Ubuzima
DEP Leppard ni itsinda rya rock yo mucyongereza ryakozwe mu 1977 ku mpinga yiterambere rya Hebut-Birtic-kugenda. Twigaruriye umutima w'abaturage mu ntangiriro ya za 1980, ikipe yashyize ahagaragara alubumu n'ibiteranye maze aba umwe mu mishinga igurisha neza ku isi yinjiza urutonde rw '"abahanzi 100 bakomeye mu bihe byose."Amateka yo kurema no guhimba
Mu 1977, mu mujyi wa Sheffield, abanyeshuri batatu bo mu ishuri ryisumbuye rya Tappon bakoze itsinda ryitwa atome Misa. Pete Willis yakinnye gitari, rick sadzh - kuri bass, na Tony Kenning - ku ngoma. Bidatinze, bahujwe n'umunyeshuri w'ishuri rituranye na Joe Elliot, amajwi ye ahuye neza n'ibikoresho by'ibikoresho by'abacuranzi bato.
Ikirangantego cya Soliite cyasabye abo mukorana kugirango mpindure izina kuri Def Leppard kandi ashushanya ikirango cyumushinga wahinduwe. Igitekerezo cyaremewe kimwe, kandi igihembwe cya No'uri cyatangiye imyitozo. Abacuranzi bateraniye ahantu hato ku ruganda rwaho. Muri iki gihe, umucuranzi mushya Steve Clark yagaragaye mu gice cy'itsinda, byateguye imvugo ya mbere ya PL Lepporard ku ishuri Westfield.
Mu 1978, kubera umushinga mushya, itsinda ryasize Tony Kenning, byabaye mu buryo bwafashwe amajwi ya alubumu ya mbere, yari agizwe n'indirimbo 3. Ishyaka rye ryakozwe na Frank Nun, bidatinze ryahinduye abato kandi bafite ingoyi ya Rick Allen, wabaye ingoma ihoraho PL LePPARD. Mu mpera z'umwaka wa 1984, yaguye mu mpanuka y'imodoka ahazabura ukuboko kwe kw'ibumoso. Abitabiriye iryo tsinda bashyigikiye Rica mu gihe cyo gukira no gufashwa mu iterambere ry'imiti idasanzwe, iyo bakina umutwaro nyamukuru urwanira amaguru.
Mu 1982, hari indi mpinduka mu bigize itsinda. Pete Willis, Yabaswe n'inzoga, yirukanwe muri uwo mushinga, n'umukobwa wa Guitarison Phil Cullen agera aho aherereye.
Ntabwo narokoye iherezo ryababaje na Steve Clark, mu ntangiriro ya za 90 bakoze inzira yo kuvura inzoga n'ibiyobyabwenge. Mu kazi kuri alubumu ya 5, abacuranzi bimuriwe igice cy'umwaka kwitabira inyandiko, maze mu 1991 Clark apfa azize cyane mu rugo rwe i Londres. Iri tsinda ntiryogeze rishakisha ikarito rishya kandi rikomeza gukora muri bane muri twe.
Ariko, indangamuntu hamwe nijwi "def leppard" byasabye reefs nziza kandi ikomeye ya gitari, kandi abacuranzi bateguye amahugurwa aho Clark yapfuye. Nyuma yo gukurikirana urukurikirane, bahagaritse guhitamo uwahoze ari gitari Dio na Viviannake Vivian Campbell.
Ntabwo Uruhare rwanyuma mumateka yo kurema PL Lepard yacuranze Produsr yitsinda rya Australiya AC / DC Mat Lang, washinze uburyohe bwa muzika bwa afribum.
Umuziki
Album ya mbere yiswe "DEP Leppod EP" yasohotse mu 1979 kuri studio "Bludgeon RIFFola yanditse". Yanyuze mu rutonde rwiza nyuma yo gukurikirana "Getcha Amabuye" yatangiye kuvugurura ikirere kimwe muri sitadizi ya BBC yatangajwe na pati ya BBC itangaza umuziki wa Punk. Iri tsinda ryamenyekanye mu Bwongereza mu bafana b'ibintu bikomeye kandi Hevi-icyuma, cyatumye hagirana amasezerano n'isugi EMI inyandiko, ikirango kinini cy'icyongereza.
Ku ya 14 Werurwe 1980, uwambere yuzuye yuzuyemo Leppard Album yarekuwe kuri iyi studio, yiswe "mu ijoro". Nubwo amateka yinjiye muri 15 ya mbere muri hit-parade yubwongereza, abaturage bari beza kubihimbano byibanze kubateze amatwi. Amakimbirane yatunganijwe n'abafana bafunguye, yabaye mu mpeshyi ya 1980. Mu mvugo y'abacuranzi, bangaga amabanki ya Byeri n'amacupa bafite inkari baregwa ko "bagurishijwe Abanyamerika."
Amaze kurokoka ibitutsi, Def Leppard yakomeje kuba ibitaramo kandi yitondera Matt Matt, Umucuruzi w'umunyamerika akora mu guteza imbere itsinda rya AC / DC. Abifashijwemo, itsinda ryanditse alubumu ya 2 ya Sitidio "Gre'n'dry", yasohotse mu cyi ya 1981. Ubuhanga bwa lang bwakozwe bwumwuga bwafashije abahanzi guteza imbere uburyo bwabo no kubona ijwi ryumwimerere.
