Amateka y'inyuguti
Umusore mwiza kumusore kuri Gunt abaho ubuzima mu kwibeshya no kurota. Ndetse n'ingorane mubuzima bwintwari zifite igicucu cyiza - erega, mbere yo guhitamo gukomeye k'umusore shyira troll, abarozi na butterscore idasanzwe. Umuyaga wumuyaga ni ngombwa kutagira urujijo mumyanya ya mantstical kandi uhitemo neza.Amateka yo Kurema
Henrik Ibsen - Umwanditsi w'ikindi ukina kuri Pere Günta - yatangiye akazi kuri filozofiya idasobanutse kandi yuzuye yumugambi mu 1867. Yakiriye buruse ry'umwanditsi yimukira mu Butaliyani kwiyegurira gukora ku gicuruzwa gishya. Mu Kwakira, Ukwakira, Ibsen ivuga ko ikinamico irangiye:
"Umuvugo" kuri Gunt "witwa - ukurikije umuntu ukomeye ukora, ushobora gusomwa kuri Asbiensen. Ku gisigo wanjye, nasanze nta kintu gikomeye, ariko ko nashoboraga gutegeka ibikoresho. "
Ingoma ya reverpiece yubuvanganzo yahindutse bidasobanutse. Kubera ibisobanuro byubusa bya folklore yigihugu, abatuye Noruveje na Danemark babonye igisigo kibi. Umwaka umwe, ubisabwe n'inshuti, Ibsen yaremye Libretto, yakoraga nk'ishingiro ry'umuziki. Mu gihe cy'itumba, 1874, umwanditsi yahinduye ibaruwa yandikiye Edward Griega:
"Ikintu nicyo. Ndashaka kumenyera ibyabaye "kuri Gunta", bizahita biva mu gitabo cya gatatu. Uremera kwandika umuziki ukenewe wo gukina? Nzakwereka muri make nkuko ntekereza ko nhindura ikinamico. "
Umuziki wahinduye impression yumugambi, nubwo akazi kari ku kiti cyahindutse ku kizamini. Igikorwa gihuriweho cya Griga na Ibben cyakomeje hafi imyaka ibiri, ariko ibisubizo byarenze ibyo byose bitegereje. Ibigize "mu buvumo bw'Umwami wo mu misozi" byari bikwiye guhimbaza bidasanzwe, umurimo Umuremyi yari ananiwe:
"Nukuri numva uyu muziki muburyo busanzwe, nitwa Pew Pancakes," Undernisselness "na" biba ubwacu. Ariko rero, nizere ko icyuma nacyo kizaba kirimo. "Ibiteganijwe bya Migrara byari bifite ishingiro - umureba yafashe icyuma. Ati: "kuri Gunt" yubaha amazina y'abaremwe be bwite, aba ibicuruzwa bya muzika bivuga kwishyira ukizana no gushyira mu bikorwa ku giti cyabo.
Umugambi
Umusore witwa Gunt aba mu mudugudu wa Noruveje hamwe na nyina. Se w'intwari ni uwahoze umucuruzi watakaje imiterere ajugunya umuryango we. Umusore arangwa nigitekerezo gikungahaye kandi akenshi kigwa muguhindura. Abaturage baho ntibakunda intwari - kuri ganty umudamu nkabakobwa kandi baratandukanye.
Gutanga ibyago bigutera kwerekeza mubukwe bwumudugudu ufite umutekano. Inzoga zinyonyo hamwe no kwifuza gukubita umusore mumutwe. Kuri gynt yakomeje kugera ku mukobwa witwa Solweig, kandi amaze kwakira kwanga, gushimuta umugeni wundi.
Umusore wihuta rwose azi ubupfu bwigikorwa kandi areke umukobwa mubi. Kuririmba gukurikirana, umusore yihishe mu ishyamba ryaho, aho ibitangaza bitangirira nintwari. Kuzerera mu biti, kuri Gun ahura n'umugore mu makoti y'icyatsi. Nyuma yo kuganira neza neza, umusore yiga ko imbere ye umukobwa wo gukosora Umwami - Umwami w'ishyamba.
Kimwe nabagore benshi bahurira kuri Gunt, umugore uri mu myandara yicyatsi ihinduka kutitaye kumusore mwiza. Ubwiza buha umwanya se, utanga kurongora umukobwa we. Nibyo, ku mategeko yaho, gunt ntazava mu ishyamba no gukora ijisho rimwe - gusa amashyamba azemera umunyamahanga.
Umudendezo - Gukunda Sadrod wanze - Umusore ntashaka gukurikiza amategeko yumuntu uwo ari we wese. Iyi myifatire ibabaza abayoboke b'Umwami w'ishyamba. Kuva mu maraso y'amaraso ya Gunta yarokoye impeta y'inzogera y'itorero.
Nyina w'Urubyiruko na Solweig shaka intwari ku nkombe z'ishyamba. Abagore bazanye amakuru ya Peru Mabi - Yatangajwe amayeri mubukwe. Gusa ikintu kigumye umusore nukuba mu ishyamba. Nibyiza, umusore yajyanywe mukubaka inzu nshya.
