Ubuzima
Umugabane w'inzirakarengane Nkuru, intambara, intambara, intambara, intambara, inkambi, inkambi, guhagarika icumbi mu mijyi 39 yo mu Burusiya. Kwanga mu makinamico myinshi ya Moscou, ijoro ryose mu makarito arangarugero Uruhare rwakurikiyeho muri Dostoevsky "Idiot".
Ariko byarayo kuburyo abantu bahanganye batangaje. Nyuma yo guhunga aho usoza, icyamamare kizaza ibyago by'uko byahungiye umuryango wa Ukraine. Igihe umutima wamennye umugore wa mbere wa Rimma bykov, icyerekezo cye cya Rimma Marikov cyaje gutabara.
Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Ku munsi wa 5 Gicurasi 1926 mugihe kizaza, umukobwa wari ugenewe gutsinda ibihangano, Sinema n'umutima wa vanoketunovsky yagaragaye mugihe kizaza. Yamaze kuva mu mutambazi, yahisemo umuziki, yagerageje kuririmba, kandi icyarimwe yerekanye ubushobozi bwiza bwo kwiga.
Ishuri rirangiye mu gisirikare 1943, umukobwa yagiye kuri Donetsk, yinjira muri studio ku kinamico ya ikinamico yaho, aho yakoreye nyuma. Ariko, nyuma yumwaka, Rimma yavuye muri kavukire kandi yuzuza ibigize brigade yumurongo wimbere, Leta zunze ubumwe za Liberali. Muri icyo gihe, umukinnyi wa filime wa mbere wakoze nyiraz yaho, hanyuma ikinamico ya yose-Ukraine cy'ingabo z'Abasoviyeti.
Mugereranije nibi, bykov yari agishoboye kuvuga - kubona impamyabumenyi y'amashuri makuru. By the way, ishuri yarangije hanze. Nyuma yo kurekurwa, icyifuzo cyagaragaye i Kiev, naho ubunyeshuri bw'ejo arabyemera bwa mbere, ariko nyuma y'amezi 12 mvuye muri Makhachkala. Byongeye kandi, ubuzima bwe bwo guhanga bwazumijwe hamwe na radide ya grozny na vowograd, ubwo ni kimwe cyitwa stilingrad.
Ikinamico na firime
Mu 1955, habaye umurwa mukuru w'amajyaruguru na "Lenkom", woroshye, ariko hagamijwe icyuma cya bykov yatanze imyaka icumi y'ubuzima bwe. Velodinskaya "wasuzuguwe kandi akababara", umunyeshuri muto "- urutonde rutuzuye rwibitaramo na roman Bovkov.
Muri uwo mwaka, urupapuro rw'ibisebe rwafunguye ubuzima bwo guhanga bwa filime. Yakinnye muri "Ubucuruzi Rumyantev" na "Alien Nare", nubwo mu nguzanyo atagaragaje. Ibikorwa bigaragara cyane muri firime ya "Umunsi wa gari ya moshi" hamwe na Valentine GOFT na 2-serivise "Amateka Yimpeshyi" hamwe na Sitalsky.
"Umuroma" hamwe n'ubutaha, ikinamico ya Moscou zitiriwe nyuma yuko Kontantin Stanislavsky yahindutse igihe kinini kandi akururwa mu myaka 30. Hano Rimma Alexandrovna yerekanye ko atari nk'umuhanzi ufite impano, "muri bo," muri bo, "muri bo," muri bo, "muri bo," kandi kandi nk'umuyobozi wa Ibsenovsky "Abazimu".
Nyuma, yashyizemo kandi ibitaramo n'ibitaramo "isi yose - Theatre ..." muri William Shakespeare na "Urwenya Buto", na "Edu", na "Edu", na "Edu ivanovna". Ntiwibagiwe ku byerekeye Alexander Sergeyevich ikomeye, yateguwe ku isabukuru yimyaka 200 "funkin. Umusizi na prose. "
Mu mpera za 80s, "umuzingo" wabaye, aho bykov yavukiye byimazeyo mu nyuguti "Harold,", Lemold, "Ubutumire mu gihome".
Ati: "Numva hari ikintu kidagereranywa n'ubumva, kiri hagati y'amaso, abantu bagenda nimibereho n'inzego byangose no gukora imirima idasanzwe y'amarangamutima. Nkaho yahinduwe, atemereye kubeshya, kuvuga igice cyashize, kubera iki n'uburyo bwo kubaho. "Ubuzima Bwihariye
Imbere ya sevastopol ubwiza, abantu bake barashobora kunanira. Igitabo cyo kuva ku munwa utazwi wabanjirije ubukwe na mugenzi wa Makhachkala witwa Yasinsky. Uwo mwashakanye yatandukanijwe no gutuza no kugandukira, kandi impano ikiri nto, kandi ubuzima bwa Shakespeare n'ubuzima bwabo, bukize mu marangamutima ku venge.
