Ubuzima
Itsinda ry'Ubwongereza, ryashinze i Londres mu mpera z'imyaka ya za 1980, ryamenyekanye cyane ku guhangana mu muziki n'itsinda rya Oasis no guteza imbere uburyo bwwI-rock, imbyino ntoya. Kugarura alubumu 8 Studio, itsinda ryahuje icyegeranyo cy'imigenzo ihanitse, nyamukuru kimaze kuba ari bo mu Bri y'Ubwongereza "ku musanzu uhebuje mu muziki."Amateka yo kurema no guhimba
Mu mateka y'itsinda rya blur, abanyeshuri b'amaboko Damon Alban na Graham Kokson babaye abakinnyi nyamukuru.
Mu 1988, inshuti zo mu bwana zishishikajwe n'umuziki wakinnye mu itsinda rya sitinsi, hanyuma utegura umushinga wabo, witiriwe umurimo w'umunyamerika umwanditsi wa Amerika Jerome Sallinger.
Bidatinze, Albalist Albarnu na Guitarist Kokson yinjiye mu ngonira Dave Rounty na Basist Alex James. Muri iyi mirimo, urubyiruko rwateguye igitaramo cya mbere kizima, cyaguye mumaso yumushinga wumuziki wibikoresho byanditseho ibiryo. Andy Ross kandi yahawe ubutumire kuri studio yumwuga.
Muguhindura izina kuri blur ngufi kandi ushushanya ikirango cyiza kandi cyoroshye, abasore basinyanye amasezerano yo kurekura ingaragu, hanyuma bagenda mu ruzingo mumijyi y'Ubwongereza.
Ubufatanye n'umuhanga kandi bafite umugambi wa Stephen Stepry Umuhanda wafashije abasore ku matsinda icumi y'Ubwongereza, igeragezwa mu bwoko bwa Madceter, igeragezwa rya Malceter, Disco, na Indy-Urutare, amaherezo baza kuri disikuru ku mbuga ziyobowe niminsi mikuru minini .
Ariko, umwuga watsinze wagize ingaruka mbi mubucuti muri iryo tsinda. Ibibazo byambere byavutse mugihe cyo kuzenguruka Abanyamerika muri 1993, mugihe amarushanwa hamwe na Suede Pop Couckeli yatesheje gukusanya Blur ya Blur.
Hanyuma mu 1996, Kokson atangira guhohotera inzoga, kandi Yakobo arwaye indwara "inyenyeri", kandi abacuranzi bahisemo guhagarika akazi kabo ndetse no guhangana n'imishinga yigenga.
Icyakora, mu 2002, abasore bagerageje kongera guhura no kwandika alubumu itaha ya sitidiyo ubutaha, ariko mu gihe cya nyuma cya Guitarist ntizigaragara kuri studio kandi zitangaza ko ikiruhuko cya Blur. Ibi byagize ingaruka ku ireme ry'abari bateraniye aho miliyoni za 7, nyuma yo kurekura iryo tsinda ryagiye mu cyiciro maze ricecekesha imyaka 5, guhungabanya abafana.
Muri 2008, nyuma ya Albaln na Kokson bavugaga kandi batumvikanaho, abacuranzi batangaje igitaramo cya parike ya Londres, hanyuma barekura icyegeranyo cy'indirimbo nziza "hanyuma barekura icyegeranyo cy'indirimbo nziza" hanyuma barekura ikusanyamakuru ryiza "kandi bayobowe na imwe mu bikinishwa bya Umunsi mukuru wa Glastonbury.
Abafana barishimye no kubyutsa itsinda bakunda kandi bemera cyane inyandiko za 2015. Ariko nyuma y'urugendo, mu rwego rwo gushyigikira isahani yari ategerejwe, Blur yongeye kuba abantu benshi kandi ubwa kabiri bumaze kuvuga ibikorwa bihuriweho.
