Ubuzima
Helmut Newton ni umufotozi wa Australiya-Australiya wakoze impinduramatwara mwisi yamafoto yimyambarire, akazi ke kabajijwe imigendekere. Yagize icyo aterane cyane, ashyiraho akazi mu gifaransa "aratore", aho yashohoje akazi keza kandi yahawe icyamamare n'amarangamutima mpuzamahanga.
Imiterere yacyo irangwa nubutwari, ibyiyumvo kandi bishimishije kandi bigaragara ko abagore bafatane mu buryo butaziguye mu buryo butagira inenge. Kuba umubona, Newton yari imbere yigihe cye, kandi umurimo we wabonye byinshi kuruta mubuzima bwe bwose.
Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Helmut Newton yavutse ku ya 31 Ukwakira 1920 munsi yizina rya Helmut mu muryango wa Clara n'umuryango wa Clara na Max Noystestersteers i Berlin. Se, Umuyahudi, yari nyir'uruganda rukize rufite uruganda rukora uruganda. Helmut yize kuri Heinrich-Faychki-Realgimnasium no mu ishuri rya Amerika i Berlin, aho yirukanwe kubera kwiga nabi.
Helmut ashishikajwe no gufotora yatangiye afite imyaka 12 igihe yabonaga Urugereko rwe rwa mbere. Muri iki gihe, umuhungu yirukanwe ku ishuri kubera imikorere mibi, ahubwo akimara kugaruka nk'umuheto uzwi cyane w'Ubudage Elson Simoni, uzwi kandi ku izina rya IVA. Ariko ubufatanye na Elsa bumara imyaka 2 gusa, kuko umuryango we wagombaga kuva mu Budage kubera ubukangurambaga bw'Abadage.
Nyuma yo gushyira mu bikorwa amategeko ya Nuremberg, Max Noyachtedster yagombaga kureka gutunga uruganda, maze mu 1938 yoherezwa mu kigo cyakoranyirizwagamo imfungwa.
Muri uwo mwaka, ababyeyi ba Newton bahungiye muri Amerika yepfo, bashoboye gutegura urugendo rw'umuhungu mu Bushinwa. Ariko, umusore yahisemo kuva mu bwato muri Singapuru. Ngaho, Helmut yabonye akazi k'urutonde rw'Igiportraiste ku kinyamakuru "imigezi", aho yari yaramwirukanye kuva mu byumweru 2. Yari afite umubano na JozeTt, umukire ku mukecuru wageze ku mukecuru wamuhembye neza. Yashinze kandi Studio ye bwite "Marquis", ariko ntiyabigeraho.
Mu 1940, abategetsi b'Abongereza bitwaga Helmut w'imyaka 20 y'amavuko, maze boherezwa mu nkambi muri Ositaraliya. Amaze imyaka 2, yinjijwe mu ngabo za Ositarariya nk'umushoferi w'ikamyo, aho yakoreraga kugeza ku ntambara ya Kabiri y'Isi Yose arangiye.
Amaze kwirukanwa mu gisirikare, yabonye ubwenegihugu bwa Australiya ahindura izina rye hamwe na Neuster kuri Newton. Mu 1946, Helmut yaremye studio yamafoto muri Melbourne gukora kumafoto yimyambarire nikinamico.
Ifoto
Mu 1953, Newton yateguye imurikagurisha ryitwa "ibishya bishya mu gufotora" hamwe n'indi mpunzi n'Umufotozi n'Umufotozi Wolfgang Siversom. Muri uwo mwaka, yatangiye ubufatanye burebure na Umuyahudi w'Ubudage Henry Talbot.
Nyuma yo kubona izina ry'agapfundonga cyane, akazi ke kashyizwe mu gitabo cya Australiya cy'ikinyamakuru "Vogue" mu 1956. Bidatinze, Helmut yashoje amasezerano ngarukamwaka n '"vogue" yimukira i Londres, ariko agenda ukwezi mbere yigihe cyumvikanyweho. Nyuma yaho, Newton yimukiye i Paris, aho yakoreraga ibinyamakuru by'Abafaransa n'ibidage.
Bidatinze, umufotozi asubiye muri Melbourne, ariko mu 1961 yongeye kuva muri Paris na none, nubwo gushyira umukono ku masezerano na Australiya "Vague". I Paris, yabonye akazi munzu yubufaransa yo gusohora ibinyamakuru. Indangamuntu ye yarimo harimo ubushotoranyi, ariko amafoto meza y'abagore. Mu kiganiro cye, umugabo yavuze kenshi ko ashishikajwe n'imiterere y'imbaraga - Imibonano mpuzabitsina, politiki n'ubukungu.
