Ubuzima
Edgar Burrowz ni umwanditsi w'umunyamerika, wazanye imirimo ya Tarzan na Mariziya. Umwanditsi ari mu banditsi bazwi cyane bo mu kinyejana cya 20. Umuremyi wibitabo bitangaje hamwe nabashinzwe iperereza byari bizwi mubuzima, ariko nyuma y'urupfu, inyungu mubikorwa bye bya UTY. Ibitabo bya Berrouza byagize ishingiro rya firime ikunzwe cinemite yakozwe na cinema n'uyu munsi.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Edgar Ricerow yavukiye mu mujyi wa Redino, Californiya, ku ya 1 Nzeri 1875 mu muryango wa gisirikare wahoze ari gisirikare. Se w'umuhungu yinzenira icyubahiro cy'igihugu mu rwego rw'ingabo zumuryango w'Amajyaruguru, maze imidugudu ibaye umucuruzi. Umuryango wa Burrow wari uzwi cyane, Edgar yari uwa kane muburakari. Igihe kigeze cyo kwiga, byagaragaye ko ishuri ryijimye, ryari rifite gahunda kubabyeyi b'umuhungu, ryafunzwe ku muterato kubera icyorezo cya diphethete.
Edgar rero yisanze mu shuri ryamaduka ku bakobwa. Hanyuma yimurirwa ku ishuri rya tekanye na Harvard. Umusore yakunze ibyiringiro byumwuga mubice bya gisirikare, nuko ahitamo ishuri rya gisirikare rya Michigan nka kaminuza. Amaze kurangiza mu 1895, yashyigikiye inkunga ku rwego rwo hejuru yasezeranijwe kwiyandikisha mu ishuri ryisumbuye rya Gisirikare Iburengerazuba. Ibyifuzo ntabwo byafashije umusore gutsinda neza ibizamini byinjira, nuko ajya muri serivisi.
Edgar Burrow yisanze muri Arizona no kuva mu 1896 kugeza 1896 yakoraga mu ngabo za 7 z'ibigo za Amerika. Hanyuma aba umupolisi muri Illinois. Nyuma yo kurangiza umwuga wa gisirikare mu 1898, umwanditsi uzaza yatuye i Bataho. Agezeyo, yakinguye impapuro zo gucapa. Edgar ntabwo yari umunyemari ufite amahirwe nka Se, nuko inzu ye yakurikiyeho yari mu bukene mu bukene.
Umwuga w'abaturage ntiwateye imbere. Yari umukozi w'isosiyete ajyanye n'inganda zicukura amabuye y'agaciro, nagerageje kuba umupolisi kuri gari ya moshi n idirishya ry'ishami rishinzwe Stenogarafiya. Umugabo yari umufatanyabikorwa mubigo byamamaza hamwe nibigo byagurishijwe. Mubantu bakuze, Edgar Burrow yahisemo guhindura ubuzima bwe mumuzi. Byaranze intangiriro ya aiography ye yo guhanga. Byaragaragaye ko uwahoze ari imibereho ya gisirikare rwose afite imitwe, bityo umuhamagaro uboneka mu itangazamakuru no mu bwoko bunini.
Ibitabo
Ubushakashatsi bwa mbere Ubuvanganzo bwa Burrow bwanditswe 1912. Muri kiriya gihe, umwanditsi yaremye igitabo "Prices Mars". John Carter, waguye ku mubula Mars yabaye intwari nyamukuru. Ikinyamakuru The Inkuru cyasohoye igice cyakazi kurupapuro rwayo mu 1912.
Edgar Burrow yabaye umwanditsi mwiza cyane. Kurema imico iri ku nkombe za Afurika no mu ruhame nk'uko Tarzan yamugize icyamamare. Ifezi yafunguye Umuroma "Tarzan, kwakira inkende", kandi igitabo cyihariye kivuga ku ntwari cyasohotse mu 1914. Urukurikirane rwibiganiro kubyerekeye iyi miterere byatanzwe nkishingiro rya Kinocartin, amakarito n'imikino ya mudasobwa. Inkuru ya Nyagasani, guhatirwa kubaho mu gikari cy'ishyamba, harakomeza kuba mwiza ubu.
Ibyo bita byitwa Umumaritiri wimodoka kunganya ubuvanganzo yitwa Batermum. Uru ni urukurikirane rwibitabo bivuga ibyabaye muri John Carter, bitanga kuri Mars, mwisi yitwa Batoru. Muri rusange, Amateka y'Amatarama arimo imirimo 11. "Imana ya Mars" na John Carter - Umujinyi winjiye mu basomyi bakundwa.
