Ubuzima
Umwe mu bakinnyi benshi b'umupira w'amaguru bo mu kinyejana cya 20 w'Ubuholani Johan Croyf yamenyekanye cyane kubera imyitozo yo ku mukino i Ajax n'itsinda ry'igihugu ry'Ubuholandi no gukorana mu nzego zaganiriweho.Ishimwe rya Batty AmashushoUwatsinze igihe cy'igihe gito n'umupira wa nyampinga w'Uburayi, igikombe cy'i Burayi, uwagabye igitero 14 yahinduye igitekerezo cya filozofiya y'umupira w'amaguru maze yinjira mu rutonde rw'abakinnyi 100 bakomeye ku isi bakurikije Fifa. Uburyo bwo gutoza bwa Star Budage bwagize ingaruka ku bajyanama bazwi cyane nka Arrigo Sakki, Arsen Wenger, Pep Guarguola na Eric Cantoton, kandi bayobora amakipe menshi y'i Burayi yo gutsinda.
Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Umuhungu witwa Hendrik Johannes Kroyf yavukiye mu murwa mukuru w'Ubuholandi ku ya 25 Mata 1947. Ababyeyi be bari bafite intebe y'ibiribwa, babayeho urugendo rw'iminota 5 uvuye kuri Stade ya Ajax Stade. Ukuri nyuma yagize uruhare runini mu mibereho ya Johan, kuva mu bwana yakundaga siporo kandi amara umwanya we w'ubusa, yirukana umuvandimwe Henney.
Se witwaga Umudage Curline, na we yari umufana w'itsinda rya Metropolis, kandi mbikesheje imbaraga, abana baza ku bakinnyi ba baseball y'ishuri kuri FC yaho. Muri rusange, Croyf ntoya yahambiriye umubano wa hafi numukuru wumuryango, kandi urupfu rwe ruvuye kumutima mu 1959 rwabaye imvura nyinshi kugirango habeho inyenyeri yu Buholandi.
Mama Penelope Bernard, washyigikiye siporo ibyo akunda Umwana we, byafashaga kubura, cyari kiri hafi. Nyuma gato y'urupfu rw'uwo bashakanye, afunga ubucuruzi bwumuryango akemura isuku kuri "de mer" yumupira wamaguru. Ngaho, umupfakazi ukiri muto wahuye n'umukozi wo mu murima wa Ajax, Mankom marayika, kandi bidatinze arongora kugira ngo abeho ubuzima bw'abana.
Iyi ntambwe yagiriye akamaro Johan w'imyaka 15, wakurikije inama z'umubyeyi no kuva mu gice baseball yagiye mu mupira. Amahugurwa yimyaka 2, umwangavu yabonye ubuhanga nubuhanga bwa tekiniki, kandi mu mpera za 1964 Ubuyobozi bwa Club yemereye ubunaminya bukeye bwaho.
Umupira wamaguru
Hamwe no kuza kwa Croyf Amsterdam "Ajax" yahise yinjira mu mwanya wa mbere mu guhana umuhimbaro w'igihugu mu Buholandi. Mu gihembwe cya 1965/1966, rutahizamu akiri muto yatsinze ibitego 25 mu mikino 23, atanga igikombe cya Shampiyona. Ni nako byarasubiwemo mu myaka yakurikiyeho, iyo "Umudage ugurumana" ku mubare wa 14 wari ukomeje kwibasira marembo y'abahanganye kandi uzana "Ajax" kugirango atsinde.Umubare w'amahirwe wabitswe ku byatsi n'itsinda ry'igihugu, mu 1974 cyatsindiye imidari ya silver ya Shampiyona y'isi, naho nyuma yimyaka 2 aba umudari wumuringa wa Shampiyona yuburayi. Intsinzi mpuzamahanga ya Yohana ntiyigeze igarukira gusa ku kigo cy'igihugu cy'Ubuholandi. Kuva mu 1970, umukinnyi w'umupira w'amaguru yatsindiye igikombe cya nyampinga w'Uburayi inshuro eshatu, kandi igihe kimwe cyazanye "Ajäx" umutwe wa nyir'igikombe cya UEFA SUPE N'IGIKOMBE COMCANINEL.
Imiterere yumukino wa Kroyf yashakaga kugenzura yose umupira, abafatanyabikorwa numwanya wo murwego. Nyuma yo kubara ibintu byunguka cyane, yigisha abandi bagabye inkunga n'abahenzi kumva umupira w'amaguru muri geometrie n'ubwubatsi. Mu marushanwa ya nyuma y'isi yo mu 1974, abakinnyi b'ikipe y'Ubudage mu burengerazuba ntibashoboraga gukora ikintu cyihuse, kandi mu gice cya mbere cy'umukino wa Kilkiper Zepp Meier nicyo kidage cyonyine bireba umupira.
