Ubuzima
Bob Ross numuhanzi wumunyamerika, uzwi cyane yo guhanga no gutangaza televiziyo, uwahimbye "Ibyishimo byo Gushushanya Amavuta, Ibyishimo byo Gushushanya", byatangajwe na 1983 kugeza 1994 Umuyoboro wa TV ya PBS muri Amerika, Kanada, Amerika y'Epfo n'U Burayi. Ross yamenyekanye cyane nyuma yumwanya, amaze gutangiza igitaramo cye kumuyoboro wa YouTube kandi asubiramo amashuri ya Melodyssheep na PBS studio ya digitale.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Robert Norman Ross yavutse ku ya 25 Ukwakira 1942 mu mujyi wa Amerika wa Danoti, Floride. Se Jack Ross, umuryango wu Buhinde wa Cherokee, uko umwuga wari umubaji. Mama Olli Ross yakoraga nk'umukozi muri Cafe. Bob yabaye ubwana, bigatuma inyamaswa zakomeretse ituwe hirya no hino. Mu bwoko bwe hari abanzi, inzoka, alligator na poroteyine 2, nyuma ya televiziyo.
Ross yajugunye ishuri, yarangije kugeza mu mwaka wa 9, atangira kumenya ubucuruzi bwabajiza na se. Mu mahugurwa, umuhungu yatakaje igice cy'urutoki rw'ibumoso, ku bw'amahirwe, igikomere nticyagize ingaruka ku buryo yakomeje palette mu gihe cyo gushushanya. Mu 1961, umusore w'imyaka 18 yinjiye mu kirere cyo muri Amerika ku mwanya w'inzobere mu buvuzi. Umwuga wa gisirikare yarangije umutwe w'abashorosi mukuru mu kigo cya Ailson muri Alaska, ahabwa umwanya wa mbere yaboneye bwa mbere imirimo y'imirimo ye myinshi.
Mu myaka ya serivisi, Bob yashimishijwe no gushushanya. Yashizeho amashusho ya mbere yo kugurisha, kandi ashushanya mu kiruhuko gito hagati y'amabwiriza y'inzego zisumbuye. Rero, umuhanzi wa Nowice yafashe intambwe yambere yo kurema tekinike yihuse, yatumye amenyekana kwisi yose.
Bob yanditseho mu cyiciro cyo gushushanya muri Anchorage U. S. O. Club, "aho yakundaga gutore kubarimu bahisemo ibihangano bidasubirwaho. Hanyuma ross yabonye televiziyo yerekana "amavuta yamavuta yamatungo", yateguwe n'umuhanzi w'Ubudage Bull Alegizandere.
Iyimurwa ryamamaje imiterere ya "Alla Prima", ("kugerageza bwa mbere" mururimi rwubutaliyani), cyemereye kurema akazi kwuzuye muminota 30. Bob yiganye Ubu buryo bwo "tekinike itose," yatangiye gushushanya imiterere ya Alaska, yagurishijwe neza. Iyo amafaranga yinjiza avuye ku gishushanyo yarenze umushahara, Ross yavuye muri serivisi maze ahitamo kwiyitabira rwose.
Gushushanya
Bob yagiye muri Florida kugirango abone ubumenyi bwinyongera mugushushanya. Noneho hamagara akazi kuri sosiyete Bill Alexander "Alexander Magic Art Speries Isosiyete" kumwanya wa kominoy numurezi. Bidatinze, Ross yafunguye ubucuruzi bwe atangira kwigisha byigenga muri Reta zunzubumwe za Amerika.
Kuva mu 1983, sitasiyo ya tereviziyo idaharanira inyungu PBS yatangiye gutangaza ihererekanyabubasha rya Bob "Ibyishimo" ku muyoboro wa Wipb i Mansi, Indiana. Iki gitaramo cyatangiye ku ya 11 Mutarama 1983 kugeza ku ya 17 Mutarama 1983 kugeza ku ya 17 Gicurasi 1994 mu bihugu byinshi byo ku isi, harimo no gukora umuyoboro wa digital.
