Ubuzima
Mu gice cya kabiri cya 60, izina rye ryakanguriwe imbonanke y'Abasoviyeti yose. Nyiricyubahiro yamwandikiye indirimbo nahise yahinduka imitiba: "Nkunda Paska", "Nkunda muri Moscou" - ibi n'ibindi bihimbano bivuye ku masahani yose y'imyambarire y'iryo shusho, kuri radiyo na televiziyo. Mu bihe na biografiya by'umuririmbyi, mu bwana bwa gisirikare, n'icyubahiro cyose, kandi abimukira baragenda.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Emil (Rakhmil) Gorovets yavutse ku ya 10 Kamena 1923 mu mujyi wa Gaisin, Ukraine. Mu muryango munini wa blanjetmith yakov gorovets, kilometero kare, nuko ahamagarwa mu bwana, yari akiri muto mu bana batanu (abakobwa babiri n'abahungu batatu).
Umuhungu yiruka ibirenge anyuze mumihanda yicyatsi kibisi hamwe nabasore ibitekerezo byakundaga cyane. Yari azi kandi yaririmbye ibihimbano byinshi kuri we kavukire. Mu ntambara yangiza intambara, akenshi byashobokaga kumva imvugo y'Abayahudi. Ikinamico y'abaturage ndetse yafunguwe mu muryango w'Abayahudi, aho umusore yaje asaba akarere.
Umusore ufite impano yemeye, ariko se yaje kwishimira byimazeyo iki bihe. Muri gahunda ye yo gukura ku mwana w'umucuzi, ntabwo ari umuhanzi. Emil ntiyumvira, yashutswe, agira ubwoba, ariko aracyahungira mu nzu y'imikino. Cyane cyane ko ibyabaye bimaze kugaragara neza. Umusore wa gorove yatanze uruhare mubikorwa. Ariko hano hari inzitizi nshya - intambara.
Abavandimwe bagiye imbere, Emil afata umuryango wose kugira ngo yimuke i Tashkent. Hano yarwariye mu bitaro igihe kinini mu bitaro, uwo munsi, igihe yasohokaga, agenda mu muhanda maze agenda ku muhanda maze abona amatangazo y'ishuri rye rikomeye ry'Abayahudi rya Salomo Mikhoels, aho yigishijwe n'ababyeyi be .
Umuyobozi w'indashyikirwa, Salomo Mikhoels yari umuyobozi w'abuhanzi wa Leta ikinamico y'Abayahudi (Gozege), na we wimukiye i Tashkent. Ishuri rirangiye, Khukruk ijyana emil kuri theatre kandi kugiti cye ifata protégé idasanzwe.
Nyuma yimyaka 2, ikinamico isubira muri Moscou. Mu murwa mukuru, Emil yinjiye mu ishuri ry'umuziki wa Moscou yitiriwe muri Gniniins kandi akina ahantu gosi. Ariko 40, nyuma ya 40s, nyuma y'urubanza rw'abanyamperi b'Abayahudi bafashwe muri Gostel, kandi kuririmba kuri ISSISCH bishobora kuboneka igihe kinini. Muri iki gihe, Emil yahinduwe kuva ku biro by'ejo kugeza nimugoroba kandi amenyereye gukora.
Umuziki
Gorovers baririmbye muri sinema mbere yo gutangira amasomo, muri Cafe, kuzunguruka uko ashoboye. Kandi ibizaza byongeye kumwenyura, tanga inama y'ikimenyetso - iki gihe hamwe na Jazzman Eddie Rinner, mu 1954 yafunguye orchestre ya pop orchestri i Moskoncert.
Emil yatangiye kuririmbira ibitaramo ya orchestre, yatangiye kumenya abantu bateraniye aho Metropolitani. Mu 1960, Malosts yabaye umukiza w'abahanga mu marushanwa y'Amerika Ahanzi Abahanzi Estrada Siaure y'Amarushanwa yose. Yanditswe hamwe na orchestre ya radiyo yose-ubumwe, ibikoresho by'ibikoresho by '"injyana" na "kristu", abacuranzi bayobora igihugu. Yakoze ahanini mu kirusiya. Nibyo, kugirango hatagira umuntu ukeka ko mu rubyiruko rwambere atari azi kandi akamenya nyuma, nkuko yakuyeho kubumba.
Ibyo ari byo byose bitabaye intsinzi, rokove ntiyigeze yibagirwa imizi ya kavukire kandi akenshi yavuganaga n'indirimbo kuri EIDIS, hanyuma umubare munini w'abahagarariye diaspora bateraniye. Kuri bo, Emil Gorovets yabaye umuhanzi wagumanye umuco we kavukire. Mu 1959, umuririmbyi yasuye Paris hamwe n'itsinda ry'abandi bahanzi b'Abayahudi bizihiza isabukuru yimyaka 100 ya Sholom Aleichem.
