Uyu murimo wabaye umwe mu nkuru mumyanya ya firime.
Uyu mushinga niwe wambere kuri tereviziyo aho inyuguti nkuru igira Umunyamerika. Abayobozi bari bafite impungenge ko kubera iki gitaramo kitazagurishwa, yanze kuba muri Jeworujiya, Floride na Alabama. Ariko, umukino mwiza wumukinnyi watsinze urwikekwe ashingiye ku moko, urukurikirane rwabaye hit, igihe kinini cyari mu mishinga 20 ya mbere ya televiziyo. Cosmark yagaragaye n'amateka 3 "Emmy" ku "ruhare rwiza rw'umugabo mu ruhererekane rwa tereviziyo."
Mu gihe cyo gufata amashusho, "I - Spy" byakomeje gukora nk'urufatiro ruhagaze. Yanditse igice cya Album icumi, yatwawe n'umuziki. Mu 1967, alubumu zimwe n'indirimbo ziri mu iyicwa ryasohotse. Nyuma yibyo, yarenze ku masezerano na Warner Bros. Inyandiko zo gutegura studio yawe.
Mu 1968, film "amateka yirabura: Amateka yumukara: Yatakaye, yibwe, cyangwa yarayobye" yasohotse kuri CBS hamwe na cosby. Muri we, umukinnyi yimukiye mu mategeko kandi avuga yeruye ibibazo by'abakinnyi b'abirabura. Muri uwo mwaka, umugabo yashinze inyandiko za Tetragrammaton i Los Angeles. Iyi sitidiyo yakoraga cyane mu 1968-1969, watsinze cyane ni amasezerano hamwe nitsinda ryijimye ryijimye.
Cosbie yakoraga mu mishinga itandukanye ya tereviziyo, yari umushyitsi uhoraho werekana kuri NBC. Mu 1969, Bill yatangiye gutanga fagitire cosby yerekana, urwenya rw'ibihe byamaze ibihe 2. Cosbie yakinnye abigisha b'uburere mu gaciro rya Los Angeles. Nubwo intsinzi yoroheje y'abanegura, igitaramo cyari igitabo. Umukinnyi yashimye gukurura abanyamerika bahanganye n'Abanyamerika muri uwo mushinga, nka Lillian Randolph na moms nyabaswa, nk'inyuguti.
Muri 70, umugabo yaremye "umushinga w'itegeko rishya cosby werekana", yihanganiye ibihe 1. Urukurikirane rwa Animasiyo "Tolstyak Albert n'abana Cosbi" yari akunzwe cyane, yamenyekanye kuva 1972 kugeza 1979. Muri icyo gihe, William yakinnye muri firime nyinshi comedi, yakundaga igitekerezo cyo gukurura Abanyamerika bo muri Cine, "Ku wa gatandatu nimugoroba wo mu nkengero z'umujyi", "reka twongere kubikora" n'abandi.
Mu 1992, "Erekana Cosbie" yongeye kuba mu kirere, arusaruye arekura urukurikirane, umukinnyi yakomeje gufata amashusho mu mafilime na televiziyo: "Meteost", "Ndi intama . Garuka "n'abandi.
Mu 2001, Umushinga w'itegeko washyize umukono ku masezerano yo mu kinyejana cya 20 cya Fox mu kinyejana cya 20 cyo kurekura filime ndende ku byerekeye umugabo wabyibushye cyane, Premiere yabaye mu 2004.
Ku ya 2 Gicurasi 2015, hagati yubuhanzi bwubuhanzi bwa Cobrist Cobbs muri Atlanta, muri Jeworujiya, igitaramo cyanyuma cya companian cyakozwe mu rwego rwa "kure".
Ku ya 2015, hateganijwe gusohoka "Erekana Cosby" hateganijwe, ariko ibi ntibyari biteganijwe ko bibaho kubera ibirego by'ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina rishyirwaho umukinnyi. Imiyoboro ya TV na Sitigidiyo yahagaritse ubufatanye na fagitire, amashusho yose hamwe n'abigizemo uruhare bakuwe ku mbuga.