Inyandiko ntabwo yari ifite intsinzi yubucuruzi, ariko clip 'kuri "ibigize" bitangaje kuva mu 1982 byamenyekanye cyane kuzenguruka buri gihe kuri MTV. Nyuma yo kurekurwa alubumu, mu ruzinduko rw'Uburayi n'Umunyamerika, aho abacuranzi bitabiriye ibitekerezo bya Ozzy osborne n'itsinda ryirabura.
Gusubira muri urwo ruzinduko, Def Leppard yatangiye kwandika alubumu nshya yitwa "Pyromaniya", yabaye izwi cyane kubera Singla "ifoto". Kugurisha amasahani byari bitangaje, kandi clip ya videwo kumashusho yabaye umwe mubashakishijwe cyane - nyuma yumurongo wa MTV. Indi videwo izwi cyane yari "gutinda kubwurukundo", yarashwe nyuma yumunsi mukuru hamwe na Elton John hamwe numugati winyama.
Mu 1983, abacuranzi bagiye mu ruzinduko rw'Abanyamerika mu gushyigikira "PYRHAMIYA", yafashwe n'inkunga nini y'abafana. Mu mvugo iheruka muri Californiya, abantu ibihumbi 55 bari bahari kuri stade ya San Diego.
Mu 1987, Def Leppard yasohoye alubumu "hysteria", akazi kakozwe mu myaka 4. Izina ry'inyandiko ryahimbwe n'ingoma Rick Allen, wapfushije ukuboko mu mpanuka y'imodoka, yapfushije amarangamutima ye ndetse n'igihugu cy'itsinda mu gihe c'itsinda mu gihe c'imikoranire.
Gahunda yo gutsinda "hysteria" ingamba "inyamaswa", yabaye ibigize itsinda ryambere ryitsinda ryaguye muri 10 ya mbere yintoki. Alubumu ubwayo yajyaga hejuru kandi yagumye kumwanya wambere wibyumweru 105. Izindi nzira, "Zisuka isukari" na "urukundo" cyatsinzwe n'abanyamerika kandi zazajyanwa ku cyapa gishyushye 100 mu gihe runaka, kandi amashusho kuri iyi mitsi yafashe umwanya wa mbere ku muyoboro wa muzika.
Intsinzi yubucuruzi "hysteria" yarenze ibyifuzo bitinyutse, Igurishwa ryisi ryageze kuri kopi miliyoni 20. Def Lepporard yari ku mpinga yo gukundwa, mu 1988, batorewe ko ari bo bo mu Ishyirahamwe ry'Abongereza rya Fonogramu kandi bashyira ku rutonde rw'abacuranzi bakoze "indirimbo 100 zikomeye zo muri za 1980."
Nta gutakaza umwanya, itsinda ryatangiye gukora kuri alubumu ikurikira ya Adrenaltize, irekurwa ryakozwe ku ya 31 Werurwe 1992. Isahani nshya yakomeje imyanya minini y'Itsinda mu mbonerahamwe y'Abongereza n'Abanyamerika, reka ngo tubikemuke "yabaye hit Passip, ibyo byakorewe mu bihe bya MTV.
Muri uwo mwaka, itsinda ryitabiriye igitaramo cyeguriwe kwibuka Freddie Mercury nini ya Freddie kuri Stade ya Londres. Baririmbye ibihimbano byabo hamwe nindirimbo Umwamikazi "Noneho ndi hano" munsi ya Gitar umuherekeza brian.
Mu ntangiriro za 1992, imigendekere yumuziki wa none yatorotse yahatiye "def Lepard" kureka ishusho yongeye gusubiramo no kongeramo pop yibanda kuri melodie ye. Mu 1993, itsinda ryasohoye retro rikora, icyegeranyo cyibihimbano bitazwi byanditswe mugihe cyimyaka icumi ishize.
Nyuma yimyaka 2, zimwe muri izi ndirimbo zinjiye muri "Def Lepard ikomeye (1980-1995))" Icyegeranyo, cyageze ku mwanya wa 3 mu Bwongereza kandi gishyirwa mu bikorwa kopi miliyoni 5 muri Amerika. Mubiri, hashyizweho inzira imwe, yatanzwe muri Amerika ya ruguru n'Ubuyapani. Mu kugwa kwa 1995, abacuranzi def Leppard yaguye mu gitabo cya Guinness Records, akabyuka mu munsi 1 ibitaramo 3 ku migabane 3.
Album "slang", yasohotse mu 1996, kurwanya inyuma y'imtsinzi yabanjirije basuzumye ahubwo mu buryo bworoheje, ariko ntibyagumye bitamenyekanye. Ibyanditswe byahindutse bazima, kuko hageragejwe amajwi, abacuranzi banditse buri kintu hamwe, kandi ntibagabanije ababuranyi ibikoresho bya buri muntu. Ibihimbano byamagambo byiganje muri slang byari atypical kuri def leppard, kwitabira igitaramo byagabanutse, kugurisha byaguye.
