Ubuzima
"Ninde ushaka kuba umuherwe?" - Gahunda izwi yigaruriye ibihugu byinshi byisi no kwirengagiza televiziyo yo mu Burusiya. Umukino wubwenge wemerera abitabiriye kwerekana ibintu kandi batsindira igihembo cyamafaranga. Mu Burusiya, kwimurwa kuva mu 1999 kandi nishimira inyungu zidahinduka.Amateka yo Kurema Gahunda
Imiterere yihariye ya tereviziyo yateguwe mu Bwongereza David Briggs. Mu mizo ya mbere, ibyanditswe byakomeje radio kandi byitwa "bets ebyiri." Yarekuwe nk'imyidagaduro mu kirere cya mugitondo "kwerekana ibintu" ku muyoboro "radiyo". Mubihe byumukino, umubare wambere wasangaga muto, hanyuma wiyongereye, wemerera umukinnyi gutsinda amafaranga atangaje.
Ishimwe rya Batty AmashushoIbihembo byinshi byamafaranga byageze ku bwinshi bwa £ 12, ibiciro nkibi byari birenze urugero ku ngengo yimari yerekana na radiyo. Kubera ibihano, biduherekeza, hamwe nabayobozi ba shebuja briggs baretse kandi batamba igitekerezo cyo guhanga kuri televiziyo. Uyu mushinga wemerewe, kandi nk'umushahara ushyiraho igiteranyo cya miliyoni 1. Igihembo kinini muri tereviziyo y'icyongereza. Igitabo cy'icyitegererezo cya porogaramu cyatanzwe munsi yizina "Umusozi w'amafaranga", ariko uhita uhinduka ko igitekerezo nigishushanyo cyagomba kunonosorwa.
Cyane cyane yo kwanduza byanditswe kashe ijana. Mu 1989, Premiere Igice cyo Kwimura "Ninde ushaka kuba umuherwe?" Kumwaka, gahunda yageze ku nyandiko. Abateze amatwi bari abantu miliyoni 20, kandi mu maso yo kwimurwa - Chris Tarranta.
Abari bateraniye aho babonye igitaramo ku ya 1 Ukwakira 1999. Ubwa mbere yitwaga "Oh, amahirwe!" Ihererekanyabubasha rya moteri yatsinze abafana maze mpinduka ubudahe bwa Premium ya Tafi. Nyuma yumwaka nigice nyuma ya premiere, gahunda yimuriwe kumuyoboro wa mbere. Hamwe nibi nibi byahinduye izina ryumushinga, ubu ryari rizi nk "ninde ushaka kuba umuherwe?". Nibyiza ko mugihe runaka NTV kandi umuyoboro wa mbere utangaza ibisubizo byibibazo nibice bishya ugereranije nibikorwa byamarushanwa.
Uwatsinze bwa mbere yerekana kandi umuherwe yari St. Petersburg, Igor Sazev. Nyuma ye, abataka ba Erude nziza bubahwa n'umuryango wa Chudinovsky bava i Kirov, utuye mu karere ka Moscou, Svetlana yaroslavtse na Pitatigorsk Timur Burdaev.
Muri 2005, urugero rwumushahara cyahindutse mumikino. Aho kuba miliyoni 1, uwatsinze yakiriye amafaranga miliyoni 3. Igice cyimikoranire cyarushijeho gushimira cyane SMS-gutora abari aho, kandi abashyitsi ba studio bafashaga abitabiriye amahugurwa. Amategeko y'Igitekerezo yahindutse inshuro nyinshi ashyigikira abakinnyi. Kurugero, umubare wibisobanuro byafashaga kuba hafi y'ibihembo byakunzwe.