Mubibazo byamasaha, Ross yahaye intambwe yintambwe kumasomo ya peteroli, yatekerezaga gukoresha palette nkeya. Nyuma yigihe runaka, Bob yaremye isosiyete "Bob Ross Inc.", ibyo bikubiyemo ibikoresho byubuhanzi, guhugura ibitabo n'amasomo yo gushushanya no gushushanya kwamamaza ukurikije "uburyo bwa Boba Ross", byakorewe abigisha bagize uburambe bwumujyanama.
Ku kirere, ijambo ryamamaje ibicuruzwa bya sosiyete, abateza imbere ku isoko ryisi. Ross yakuye abari aho, biganisha kuri gahunda yinyamaswa, byakomeje kwitabwaho. Kurenza abandi bari bazwiho kuri periequine y'intoki za Peapodi na Wirrelly Brown, yabaye abashyitsi kenshi kuri tereviziyo na moderi ku ifoto.
Uruziga rw'abakunzi ba Ross rwerekana kwaguwe mu buryo bworoshye kandi bunoze bwo kwiga, kudasaba ibiciro by'ibikoresho by'ibihangano. Uwatanze ikiganiro yasabye gukoresha intwaro zidahenze kandi zihendutse, zitari odous. Bob yavuze ko buri muntu afite impano, kandi arashobora kuba umuhanzi ushobora kuzirikana umwanya, imyitozo n'inkunga.
Umwigisha yatoje abateze amatwi tekinike yamavuta ya peteroli "itose ku bitose", ikintu cyacyo cyari giteye urusaku rushya rwamabati kubamye. Ross yakoraga mucyumba kinini kandi cyiminsi ibiri no gushushanya ibyuma, biremewe mumasegonda gukurura ibiti, ibicu, inyanja n'imisozi mumasegonda.
Buri shusho yatangiriyeho impinasi yoroshye, mugihe cyambere bisa nkaho amabara. Nkuko umuhanzi yongeyeho inkoni nyinshi, akajagari gahinduka ahantu hagoye.
Ross yaremye muri verisiyo 3 ya buri gishushanyo. Yashushanyijeho mbere mbere yo gutangira igitaramo, kandi yahagaze ahagaragara kamera. Shebuja yerekanwe kuri uru rwego mugikorwa cyo kwandika verisiyo ya kabiri yabaye ku kurasa. Yagumye kuri sitidiyo nk'impano itazibagirana. Inyandiko ya gatatu yumurimo, irasobanurwa kandi yazanywe no gutungana, bob yashyizwe mubitabo. Dukurikije ibigereranyo by'umuhanzi, yanditse amashusho ibihumbi n'ibihumbi n'ibihumbi 30 mu buzima.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Ross yari umuntu wihishe udakunda gukwirakwira mubuzima bwe bwite. Ibisobanuro birambuye kuri biografiya byamenyekanye muri 2011, nyuma yo kurekura Filime documentaire "Bob Ross: Umuhanzi mwiza".
Byaragaragaye ko umugore wa mbere wa Ross yari umusozi wa vivian, nyuma y'ubukwe bwabyaye umuhungu Sitefano. Umuhungu yerekanye impano yo gushushanya no kwanduza inzira ya se, aba umwarimu wemewe w '"uburyo bwa Bob Ross".
Mu 1977, umuhanzi yahukanye n'umugore we asanga mugenzi mushya w'ubuzima. Abashakanye babanaga imyaka 15, ntibari bafite abana basanzwe. Mu 1992, umugore wa kabiri wa Ross, Jane, yapfuye azize kanseri. Amezi 2 mbere y'urupfu rwe, bob yashakanye ku nshuro ya gatatu - ku mutuku.
Urupfu
Mu mpeshyi yo mu 1994, Ross yasuzumwe lymphoma, ihatira umuhanzi gusiga imirimo kuri televiziyo. Ku ya 17 Gicurasi 1994, urukurikirane rwa nyuma rwo kwanduza "umunezero wo gushushanya" wasohotse. Gusa abantu ba hafi bari bazi indwara ya shebuja, yakomeje ibanga rya rubanda rusanzwe.
Ku ya 4 Nyakanga 1995, Bob Ross yapfuye, ikibyibu cyatumye metasuase kandi gitera urupfu rw'abapaji.
Umuhanzi yashyinguwe ku irimbi ryrwibutso i Gote, Floride. Mu mva ye, hashyizweho intwari itazibagirana nanditse "bob ross, umuhanzi wa tereviziyo."