Nubwo umukinnyi wumupira wamaguru yashakaga guhitamo kumubiri (uburebure bwa cm 178, uburemere bwa kg 78), ibitekerezo byamayeri nubushobozi bwo gusoma umukino byari byihariye. Iyo mico y'abasesenguzi iraboneka mu mukinnyi wo hagati wa Korowasiya Luka Modrich, isura isa n'uwatoye.
Kubyerekeye umuvuduko nubushobozi bwa Tekinike ya Johan buracyakora imigani. Gukora intera metero 30 z'amasegonda 3.8, Umudage yari azi umwanya wa buri mukinnyi witsinda kandi akoresha ubuhanga abatware bakomeye.
Mu gihe gito gishoboka, umupira wamaguru wabaye umuyobozi utagereranywa wa Ajax, wakiriye igihembo cya zahabu mu 1971. Byongeye kandi, ubunabyaha bwabaye umukinnyi wenyine wa Amsterdam, hakurikiraho nimero yatsinze 14 ubuziraherezo.
Amakipe yo mu Burayi yatangajwe n'impano ya Johan, arota kubona igitero mu nzego zabo. Kubera iyo mpamvu, mu 1973, Abaholandi bagurishijwe na Barcelona y'Icyesipanyoli ku bubiko bwa miliyoni 2 z'amadolari ku gihe.
Mu kipe nshya, Kroyf yerekanye ubushobozi ntarengwa, hamwe na we Cataloani, ku nsanganyamatsiko ya mbere mu myaka myinshi yatsindiye umutwe wa nyampinga wa Leta, wabonye umuvuduko wa nyampinga, wabonye umuvuduko, guhinduka n'icyizere mu ngabo zabo. Ibindi byagezweho muri Barcelona kuko John yabaye igikombe cy'igihugu cya Espanye n'izina ry '"umukinnyi mwiza w'umupira wamaguru wo mu Burayi" wo mu 1974.
Mu 1978, ubudodo bwatekerezaga kurangiza umwuga, ariko ingorane z'amafaranga kubera ishoramari ryatsinzwe ryatumye atekereza ku masezerano na club y'Abanyamerika y'Amajyaruguru "Los Angeles". Kuberako impamvu zitazwi, amasezerano ntiyabaye, maze umuyobozi asubira i Burayi maze aba umukinnyi wa Welsh Club "Lewen.
Hanyuma umukinnyi asubira mu gihugu cye maze atanga umutwe wa nyampinga, watsindiye igikombe cy'ubuholandi. Kugeza ku isi hose, ubuyobozi ntibwateye igitero mu gihembwe gitaha, kandi umwuga wo gukina wa Kroyoff warangiye i Fairerd, wabaye uwatsinze amarushanwa y'igihugu n'ibikombe mu 19832.
Ariko, club ya amsterdam ntishobora guhura namarana numurongo wumugani. Mu 1985, Johan yafashe umwanya w'umutoza wa kavukire "ajax", kandi nyuma yigihe gito itsinda ryatsindiye ba nyirawo bakoresha ba nyirubwite kandi rishyizwe ku mwanya wa 2 muri shampiyona ya Holland.
Ndetse na nyuma yo kugenda ku cyicaro gikuru cya Barcelona, Club y'Ubuholandi yagumanye gahunda yo guhugura umwanditsi kandi mbikesheje mu 1995 yatsindiye Champions League. Muri Espagne, gutera amayeri yohana byafashije muri iyi kipe gutsinda ikibazo cy'imyaka yashize no kwerekana ibisubizo byiza muri Shampiyona y'igihugu ndetse n'Uburayi.
Amaze kubona abakinnyi nkabo nka Pep Umuziyola, Mikae Lauder, Mikael Laudroup na Kristo Stoichkov, umutoza mushya wa Barcelona yatsindiye 4 nyampinga wa LAGULO ya LAGULO YATANZWE.
Ishimwe rya Batty AmashushoUsibye ibikombe, ubuyobozi bwa Kroyfa bwahaye umupira w'amaguru wa Catali, kandi ingengabitekerezo yagumye muri club kugeza ubu. Abasimbuye umugabo w'Abaholandi baracyakoresha sisitemu yo gukiniraho "Tika-Taka" kandi bagakomeza umuco wo kwiga urubyiruko mu ishuri rya siporo rya La Massia.