Nyuma yumutima wica mu 1971 i New York, yatangiye kurasa amafoto yimibonano mpuzabitsina neza, aribyo ibyo yaremye cyane. Ibikorwa bye byambutse insanganyamatsiko za voyourism, fetishism, kuryamana kw'abahuje igitsina na sademasochism, abagore ba Newton bararakaje bamwe bateraniye aho bahuye kandi banyuzwe. Kimwe mu bikorwa bizwi cyane byicyo gihe byari ifoto "Bergtrom iri hejuru ya Paris".
Amafoto yacyo numweru yahujije amashusho ya Noura Abafotora 1930 hamwe na 1930 hamwe na firime "umuraba mushya", ugaragaza ubuhanga bwa firime.
Mu myaka yashize, Helmut yibanze cyane cyane ku myambarire, erotica n igishushanyo, kandi ibi byiciro bitatu bikunze kuvanga. Hamwe na hamwe na Girden na Deborah Lu, Turbeville Newton yabaye umwe mu bafotora batatu bahinduye amaso ku mafoto y'imyambarire kandi bava mu mashusho gakondo.
Amashusho yibyamamare yabaye ikintu cyiyongera kubihanga bya Newton. Kandi nubwo yabanje kugifata ahanini icyitegererezo, mu myaka myinshi, Umwigisha waguye abantu - abahanzi, abahanzi, abanyapolitiki, abashinzwe umutekano.
Muri Lens ye, yayobowe na David Lynch hamwe na Isabella yakundaga Roselini, Umuti wa Monica Bellucci, umuririmbyi David Bowie. Benshi mu nyenyeri zasohotse mu myaka ya za 1980 ku mpapuro z '"imurikagurisha ry'umuntu".
Mu 1975, Newton yateguye imurikagurisha ryayo rya mbere i Paris. Umwaka utaha, yasohoye igitabo cya mbere "Abagore b'abazungu."
Album yatangajwe na alubumu "nini yambaye ubusa", yakiriye icyamamare gikomeye. Yerekanaga moderi mubyifuzo byumvikana hanze ya sitidiyo, akenshi mumihanda, byari bitari bisanzwe muricyo gihe. Uru ruhererekane rwibanze rwumwanya nkumwe mubafotora rwimyambarire yimyambarire yigihe cyacyo. Uyu mwaka, "vogue" wasohotse imirimo ibiri yitwa "Bagiye", yagurishijwe muri cyamunara ku bihumbi 662 z'amadolari mu 2008.
Mu 1989, film yo mu Budage kubyerekeranye nakazi k'umuhanzi wamafoto "Helmut Newton: Gufotora cyane".
Ubwoko bwo guhanga ubuzima bwumugabo bwabaye igitabo "Sumo", bwasohotse mu 1999. Ibicuruzwa bipima ibiro 30 bifite agaciro ka $ 3 $. Harimo imirimo yose minini ya Photographe.
Mu myaka 25 yakurikiyeho, umufotozi yakoze cyane kandi atanga umusaruro, gusohora urukurikirane rw'ibitabo kandi bitanga umusaruro utabarika, ushimishije cyane ibirori bikomeye by'umwuga we na Autobiography mu nzu ndangamurage nshya y'igihugu i Berlin. Ibirori byabaye mu 2000, mugihe umuhanzi wamafoto yari afite imyaka 80.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Mu 1947, nkora muri studio ye muri Melbourne, Newton yahuye na Jan Brown, icyitegererezo cya Ositaraliya na Umukinnyi wa filime. Bahise binjira mubucuti bagashyingirwa umwaka utaha.
Nyuma, Joon ubwe yabaye umufotora, yajyanye amashusho yumugabo we mugihe akora kandi amufasha kwandika ibitabo. Nk'uko umugore wa Newton, yamye yumva ko hazabaho urukundo rwa kabiri rw'umugabo we nyuma yifoto.
Abashakanye barishimye mubuzima bwimyaka 56, kugeza igihe Helmut apfuye. Ikigaragara gishimishije nuko abana batagaragaye muriyi myaka myinshi.
Urupfu
Ku ya 23 Mutarama 2004, umufotozi yinjiye mu mpanuka y'imodoka - imodoka ye yaguye mu rukuta rwa chateau Marmont Hotel hafi ya Sansset-Boulevard, aho yamaze imyaka myinshi.
Impamvu y'urupfu rw'urupfu rw'imyaka 83 rumaze imyaka. Urupfu rwabaye isaha imwe nyuma yimpanuka. Umukungugu we ureba Berlin.
Akazi
- 1975 - "Yambaye ubusa muri pisine"
- 1978 - "Umupfakazi"
- 1978 - "Grace Jones"
- 1981 - "Idirishya Rikuru"
- 1985 - "Amaso aryamye"
- 1985 - "Viktentes Patricia"
- 1987 - "Umukobwa White"
- 1988 - "Jascuzzi"
- 1994 - "Berlin"
- 2001 - "Kalendari"