Ubuzima
Kontantin Vasilyev ni ugushushanya Abasoviyeti, ibikorwa byayo byahawe umuhamagaro nyuma y'urupfu rw'umwanditsi. Mubuzima bukiri bugufi, umuhanzi yasize umurage munini, akamaro kabisuzumwa cyane ninzobere mu Burusiya no mumahanga.
Ubuzima bwumwanditsi ni imyaka 34 yubuzima. Kontantin Alekseevich Vasilyev yavutse ku ya 3 Nzeri 1942 i Maykop. Padiri Alexey Aleksevich umuryango wa Leningrad. Yagize uruhare mu ntambara eshatu: Isi ya mbere, mbonezamubano na yo murugo. Mu gihe cy'amahoro, yafashe imyanya ikomeye mu rwego rw'inganda. Mama Claudia Parmenovna yari muto kurenza uwo mwashakanye. Yari agizwe na bene wabo bafite irangi ryinshi irangi ivanovich shishkin.
Umuryango ukiri muto wabaga i Maikop, aho yahuraga igihe cya gisirikare. Alexey Alekseevich yagiye mu kaburimbo Parsach, kandi umugore we nta gihe yari afite igihe cyo kwimurwa mu mujyi agwa mu budage umwuga, aho umuhungu yibarutse ukwezi. Mu muryango wasangaga abana batatu - umuhungu n'abakobwa 2.
Intambara irangiye, umuryango wimukiye mu mudugudu wa vasilyevo umudugudu 30 km uvuye Kazen. Ahantu hashya gashimishije ubwiza buto bwubwiza bwa kamere. Nyuma yaho, amoko menshi yaho yafashe muburyo bucungwa neza. Byongeye kandi, hafi ya Vasilyevo hari amasaro y'ukuri ya Tatariya: Rafsky Bogoroditsky, Volzhsko-Kamyazhsk, SVISTKHSK, SVIYAZHSK, itorero ryambukiranya uruganda. Nyuma y'urupfu rw'amarangi, inzu ndangamurage ya Vasiliev yongerewe ku bintu bikurura.
"Ashinzwe" kwimura Data - Umuhigi uteye ubwoba n'umurobyi - yakundanye n'aha hantu maze ahitamo gutoranya n'umuryango hano. Mbere yo kubaka ikigega cya Kuibeyshev, Vob yuzuye Vomed na banki zihanamye, yihishe mugitondo n'amaso ya sizy Fons, yatemba hano. Imwe mu mashusho yumuhanzi ni "hejuru ya Voga" - yahumetswe nimivugo ya kano karere.
Kuva mu bwana, Kosya yirinze imikino yuzuye urugwiro hamwe na se, ahitamo kuroba atuje hamwe na se, biga ibitabo n'amateka yo gushushanya na nyina. Impano yo gushushanya yagaragaye hakiri kare. Nk'imyaka myinshi, nagaragaje uko ibintu bimeze nk'iki, nyuma byandukuye ibishishwa by'abandi banditsi. Umuhungu yishimiye umurimo wa Viktor Mikhaiach Vasnetsov. "Bogatyri" ni ishusho ya mbere, yinjijwe n'umwana mu bicuruzwa bito, na "vitsaz mu mayira y'inyamanswa" ni uwa kabiri.
Kubwamahirwe, umusaraba wari amahirwe yo kuva mu vasilevo imyitozo ikomeye. Mu 1954, Kombemolskaya Pravda yasohoye itangazo ryerekeye urutonde rw'abanyeshuri mu ishuri ry'ishuri ry'ubuhanzi ry'ubuhanzi muri Metropolitan mu kigo cyitiriwe V. I. GARIKOV. Amarushanwa yujuje ibisabwa yari nini, ariko umuhungu yatsinze ibizamini byose birenganure na bitanu ba mbere maze abonye aho hantu, yimukira i Moscou mu myaka 12.
Ishuri ryari rimwe mu bigo bitatu by'uburezi by'ubu bwoko n'urwego rw'amahugurwa muri USSR. Amashuri amwe yinjira muri Kiev na Leningrad. MSSH (Ishuri ryisumbuye rya Moscow) ryari riherereye muri Lavrushintsky Lane ahateganye na Trestakov gallery, yakoraga nkabanyeshuri buga kubanyeshuri.