Iheruka rizwi cyane - imikorere ya cosby yabereye muri club ya Larose Jazz muri Philadelphia ku ya 23 Mutarama 2018.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
William yashakanye na Camille Hanks ku ya 25 Mutarama 1964. Abashakanye batanu, Erica (1965), Erinn (1966), ENnis (1969), enin (1976 (1976 (1976). Bill hamwe n'umugore we bagura murugo muri Shender, Massachusetts, na Chelvenge, Pennsylvania. Ngaho, bashyize icyegeranyo cyimirimo yubuhanzi bwabanyamerika muri Amerika, yakusanyirijwe kuva 1967.
Ibyago mu buzima bwite bw'umukinnyi ni urupfu rw'imigenzo ya ENnis, wishwe ku ya 16 Mutarama 1997, ubwo yahinduye uruziga ku muhanda 405 i Los Angeles. Hanyuma yatakaje umukobwa we, imirima yapfuye azize ko kurenga ku ya 23 Gashyantare 2018, ategereje ko impinduka. Kuri Bill Abuzukuru batatu.
Mu 2005, Cosbie yashinjwaga bwa mbere ku ngufu, ikirego cyatanzwe na Andrea. Abayobozi ntibitaye cyane kuri uru rubanza, bizeraga ko uwahohotewe na 13 mu Bahamya bahuye n'urugomo, bashaka icyamamare n'amafaranga.
Mubazwa byinshi, abanyamakuru ba William barahakanye. Ibintu byarahindutse nyuma yigitabo cya Comic cyakozwe na Hannibal Beres, cyavuzwe kubyerekeye ibyaha bya bagenzi bawe. 40 Abagore baje mu rukiko bavuga ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina.
Ikinyamakuru New York cyasohoye ifoto y'abahohotewe na Corp ku gifuniko cy'ikinyamakuru cyo muri Nyakanga muri 2015. Kenshi na kenshi, sitati ntarengwa yararangiye, mu Gushyingo 2015, hari ibirego by'ibihugu 8 bijyanye na 8. Muri Nyakanga 2015, ibikoresho byo kumvirwa burundu, inyandiko-mvugo y'ubuhamya bw'uwo mukinnyi, aho yamenye igitsina kidacogora ku biyobyabwenge, yimuriwe mu biyobyabwenge kandi asohoka.
Ukuboza 2015, mu ntara ya Montgomery, muri Pennsylvania, kurwanya Cosbi yashyize imbere ibirego 3 byo gushinja ibyaha by'ubugizi bwa nabi ku rwego rwa 2. Ikigeragezo cya 1 muri Kamena 2017 cyanyuze ku ihohoterwa, mu gihe cyo kongera kuvugurura ku ya 26 Mata 2018, inteko y'abacamanza yamenye ko umukinnyi ahamwa n'icyaha cy'imibonano mpuzabitsina hamwe n'ibihe bikomeye.
Ku ya 25 Nzeri 2018, Cosmi yakatiwe igifungo cy'imyaka 30.
Bill Corpi Noneho
Nyuma yuko igihano cya Cosmi cyohereje gushyiraho amatora yo gukosora.Noneho umukinnyi ahindurwa muri gereza ya Spippak muri Skippak, muri Pennsylvania, azakora igihano cy'icyumba kimwe. Abavoka bavuga ko umukinnyi ari isambu.
Firime n'imishinga
- 1965-1968 - "Ndi intama"
- 1969-1971 - "Shaw Bill Corpi"
- 1972-1985 - "Tolstyak Albert na Koncie Abana"
- 1972 - "Garuka kuri OZ"
- 1974 - "Ku wa gatandatu nimugoroba mu nkengero z'umujyi"
- 1975 - "Reka twongere kubikora"
- 1987 - "Leonard gatandatu"
- 1993 - "Umugabo wa Meteor"
- 1993 - "Ndi intasi. Garuka "
- 1994-2003 - "Gukoraho Mange"
- 2004 - "Tolstak Albert"
- 2013-2014 - "mirongo itandatu"