Abacuranzi bari bakeneye gusunika, nibwo uruhare rw'itsinda ari mu mushinga wa videwo "inyuma y'umuziki". Iyi domediere yagaruye def Leppard kubangamira kwa rusange urakoze kubisubiramo byinshi na parodimoni yaremye muri gahunda ya Live Kuwagatandatu.
Kumva umwuka wa kabiri, ikipe yashyize ahagaragara alubumu muburyo gakondo "def Leppard". "Euphoria" yakiriye ibyemezo bya zahabu muri Amerika na Kanada, n'amasezerano ya mbere "n'amasezerano" ya mbere yaguye mu mva y'intoki y'Abanyamerika kandi akomeza umwanya wa mbere ibyumweru 3.
Ku muhengeri winyungu zuzuye zabaturage kuri Def Leppard mu 2001, Umuyoboro wa VH1 wasohotse ubuzima bwitwa "hysteria - Inkuru ya PEP - Inkuru ya Leppard", yasubiwemo inshuro nyinshi na DVD. Mu 2002, abacuranzi baremye alubumu "X", yuzuyemo indirimbo mu buryo bwa pop. Akazi gashya kananiwe mu mbonerahamwe y'Abongereza n'Abanyamerika, ariko ingendo z'isi yose mu gushyigikira inyandiko zakusanyirije abantu benshi, bisura ibitaramo 151.
Nyuma yimyaka 3, Def Leppard yasohoye alubumu yitwa "Yego!", Aho kuba abacuranzi bakuru bo mubihe byashize kandi bahari ari inkware. Hanyuma yongeraho "hysteria", atanga isahani inzira nyinshi za bonus.
"Indirimbo ziva kuri Sparkle Lounge" zabaye alubumu ya 10 ya sitidiyo muri def leppard discography. Nyuma yo gusohora kumugaragaro ku ya 25 Mata 2008, itsinda ryagiye mu ruzi runini mu Burayi no muri Amerika, aho ibitaramo byakinaga n'umwungeri, Zz Hejuru, Taylor Swift hamwe n'abandi. Mu Kwakira 2009, abacuranzi bahagaritse ingendo mu buryo butunguranye, bagaragaza impamvu zabo bwite, nyuma y'ibihuha byerekeranye no gusenyuka kw'ikipe.
Nkumunyamabanga, DEP Leppard yandika alubumu nyinshi zizima kandi ikina ibitaramo byananiranye. Ingendo zihoraho zatesheje agaciro ubuzima bumaze kuba abasaza Elliota: Mugihe yavugaga kumugenzi, yabuze ijwi. Ku byerekeye abaganga b'amagambo, umwuga wo kuririmba wahagaritswe, arakira, atangizwa inyandiko ya alubumu yeguriwe ku isabukuru yimyaka 30 itsinda.
Mu ntangiriro za 2018, Def Leppard yagaragaye mumushinga wa documentaire yinshuti maremare na bagenzi bawe kumuhanda "ubuzima bwa AC / DC muburyo butemewe nibiganiro byimitwe y'umuziki kandi ntabwo gusa.
Def leppard ubu
Ku ya 12 Ukwakira 2018, iryo tsinda ryatangaje ko nyuma y'amezi 1.5 alubumu nshya yitwa "inkuru kugeza ubu - ibyiza bya" bizarekurwa. Usibye 34 yibihimbano byiza byanditswe mugihe cyo kubaho kwa rusange, hari indirimbo ya remix yubutegarugori "kugiti cye", gutunganya "kuri Noheri" twese dukeneye Noheri ".Noneho def Leppard yishora mu kwitegura kuzenguruka Urugendo rwu Burayi muri 2019, itangirira muri Suwede ku ya 6 Mutarama. Ibitaramo birijwe byabacuranzi bitangazwa muri Instagram kurupapuro rwemewe rwitsinda, aho mugice cyingenzi cyashyizwe mu mafoto yashize hamwe namashusho yihariye.
Mu guhagarika ibitaramo, itsinda ryateganya gukora kubintu bishya, ariko itariki yo kurekura alubumu ikurikira itaramenyekana.
Discography
- 1980 - "Mu ijoro"
- 1981 - "Hejuru 'N' Kuma"
- 1983 - "Pyromania"
- 1987 - "Hysteria"
- 1992 - "AdreranalIze"
- 1993 - "retro ikora"
- 1996 - "Slang"
- 1999 - "Euphoria"
- 2002 - "X"
- 2006 - "Yego!"
- 2008 - "Indirimbo Ziva muri Sparkle Lounge"
- 2015 - "Def Leppard"
- 2018 - "inkuru kugeza ubu - ibyiza bya def leppard"
Amashusho
- "Iri joro"
- "Iyo urukundo n'urwango bigongana"
- "AMASEZERANO"
- "Wigeze ukenera umuntu mubi"
- Kora urukundo nkumugabo
- "Ifoto"
- "IJORO RYOSE"
- "Icyo nshaka ni byose"
- "Intambwe ebyiri zinyuma"
- "Umuntu ku giti cye Yesu"