Mu 1962, irasohoka amateka ye ya mbere. Vuba aha, Gorovtsov yemeye gukora gahunda ya wenyine mu kirusiya. Umwaka umwe, umuhanzi yashyikirije rubanda. Igizwe n'indirimbo z'abantu z'isi mu rurimi rwumwimerere kandi zahinduwe mu kirusiya. Kandi, byumvikane, igitaramo cyinjiye muri disikuru kuri Yiddish. Nyuma yiki gitaramo, inyenyeri Emil Goroves yazamutse kuri Soviet SKL.
Kubwumuhanzi yatangiye kwandika abahimbyi n'abazivu muri kiriya gihe. Juda ", Makanda" nka "Drozda" Vladimir Shansky, Julia Kima "Pavel Aedonitsky," mu igorofa ya Andrei.
Byasa nkaho bidashoboka kugera ku ntsinzi nini, ariko emil gorovets yigarurira uburebure bushya. Yari umwe mu wa mbere wasohozaga hits y'abahanzi bakora uburengerazuba, bamaze kwamamare. Ibyapa bipfa kumafoto yumuririmbyi. Abantu babarirwa mu bihumbi amagana baza mu bitarabitaramo, Gorovets akusanya stade muri miniriyoni miriyoni, harimo na Moscou. Album ye yangiritse nka keke zishyushye.
Kandi ku mpinga y'icyubahiro, Emil Yakovlevich yemeje icyemezo giteye ubwoba - kuva mu gihugu aho ari muhororoka kuri miriyoni, maze ajye mu gihugu cy'amateka - kuri Isiraheli. Byabaye mu 1972.
Umwaka umwe, Gorovets n'umugore we Margarita Polon bageze hasi basezeranijwe. Ariko hano ntabwo yashoboraga kugerwaho nkumuririmbyi. Kandi mu 1974, Gorovets isigaye gukora muri Amerika basezeranye. Amaze gukora muri Amerika imyaka 7, yasubiye muri Isiraheli, ariko hanyuma areka inyanja. Yigishaga indahira ku ishuri, yakoraga kuri radiyo, yakorewe muri resitora ye i Manhattan. Nagiye mu bitaramo muri Amerika n'Uburayi, kabiri, mu 1989 na 1999, umuhanzi yasuye ingendo i Moscou. Ubuzima bwe bwose mu kwimuka, umuririmbyi yahinduwe muri Yiddish afata indirimbo za Soviet.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Emil Gorovets yashakanye inshuro eshatu. Uwo mwashakanye wa mbere yari ubusabane buto bwumuhanzi. Ubu bushyi bwasenyutse vuba, ariko nahaye Emily yakovlevich umuhungu wa mbere - George (Garik).
Umugore wa kabiri w'umuririmbyi yabaye Margarita Polonskaya, wize mu kigo kimwe. Yabaye umusomyi mwiza wumuhanzi hafi yubuzima bwose. Abashakanye babanaga imyaka irenga 50. Muri ubu bukwe, umuhungu wa Alegizandere yaravutse. Ntiyagiye mu kirenge cya se maze aba umuganga.
Hagati ya 90, gorovets yarapfakaye. Urupfu rw'umugore we yakundaga rwatanze umuririmbyi. Ariko, nkuko byagaragaye, Destiny yishimiye Emily yakovlevich umunezero mushya mubuzima bwe bwite. Hafi yimyaka 5 mbere yuko agenda, ahura numugore witwa Irina, waje i Newko, na we yagize imyifatire itaziguye kumuziki - yakoraga mubihangano byubuhanzi bwa POP. Uyu munsi, Irina yitonze akomeza kwibuka umugabo, akarinda discography na clip, bifasha kwandika indirimbo za jarove hamwe nabato.
Urupfu
Emil Gorovets yapfiriye muri Amerika ku ya 17 Kanama 2001 nyuma y'uburwayi bumaze igihe. Umugani wa Soviet pop 60s yashyinguwe mu irimbi muri jersey nshya iruhande rw'uwahoze ari umugore wa Margarita.Discography
- 1956 - "Voys OSP Du Amahoro"
- 1960 - Mume ETL
- 1962 - "Mexico"
- 1962 - "Ubwato bwera"
- 1963 - "Nibyiza cyane"
- 1964 - "Imijyi y'Ubururu"
- 1964 - "Ngenda i Moscou"
- 1965 - "Nibyiza kugenda"
- 1965 - "Catarina"
- 1966 - "Umwamikazi w'ubwiza"
- 1967 - "Umujyi ushaje"
- 1967 - "Urubura rutonyanga"
- 1968 - "Umukobwa wo muri Ipanima"
- 1969 - "Oya, ntibibaho"