Ubu buhanga hamwe nubundi buryo hamwe nibisobanuro byumukino numutoza umwuga wumugani wo muri 2010 muri 2010 byasobanuwe mu gitabo cya Eriff Gemmura "Johan Croyf. Uwatsinze n'umunyagitugu. "
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Urukundo rwonyine rwa Croyf rwari umukobwa wumucuruzi wumuholandi Diana Margarita Bonfire. Abashakanye bahuye nubukwe bwa mugenzi wa Ajax maze bashyingirwa mu 1968. Se w'uwo mwashakanye yabaye umukinnyi w'umukinnyi w'umupira w'amaguru, akurikije amakuru ataremezwa, yagize uruhare mu nzibacyuho ya Johan yerekeza kuri Barcelona.
Ishimwe rya Batty AmashushoUbuzima bushimishije bwa rutahizamu w'icyamamare yakomeje imyaka 50. Umugore yaherekeje ku ntera ahantu hose, abyara abana batatu, atura hamwe na Espanye. Aho niho habaye ibyabaye hamwe n'igitero cy'intwaro ku nzu y'imikino, nyuma yo kwanga kujya mu gikombe cy'isi muri Arijantine mu 1978, kandi akiri muto yagiye hanze aherekejwe n'abapolisi baherekejwe gusa na polisi.
Usibye umupira w'amaguru, Johan yakundaga golf no gukusanya imodoka. Mu 1979, hamwe n'inshuti magara, uwashushanyije Emilio Lartzarini Croyf yakoze umurongo w'inkweto z'imikino, uhereye ku nzoga za buri munsi byihuse byimuwe mu cyiciro "Glahour".
Urupfu
Imibereho yumukinnyi uzwi umupira wamaguru ntiyashoboraga kwitwa neza kandi afite ubuzima bwiza, kuko kuva nkiriya yanywaga itabi cyane. Wange ingeso mbi ya Kroyf yahatiye ibikorwa inshuro ebyiri shuntness yumutima, yasabaga ibinyabuzima byacitse intege mu 1991.Ishimwe rya Batty AmashushoIcyakora, abibanyi b'igiheburayo bayoboye nabi umukinnyi woroheje, maze muri 2015 bamusanganye kanseri. Amakuru yahise asohora mu bitangazamakuru maze ahindukirira amagana yinjyana yimpuhwe hamwe namafoto yumugani wUmugani wUbuholandi.
Ubutunzi bwashimishijwe na bagenzi n'abafana kugira uruhare, ariko ntiyigeze avuga amakuru arambuye. Muri 2016, habaye amakuru ko inzira ya chimiotherapip ifasha mu magambo adahwitse, maze ku ya 2 Werurwe, abanyamakuru babonye Yohan mu bigeragezo bya CATALO by'imodoka 1. Iri niho ryanyuma kugaruka kwa "kuguruka Umudage" kumugaragaro.
Ishimwe rya Batty AmashushoNyuma y'ibyumweru 2, uwahoze ari umukinnyi w'umupira w'amaguru yari mubi: Yatakaje ubushobozi bwo kuvuga kandi yashoboraga kuba mumwanya aryamye kuruhande rwibumoso. Abaganga bakoze ibishoboka byose, ariko ku ya 24 Werurwe 2016, Crooft yapfiriye mu bitaro Barcelona ikikijwe na bene wabo. Impamvu y'urupfu yari kanseri y'ibihaha hamwe na metastase ikwira mu bwonko.
Kwibuka igitero kinini n'umutoza mu 1996, ikigo cya siporo cyitwa "Johan Crooft Crooft, aho imikino yose yo mu rugo ikorwa muri iki kibazo cya Ajax.
Ibihembo n'ibikorwa
Nkumukinnyi
- 1965-66, 19667, 1967-68, 1969-70, 1972-73, 1982-82, 1982-83, 198-84 - Nyampinga w'Ubuholandi
- 1966-67, 1969-70, 19701, 1971-72, 1982-83, 1983-84 - Nyir'igikombe cy'ubuholandi
- 1970-71, 1971-72, 1972-73 - Umutsindira wa Champions wigikombe
- 1971, 1973, 1974 - Nyir'umupira wa Zahabu
- 1972 - Uwatsinze UEFA SUP CUD
- 1972 - Nyir'igikombe cya intercontinental
- 1973-74 - Nyampinga wa Espanye
- 1974 - Umukinnyi mwiza wumupira wamaguru wigikombe cyisi
- 1977, 1978 - Byiza Umukinnyi wumupira wamaguru wa Shampiyona ya Espagne
- 1977-78 - Yatsinze Igikombe cya Espagne
Nk'umutoza
- 19855-86, 1986-87 - Uwatsindiye Igikombe cy'Ubuholandi
- 1986-87 - Yatsinze Igikombe cya UEFA
- 1990-91, 1991-92, 1992-93, 1993-94 - Nyampinga wa Espanye
- 1989-90 - Yatsinze Igikombe cya Espagne
- 1991, 1992, 1994 - Ufite Espagne Superbel
- 1991-92 - Uharanira Igikombe Cyibikombe