Igitabo "Isi, cyibagiwe igihe", cyashyizwe ahagaragara nkumurimo wigenga. Abanegura n'abafana ba Berrowza bavuze ko havugwa havugwa umugambi n'ibiranga isi yasobanuwe n'umwanditsi.
Mugukora ibitabo mubuzima bwe, Edgar Burrowz yatanze ibitabo 3 mumwaka kugirango wemeze ko kubaho n'umuryango we. Guhuza imirimo byatangiye kuzana amafaranga yinyongera. Inyenzi, umenyereye kwinezeza, yabonye muri firime ku bikorwa bye amahirwe yo gukomeza ibibanza n'inyungu zamafaranga.
Filime yo gutangira kuri Tarzan, yarekuwe kuri ecran mu 1918, ntabwo yatangaga Furour, yagizwe n'umwanditsi. Ariko kaseti irasa nyuma ya 1930 yagize intsinzi ikomeye. Uruhare nyamukuru muri bo rwakozwe na Johnny Waisviller, nyampinga w'imikino yo koga ya Olempike. Uruhare rwe rwagize akamaro kanini kubaturage kandi rurega amafaranga.
Ibitabo bya Berrouza byagize icyifuzo gikomeye. Mu 1929, umwanditsi yashinze Edgar Ricerobs Inc. Atangira gutangaza atinze kandi asuzugura imirimo ye. BIBLIOGRAPHY Edgar Berrouza ifite ibitabo 26 bijyanye na Tarzan, ibitabo 7 byerekeranye na Pellysidar, uruziga rwo kumenya kuri Mars n'inkuru nyinshi zitangaje kandi ziyobora. Umwanditsi ubwe yabonye akazi ke ko ari ubwoko bwa primaire.
Ntutekereze ku ngaruka ibitabo bye byari bifite, yasanze kwigaragaza muri yo n'inzira yo kwinjiza. Imirimo y'Abanyamerika Pozaika yahaje urufatiro rwo guteza imbere ubwoko bw'impimbano mu bitabo by'Amerika. Mu bayoboke be muri iki gihe bita John Norman na Otis Clain.
Ahantu hatandukanye mu buzima bwa Berrowza, yitangiye umunyamakuru, yitangiye umunyamakuru, akora ku iterambere mu Ntambara ya Kabiri y'Isi Yose.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Mu 1900, ibihimbano bya siyanse byashakanye na Emma Hulberty. Ubuzima bwihariye bwumuntu muricyo gihe byari umwuga watsinze. Mubukwe, imyenge yakobye abana batatu: abahungu 2 n'umukobwa. Umwaka we, umwanditsi yahukanye mu 1934. Ni amatsiko yo mu mwaka mbere yuko iyi Berrouza yatowe na Meya ya California.
Mu 1935, umwanditsi yashatse Florence Gilbert, ariko ubukwe bwasenyutse mu 1942.
Kuba umufana w'ubuzima bwiza kandi wabonye amafaranga manini ya mbere, yaguze Rancho mu kibaya cya San Fernando, cyaje kuba "umujyi" wa Tarzan wa Tarzan.
Urupfu
Kuba umunyamakuru wa gisirikare, umwanditsi ntiyatinye ko akaga kamukikiza imbere. Yabonye umwuga wa gisirikare kuri we. Yiswe umunyamakuru wa kera kandi uzwi. Umwanditsi wari ufite imyaka irenga 60 ntabwo buri gihe ahanganye n'imihangayiko no guhangayika. Bagize ingaruka ku buzima bwe.
Edgar Burrow yapfuye ku ya 19 Werurwe 1950. Impamvu y'urupfu yananiwe umutima. Siyanse imaze guhinduka, ibitekerezo bye byaguye. Umuhengeri wa kabiri wamamare wakazi mu mpera zabantu 20 nuwa gatatu. Ibi byorohewe nububyutse bwa sosiyete bushingiye numwanditsi. Ibitabo byatangiye gusohozwa, kandi byashyigikiraga icyifuzo. Muri icyo gihe, guhanga berroud byatangiye gushakisha abanenga ubuvanganzo. Ifoto PesAika yatangiye kugaragara mubitabo.
Bibliografiya
- 1912 - "Princes Mars"
- 1912 - "Tarzan, kwakira inkende"
- 1912 - "imana za Masa"
- 1913 - "Vladyka Mars"
- 1914 - Pellysidar
- 1922 - "Chems ya Marian"
- 1931 - "Intwali nini ya Mars"
- 1931 - "Pirates Venus"
- 1940 - "Ku nyenyeri ya kure cyane"
- 1964 - "MAJOR Carter-Marsar"