Umusore Vasilyev yakoresheje isaha muri "Tretyakovka". Hano, ku nshuro ya mbere, nabonye bogatyr, yamukubise mubana bato. Yize imirimo yubuhanzi yakusanyijwe mu Nzu, ishakisha uburyo bwo gutanga imvugo yo guhanga. Mfite imyaka 15, nanditse igikoresho cyo kwishushanya, tekinike isa nkaho idashaka imirimo yumunyeshuri, ahubwo ni akazi k'umwanditsi ukuze.
Nyuma yimyaka ibiri, umusaraba wagombaga gutaha. Dukurikije imwe mu mpinduro, urupfu rwa Data ni yo nyirabayazana wa Data, ku rundi, ishyaka ry'abasore mu gukuramo icyubahiro no kubaha icyubahiro muri GASR. Uburezi bwarangije mu 1961. Yakiriye impamyabumenyi n'icyubahiro mu kigero cy'umutezi wa Theatre mu ishuri ry'ubuhanzi bwa Kazan mu myaka 19. Impamyabumenyi yo gutanga impamyabumenyi - Igishushanyo cyibintu byerekanwe mumugani-Umugani "Alexander Ostrovsky - Ntabwo yabitswe.
Gushushanya
Umurage uhanga Vasilyeva ugizwe nubwoko butandukanye bukora. Ibishushanyo, ETUDS, Ibishushanyo, Amashusho, Ndetse no gushushanya urusengero - Umwanditsi wa Arsenal ni mukuru. Imirimo yari ikunzwe cyane muri "uburyo buhebuje" bweguriwe imigani, epics n'imigani, ariko gushakisha "amajwi" byabanjirije imyaka myinshi yo gushakisha.
Mu ntangiriro za 60s, umwanditsi yahamagariye gukuramo no gutanga uburezi. Nyuma yijambo ryubuhanzi Picasso na Dali, inyandiko iratengushye gushakisha bisanzwe. Gereranya uburezi bwibintu hamwe na Jazz Gutunganya Opera. Nanditse imirimo myinshi muburyo bwerekanwe: "Umugozi", "Kuzamuka".
Alekterantin aleksentin aleksentin aleksentin, Alekteralin, ni cyo gishimishije gusa, amahirwe yo kwerekana ku mugaragaro ibyifuzo by'akanya gato n'ibitekerezo muburyo bworoshye, ariko ntabwo ari ibyiyumvo byimbitse. "Hanyuma yatwarwaga no kuvuga imvugo, aho hari ingirakamaro cyane, ariko yongera kumenya ko nta cyirimyi. Muri iki gihe birimo quartet, "Umwamikazi w'itaka", "Icyerekezo" n'abandi. Mugereranije hamwe nubushakashatsi bwo guhanga, bakorana na Portrait hamwe nubuzima. Byoherejwe nuburyohe bwimikorere hamwe na sensuality ya kamere "impeti" na "Ishyamba rya Gothique". Muri 60, yaremye urukurikirane rw'ibishushanyo by'isi y'isi ya muzika kuva Ludwig vanhoven to Dmitry Shostakovich.
Igihe cy'imyaka icumi irangiye, yagarutse mu buryo bufatika bwo gushushanya hanyuma ashishikajwe na epos: Scandinavian Sagas, yishimiye cyane Edecle na Edema, yigishije ikidage cyo gusoma inyandiko za Richard Wagner. Gusubiramo imigani y'Ubudage muri "Impeta ya NibELUNG" yafashe Vasileva.
Gukora urukurikirane rw'ibishushanyo, byarashe ibirori muri Opera kugirango uhuze mu nzira y'akazi. Indunduro y'imirimo ni canvas ya valkyrian (ni "Valkyrie ku isi idasanzwe"), yeguriwe guhagarika ukwezi kwa epic ".
Urukurikirane rw'ibisigi, rushingiye ku rubanda rw'Abarusiya, imigenzo n'imyizerere, bigizwe na canvas ", amashusho ajya mu ntambara ya Kulikovsky", "avdatatkan.