Umuziki
Ingaragu "Ni muremure", "Nta bundi buryo" na "Bang", washyizwe mu isahani yo muri rusange yo mu 1991 "imyidagaduro" ya mbere muri discography. Yabaye uburyo bwa Swan ya Swan kandi ntabwo bwatsinze cyane, agera ku murongo wa 7 w'imbonerahamwe y'igihugu.Nubwo bimeze bityo iki kibazo, maze itsinda ryavuzwe, kandi rizenguruka imigi ya Reta zunzubumwe za Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika zazanye umucuranzi mwiza kandi utwikiriye ikiguzi cy'umusaruro wa alubumu. Ikibabi cy'ibitaramo cyarimo ibihimbano bishya "popcene", byanditswe mu mwuka w'abanditsi b'Abinyamakuru 60 n'abarakariye abumva amajwi y'ubugenzuzi n'ubwisanzure bw'ibanze.
Kubera ko utanze umwanya wo gutangira, umwuga wa Blur wari ufite ibyago, kandi Albarnu hamwe na bagenzi be bagombaga gutekereza ku myifatire ye. Gutsinda ingaruka z'umuziki wabanyamerika, abakora bashimangiye uburyo bwo mu Bwongereza bwa La bajya ku buyobozi bwa Andy Parridge na Sitefano bava mu biribwa batangiye gukora kuri alubumu "
Iyo ibikoresho byanditswe kandi bitunganijwe, Ubuyobozi bw'Intara bwaremeje ko hakenewe umushoramari mukuru kugira ngo hamenyekane inyandiko, kandi abacuranzi basubira muri studio kugira ngo bahimba indirimbo yitwa "kuko ejo".
Mu gihe cyo kurekurwa ku buryo bw'igitangaza, yirinde ibirego by'ivanguramoko n'igitangaza kubera ifoto y'ikimasa, uruhu n'abahagarariye imyitwarire ya subculture, yashyizweho umukono n'interuro "Ishusho y'Ijambo 1". Nabwirijwe gutekereza no kongeramo ishusho ya picnic yo muri Aristokarasi yimyaka yabanjirije intambara yitwa "Ishusho y'Ubwongereza 2".
Hamwe no guhindura, alubumu yahawe axbum yabujije isuzuma kandi riguma hanze y'icunga rya mbere ry'Abongereza n'Abanyamerika.
Icyakora, abacuranzi ntibihebye kandi mu 1994 bashyikirizwa abaturage isahani ya parike ya parike, kuva mu minsi ya mbere yazize hejuru y'imbonerahamwe ya Altsy. Ubushakashatsi bwa muzika bwatangiye kuvuga Blur yitwa Albarna, Kokson, James na Rukuru na bahagarariye bakomeye b'inkomoko y'umwongereza.
Indirimbo z'abakora zatangiye kugoreka kuri radio kandi zitoranya mu mapende atandukanye. Kubera iyo mpamvu, itsinda ryakiriye ibyiciro 4 by'ibihembo mu birori byo gutanga ibihembo by'Amerika ndetse no mu cyiciro cy'ubundi bundi itsinda ryimuriwe mu kimenyetso cy'abahagarariye icyerekezo gikunzwe cy'umuziki w'icyongereza.
Bitewe n'itsinzi, abitabiriye amahugurwa ba Blur banditseho disiki yitwa "Guhunga Bukomeye" maze binjira mu guhangana n'ikinyamakuru hamwe n'itsinda rya Oasisi, nyuma bitwa pop. Amezi menshi, abacuranzi bo mumatsinda yombi babyaye amadeni kandi bakurikiza ibisubizo byibipimo. Byongeye kandi, abayobozi batanze ikiganiro mu binyamakuru, gushyushya inyungu z'abafana bafite ibitero no gutukwa.
Kubera iyo mpamvu, albarnus hamwe na bagenzi be batsindiye "igihugu gifite Ubwongereza", kugurisha kopi ibihumbi 274 by'inzu "inzu yabuze mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya alubumu muri rusange.
Nyuma yibyo, itsinda ryatangiye amakimbirane ryabujije gukora imirimo no gutinda kuri studio itaha. Kugira ngo ntazimire mu orbitique, umuyoboro mushya wa pop eseje ikiso cya "KUBA MU GIKORWA CYA BUDEKA", kandi mu 1996 barekuye alubumu yabo yatsinze ".