Hamwe no kuhagera kwimbeho, ishor ya Gunta irarangiye. Bamenyereye irungu, Balagen aba mu mahoro buri munsi batagira ibyiringiro byo guhura na nyina. Ariko icyemezo gitunguranye cyo kuri Develoig kizana Ibyiringiro by'ibaba: Umukobwa ushimishwa n'intwari ava mu nzu kugirango akureho akundwa mu ishyamba.
Bidatinze hafi y'inzu nshya, ku nkombe, umudamu ahura n'abasaza. Umugore wo mucyatsi kibisi amenyesha amakuru ashimishije - umuhungu we yavutse, ubu umuryango ugomba kongera guhura. Umusore mu rujijo kandi atazi kumenyesha amakuru yumukundwa. Inzira imwe yonyine yo gusohoka ni ugusiga Solveig no guhunga mwishyamba.
Mbere yo kwiruka mu kindi gihugu, kuri Gunt gusura nyina. Umukecuru yabaga mumezi ashize mubukene, arapfa. Iyo Balagen yishimye kandi balagen yumva ko ari we wenyine ugomba kubiryozwa mubihe.
Nyuma yimyaka myinshi, iherezo ryataye intwari muri Maroc. Mugihe cyashize, kuri Gunt ni ukuze, kubona amafaranga kandi basanga inshuti nyinshi. Mu mbaganda ikaze y'inama ikomeye ya bachelor's ikomeye kandi imbuga za gicuti, aho umugabo atagira inzitizi avuga uko Leta yinjije. Kuri Gunt yagenze cyane, yishora mu bitekerezo no kugurisha imbata.
Ubucuruzi butaha bwo gutsinda intwari buzagurishwa intwaro n'inyeshyamba kuva mu Bugereki. Ariko inshuti za Pier Gunta Hijaculate ya bacht, umugabo wamanutse ku kirwa kitamenyerewe. Nibyo, kuva ku nkombe, ubwato buraturika, ku buryo nta mpamvu ziterwa n'imvururu.
Kugira ngo tugere ku midugudu yo guturamo, Peru agomba kwifatizo mu mukumbi w'inguge, akanesha isukari ndetse akanatwara cache ya vorasune z'ibanze. Kubera iyo mpamvu, umugabo yahindutse kuba mu burasirazuba, aho akoresheje ukumva nabi umuhanuzi.
Inzira y'urugo inyuze muri Egiputa, aho uhuye na piramide na sphinx, ariko kandi hamwe nabatuye inzu yumusazi, aho umugenzi atangaza umwami. Ibyabaye ku ntwari yamenetse gukomeza indi myaka myinshi. Usanzwe asubira mu gihugu cye - mu mudugudu wavukiyemo arakura.
Kugurisha ibintu bisigaye, umugabo ahura na buto. Kumenya gushya kwigirira icyizere: kuri Gunt azapfa vuba, kandi ubugingo bw'intwari buzarenga kuri buto. Benshi muribo Ninde wahuye nintwari ntabwo yakwiriye amahirwe ya kabiri, kuko, nubwo yabayeho, umuhungu wumucuruzi ntabwo yigeze abona imico ye. Mubuzima bwose, kuri buri gihe yahuye ninshingano zitandukanye gusa ntacyo kifitanye isano.
Nyuma yo gutanga amanota kuva buto, kuri Günt mubwoba burimo gushaka inzira. Umugabo azamura kuva kera, aharanira inshuti n'abanzi, ariko ntabona imyanzuro. Kubwamahirwe, ninzu yimbaho kumpera yishyamba, kuri buri kintu kizi ko ibisobanuro byubuzima bwe ari hano, kuruhande rwa Soltaig, byasohotse guhura nabagenzi bakunda. Nibyiza, buto irahaze. Iremerera intwari igeze mu zabukuru kwishimira umunezero n'amasezerano guhura na buri ginta kumuhanda ukurikira.
Gukingira
Nubwo igisigo Ibsen cyamenyekanye nkigikorwa cyumuziki, mu 1919 Umuyobozi Viktor Bornovsky yakuyeho filime yeguriwe umusore wa Noruveje. Uruhare rwa Ibaba Gunta yakinnye umukinnyi Heinz Zalfner.
Mu 1934, undi mwanya wundi washyize ahagaragara. Iki gihe imico nyamukuru yashyizwe ahagaragara na Hans Allber.
Mu 1941, abantu bo muri Noruveje bagerageje kuri ecran, umuyobozi w'umunyamerika David Bradley yagerageje. Kinortina ntabwo asiga umwimerere, bityo hariho abakinnyi bose bakina muri firime. Uruhare rw'ikaramu rwakozwe Charleton Heston.
Mu 2006, Premiere ya Filime "kuri Mansunt" yabaye, aho umukinnyi Robert Stadobert yujuje uruhare runini. Ibikorwa byimuriwe kuri kijyambere, ariko gukinisha. Amashusho menshi yakuwe ku nkombe zubusa, aho intwari itanga ibitekerezo byubuzima nubwayo.
Ibintu bishimishije
- Muri 2011, umuyobozi Mark Zakharov yerekanye ibisobanuro bye by'ibitabo by'ikaramu Günt. Amatike yo kuri Premiere yaguzwe mu masaha make.
- Ukurikije igisigo cya Ibsen, film zirenga 12 na karato 2 zafashwe amashusho.
- Muri Noruveje mu mujyi wa Oslo, hari parike yerekana igishusho cya Pertique.