Mu rwego rwo kubaha ibiruhuko mu kurasa muri Ester, abantu b'itangazamakuru bitabiriye, muri bo harimo abahanzi, abanyapolitiki, abahanga mu bahanga n'abahanga. Kurugero, Vladimir Zhirinovsky yabaye umushyitsi kenshi mubikoresho. Rimwe na rimwe, ibice byabo by'imitsima byasohotse, byeguriwe kurekurwa igitaramo gishya nk '"inyenyeri ku rubura". Mu bihe nk'ibi, intsinzi y'abitabiriye ishyaka yanditseho ibikenewe. Nyuma ya 2009, imiterere yo kwimura yarahindutse, kandi abitabiriye abantu, ariko abantu b'itangazamakuru, babaye abantu nyamukuru bakora.
Benshi mu bareba batangiye guhuza n'Ikimenyetso "ushaka kuba umuherwe?" Nk'ikibazo. Rimwe na rimwe mu birungo rw'umuyoboro wa mbere, iyimurwa ntirizongera gutungurwa n'abumva. Umuhengeri mushya wamamare wamurenze nyuma ya firime yo muri miliyoni. Umugambi wa filime ushingiye ku mateka yo gutsinda umwe mu bitabiriye umushinga w'u Buhinde. Noneho teleforac yatangajwe nu muyoboro wa mbere. Dmitry Dibrov niyo nzira ye ihoraho.
Essence na amategeko yumukino
Muri 2019, abitabiriye amahugurwa barashobora gutsindira amafaranga miliyoni 3. Kugirango ukore ibi, ugomba gusubiza ibibazo 15 bijyanye nibice bitandukanye byubumenyi. Buri kibazo gitangwa 4 ibisubizo, imwe murimwe ikwiye. Kubisubizo nyabyo kuri konte yumukinnyi, amafaranga yagenwe aregwa.Kugeza mu 2009, abakinnyi bashoboraga kugera kuri bumwe mu buryo bworoshye amafaranga make kandi bafata intsinzi. Uyu munsi, ari wenyine kandi ashyirwaho numushyitsi wa studio mbere yuko umukino utangira. Niba abitabiriye amahugurwa atari byo, amafaranga yaka niba ayigeraho kandi asubiza nabi ikibazo gikurikira - gifite uburenganzira bwo gufata amafaranga.
Kuva 2009 kugeza 2016, ikibazo cya SMS cyakozwe nkigice cyo kwimurwa. Asso yavuze ko ikibazo gihitamo. Uwa mbere wohereje igisubizo cyiza kumubare wagenwe yakiriye igihembo muburyo bwibihumbi 10. Kuva muri 2018, imiterere yimikoranire yarahindutse, nkuko televiziyo yakoresheje imiterere ya TV. Noneho kugira uruhare mubibazo birakenewe kugirango dukoreshe kugenzura kure. Yatanzwe amasegonda 100.
Mu ntangiriro, amategeko yemeye ubutumire bw'umukinnyi umwe gusa, ariko kuva 2002 duet yemerewe. Byari biranga cyane kubibazo byiminsi mikuru. Kuva 2014, abakinnyi babiri baza kuri buri cyerekana. Muri 2018, bwa mbere hamwe nubuyobozi, Ubutatu bwabitabiriye amahugurwa bwaremanye.
Kubutabera bwabashakashatsi mubwenge, abashyitsi batangwa kugirango bahitemo inama. Ibi ni amahirwe 4 yerekana igihe kimwe:
- Ati: "Gufasha muri salle" byerekana amajwi y'abashyitsi ba studio kuri umwe cyangwa undi. Intwari ibona imibare nibitekerezo byabateze amatwi.
- "50/50" ni kutabogama mu buryo bwikora bwo guhitamo 2 two gusubiza neza kwisobanura igisubizo cya nyuma.
- "Hamagara inshuti" igufasha kuvugana n'inshuti yawe cyangwa umuvandimwe no kumva igitekerezo cye ku mahitamo.
- Ati: "Uburenganzira bwo kwibeshya" butanga amahirwe yo kutaguruka mu mukino mugihe habaye igisubizo kitari cyo.