Indirimbo zidasanzwe "Beetlebum" n "" Indirimbo 2 "Ingaruka za Indie-Rock na Lowe-Fi, bafata amashusho ya mbere y'imbonerahamwe - Abahatanira ibihembo bya MTV na NME.
Umuziki mushya wa Albarn na Kokson yumvikanye muri tereviziyo n'amajwi kandi ndashimira resisue kuri alubumu Remixes "Bustin '+ Dronin'" yabaye ikarita y'ubucuruzi y'itsinda ry'Ubwongereza.
Ibindi bihimbano byamenyekanye byibyuma by'Abongereza "Ikawa & TV", "B.l.u.r.i.i." n "" ubwuzu "hamwe n'inyandiko" 13 ", kimwe n '" umuziki ni radar yanjye "mu cyegeranyo cya hits" blur: ibyiza bya ".
Mu 1999-2000, abacuranzi bakoze urugendo rw'isi, hanyuma bajya mu biruhuko byo guhanga kandi bakora imishinga ya solo. Igihe itsinda ryagarukaga ku bufatanye, Kokson yavuze ko ava mu mushinga.
Nkigisubizo, inyandiko "Tekereza Tank" yinjijwe nta gitari kandi ibaye igeragezwa muri muzika wa elegitoronike n'ubundi urutare. Nyuma yo kwakira ibitekerezo byiza mu binyamakuru, ibyanditswe bivuye mu muhanzi ba Graffiti n'umuyobozi Baksi byaguye mu mahame y'ibitabo bizwi n'urutonde rwa "1000 nziza mu bihe byose." Indirimbo "mugihe cyagenwe", "Gukubita umusazi" n "" indirimbo nziza ", kuva muri Mata kugeza Ukwakira 2003, byabaye ingamba zinyongera.
Kugeza mu 2008, iryo tsinda ntiribaho, kandi itangazo ryo guhura ryakozwe na Albarn n'amakako nimpano nyayo kubafana nabafana.
Ubuzima bushya bwa Dhur bwatangiye hamwe n'imikorere 2 i Londres no kurekura "Umuryango wo hagati: umuyobozi utangira kugira ngo ahindagurika", hanyuma abacuranzi batura muri studio batangira gukora alubumu ya 8 ya 8.
"Ikiboko cy'ubumaji" cyakomeje ku ya 27 Mata 2015 kigakubita imbonerahamwe ya 1 UK. Kugaragaza amashusho yakazi gashya ni dosiye imwe yitwaga, yerekanwe muri sinema yubwongereza nibindi bihugu byibihugu by'Uburayi n'ibihugu by'Uariya.
Blur Noneho
Nyuma yo kuzenguruka 2015-2016, imihanda yo guhanga abacuranzi blur yazamutse mu byerekezo bitandukanye.
Noneho Albarn yishora mu itsinda rya Gorillaz mu matsinda ya Gorillaz kandi muri Mata 2019 burimo kwitegura kuvuga mu gitaramo cyitwa "ibyiza, ibibi, umwamikazi".
Graham Coketon nayo iratsinda neza kandi mugihe cya vuba izashimisha abaturage ba Galera yo muri Mexico.
Ntakintu kizwi kuri gahunda zabandi bagize itsinda, ariko mu kiganiro cya nyuma bavuga ko batakuyemo indi mibonano ya Blur.
Discography
- 1991 - "Imyidagaduro"
- 1993 - "Ubuzima bugezweho ni imyanda"
- 1994 - "Partlife"
- 1995 - "Guhunga Bukomeye"
- 1997 - "Blur"
- 1999 - "13"
- 2003 - "Tekereza Tank"
- 2015 - "Ikiboko cya Magic"
Amashusho
- "Indirimbo 2"
- "Abakobwa n'abahungu"
- "Ikawa na TV"
- "Ubwuzu"
- "Umugabo utagira isuku"
- Isi
- "Ejo"
- "Mugihe cyigihe"
- "Ari hejuru cyane"