Kuva mu 1969, "yabivuze" ubusobanuro bw'ikigereranyo. Akazi ka mbere mu cyerekezo ni imigani "kagoma y'Amajyaruguru". Muri icyo gihe, Vasilyev yashyize umukono ku mirimo ya Pseudonym "Kalukus". Birakwiye ko tumenya ko ingingo ya shelegi, itumba, abantu bakaze bo mu majyaruguru byari leitmotif yo guhanga, ibigo byinshi byabantu bakomeye ndetse nabatinyuka. Muri stylist imwe, umurimo wa "Svyatnit", "veles" n '"umugabo ufite filine", amazina yayahawe inshuti z'abahanzi nyuma y'urupfu rw'umwanditsi nyuma y'urupfu rw'umwanditsi.
Mu 1972-1975, harakaze inshuro nyinshi ku rugamba rwatangiye ibyabaye n'intwari z'intambara ikomeye yo gukunda igihugu: "Parade 41st", "gutera". Igishushanyo cya Marshal George Zhukova, cyakozwe muburyo bw'ibibuga nkana, cyatumye umuyobozi asa n'umwami w'abami w'Abaroma, utahuye na kanoni yemewe yo gushushanya icyo gihe. Akazi kagomba kuba uwambere murwego rwibishushanyo, ariko byahindutse kuba wenyine. Igice kimwe kirimo "kwifuza mu gihugu" no "gusezera".
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Kubyerekeye ubuzima bwihariye bwumuhanzi azi bike. Ibyiyumvo byurukundo byirangi mugitabo "Rus Magic Palette" yanditse Anatoly Doronin, washinze inzu ndangamurage ya Gravelico Umuco wa Glavic kasilyeva i Moscou. Ku ya 17, umuhanzi yakundanye na Ludmila Chugunov, yanditse amashusho ye, soma ibisigo, ariko urukundo rwa mbere ntirwishimiye.
Kwiziriza impamyabumenyi ya Conservatern ya Kazan Aeseva yarangiye igihano cye cyatsinzwe n'igishushanyo cyatsinzwe, ariko igishushanyo cy'umukobwa ubu cyagaragaye neza mu imurikagurisha ryanditswe. Mu bihe bikuze, namenyereye Elena Kovalenko, ariko uburambe ubabaza imibanire yashize ntabwo yemerera umuhanzi guteza imbere igitabo mubintu bikomeye.
Ukurikije ibimenyetso byuko, umurangi wari ufite intege nke kandi yoroheje muburyo. Ifoto yasohotse iratekereza kandi irababaje gato, nkaho yibijijwe gushakisha guhanga. Kugenda, uhereye ku magambo y'inshuti Gennady Pronun, yakundaga guceceka, gutanga interineti uruhare rwa "Velin ya mbere".
Urupfu
Ubuzima bwumuhanzi bwamennye ikinyagishije mu cyicaro mu 1976. Hamwe n'indi nyeyi Popov, umurangi wagarutse uvuye mu mujyi hafi ya Kazan - wabaye zelenoolsk, aho imurikagurisha ry'abanditsi baho. Kumugaragaro, icyateye urupfu cyitwa impanuka - Urubyiruko rwagambiriye gari ya moshi yihuta. Imirambo yavumbuwe kuri gari ya moshi.
Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, abavandimwe n'incuti bizeraga ko muri verisiyo ivuguruzanya, nk'urugero, abantu bakuru batubahirije ibihimbano, cyangwa impamvu mu masaha make yo muri zelenodolsk kuri sitasiyo "Inkambi". byabaye. Umuhanzi mu mudugudu kavukire Vasilyevo arashyingurwa.
Gushushanya
- 1961 - "Shostovich"
- 1963 - "Umugozi"
- 1967 - "Swans"
- 1969 - Orel y'Amajyaruguru
- 1969 - "SVYETOVIT"
- 1971 - "Valkyrie hejuru yumurwanyi wo kurugamba"
- 1973 - "Ku iriba"
- 1973 - "Ishyamba rya Gothique"
- 1974 - "Ilya Muromets na Gol Kabatskaya"
- 1976 - "Gutegereza"
- 1976 - "Umugabo ufite filin"