Kuva mu 2006 kugeza 2008, "Abanyabwenge batatu" basojwe, bagira umwanzuro mu bufasha bw'itangazamakuru ryatumiwe gutanga inama.
Buri porogaramu ihabwa igihe runaka. Nyuma yiminota 60, irekurwa rirarangiye. Niba mugihe umukino uri muri swing yuzuye, gukomeza bizabera mubitekerezo bikurikira. Ikibazo kimara mbere yo gutsindwa cyangwa gutsinda abitabiriye.
Ibibazo bigabanyijemo ibyiciro 3 mubijyanye nuburemere:
- Kuva kuri 1 kugeza kuri 5, kurikira bisekeje, hamwe nibisubizo nyabyo.
- Kuva ku ya 6 kugeza ku ya 10 - imirimo isaba uburezi n'ubumenyi rusange.
- Kuva kuri 11 kugeza ku ya 15 - Ibibazo bya CAVERZNY byibanze ku kuba hari ubumenyi bwihariye bw'ingingo zihariye.
Erekana kuyobora "Ninde ushaka kuba umuherwe?"
Dmitry Dibrov yabaye igitaramo cya mbere. Yayoboye inzira mu iyimurwa rya "o, amahirwe" yandujwe n'umuyoboro wa NTV. Abaturage bagaragaje akamaro ko guhitamo abaproducer. Dibrov yazamuye inzitizi, ntabwo yatanze ibisobanuro, yashoboraga gushyiraho igisubizo nyacyo no gukomanga inzira nziza, bitera andinigue.
Nyuma ya gahunda yimukiye mu muyoboro wa mbere, uwatanze ikiganiro yanze kubigiramo uruhare. Ihererekanyamo ryimurwa ni ururimi na Showman Maxim Galkin. Kugeza ubu, ibiganiro bisa na Ether byakomeje ku miyoboro ibiri, abari aho bagereranije Manera n'ubushobozi bwubuhanzi buyobora.
Muri 2008, uburenganzira bwo gutanga umukino yaguzwe nubuyobozi bwumuyoboro wambere. Abateguye batangije abari batera imbere bemerera abaturage guhitamo ikiganiro kiyobora. Abarebaga bahawe abakandida, amanota menshi muri zo Dmitry Dibrry Dibrov yakiriye, Maxim Galkin na Ivan S rugabo.
Mu gatasi k'umwaka umwe byagaragaye ko uwo mwanya wagiye kuri Dibrov. Yatangiye kuyobora verisiyo igezweho yo kwimura. Nibyiza ko umuhanzi yerekanye ijwi risa nimiterere muri filime "Milliaire yo Guswera."
Kohereza inshuro nyinshi Parodiste. Maryna Febunkiv na Garik Harlamov, vadim galygin na Garkik Martirosyan, batanze igikumwe gisekeje.
Muri 2019, hirya no hino kuri iki kibazo "ushaka kuba umuherwe?" Hamwe n'uruhare rw'Inshuti ya Alexandre, irari rikomeye ryaka. Impuguke yarwaniye igihembo muri Duet hamwe na Vidnev. Nk'uko umwanditsi abimurwa, iyimurwa rya Ilya Bera, Erudite yagerageje kugihamiza, atanga indental. Bamed kugira ngo bashore ubushotoranyi, ariko ntiyigeze arangiza. Kubera iyo mpamvu, abakinnyi ntibageze ku mubare wanyuma. Muhinduzi Shaw yatanze ikirego kuri komisiyo ishinzwe imyitwarire "Niki? He? Ryari? ". Umunyanshuro yasabye kutemererwa abitabiriye amahugurwa yagerageje gutsinda amategeko. Nyuma, Alexander ni inshuti, na we, yahakanye amagambo ya Bera, avuga ko Ilyaya yagerageje kumukuraho amafaranga kugira ngo atsinde. Nkigisubizo, abo bagabo bombi bakuweho igihe kitazwi na ether yumuyoboro wambere.