Muri iki gihe, mu mahirwe ashimishije, Innocenta yaje mu ikinamico ya Dagestan ikinamico, ako kanya gukunda Rimma. Ntabwo byari biterwa isoni n'urubuga rwe rw'abashakanye - bidatinze inyenyeri yaho yishyize ku mbabazi z'uwatsinze. Gutangira ibintu byose kuva kumpapuro nziza, abashakanye bimukiye muri Stalialrad.
"Ntabwo yari ubwiza, ahubwo yari ubuzima, ushimishije, uryamye cyane. Kandi impano - ako kanya bigaragara. Nuburyo isura ya Kechi yamuritse amubonye! Mugihe twari ibibabi i Perron, aramutora amaboko kandi byoroshye. Ludmila aznetsova yibukije ati: "Byagaragaye ko yari mu rukundo kandi yishimye."We, umukinnyi muto undi n'umwe yatuye mu cyumba cy'ibyumba bibiri n'ibikoresho byoroheje byatanzwe "kuva ku kazi".
Ati: "Nimugoroba, twatetse ibyayi byambere kuri primus na drank. Nta n'umwe muri twe wari uhangayikishijwe n'ubuzima, ntabwo yakoze umurima. Byongeye kandi, twagaragaye cyane ko nta mafaranga dufite, mu rubyiruko rwemewe ibikoresho byose byo gusuzugura. Twaganiriye ku kazi, duhita dusubiramo, "ukomeza lydmila.Ku cyiciro cyambere, abakunzi babayeho mubugingo. Smoktunovsky, yamenetse mubuhanzi bwamafoto, burigihe yagerageje gufata umugore we, atandukanya nuburyohe butandukanye. Ariko bidatinze Idylli yarangije, amashusho yishyari kubandi bakinnyi yabaye kenshi. Umunsi umwe, Innocent Mikhaiavich ntiyashoboraga guhagarara mugihe cyo kwitoza, bita uwo mwashakanye "badafite" muburyo bwo kuganira.
Na we, ntabwo yashakaga kuvuga, yita urukundo rumaze gufungura hamwe n'umukozi umaze kumurika. Abagabo bamenye umubano uriho, kandi ubuyobozi bwatanzwe mbere yo guhitamo - umwe mu bagize umuryango agomba kubireka. Umugani w'ejo hazaza wa cinema y'Abasoviyeti (by'umwihariko, uwo ukunda na benshi "wirinde imodoka") yari i Moscou.
Hashize iminsi myinshi, inkuru yarakomeje. Umwotsi wa Smoktunovsky, ukomeza urugendo na MKAT muri Kirigizisitani, wasabye umunyamabanga wa Komite Nkuru, ku buryo uwahoze ari uwo bahanganye yashyikirijwe ipeti ry'umuhanzi w'abantu. Na rimma Alexandrovna arongoye ku nshuro ya gatatu - kubahanzi-umuyobozi Viktor Grigorievich Leskov.
Urupfu
Rimma Alexandrovna ntiyabaye umunsi umwe wa Comamoniccs - 2008, ukwezi mbere yimyaka 82. Urupfu rwaje kubera impamvu karemano. Imva y'umuhanzi w'abaturage wa Ussr iherereye ku irimbi rya Kuzminskaya rya Moscou, iruhande rw'uwo mwashakanye.
Ku ya 11 Mata 2018, ku rupapuro rw'amatsinda yemewe "Share" muri Vkontakte, habaye igitabo kijyanye n'uburyo bwo guhanga, biherekejwe n'amafoto ava mu bicuruzwa. Amakuru kurubuga rwa Theatre akubiye mu gice gitandukanye "cyakoze muri" Sharet ".
Filmography
Uruhare muri firime
- 1956 - "BUSINESCATSEV"
- 1956 - "Umunyamahanga Rod"
- 1971-1972 - "Umunsi ku wundi"
- 1976 - "Gariyamoshi y'iminsi"
- 1976 - "Aba bahungu babi"
- 1979 - "Inkuru Yimpeshyi"
- 1980 - "Clown"
- 1982 - "Imvura y'ibihumyo"
- 1987 - "Munsi yikimenyetso cya Croix-Rouge"
- 1987 - "Sholom-Umuhanda Aleichom, Inzu 40"
Ijwi
- 1977 - "Dunno mu mujyi wa Sunny"