Ubuzima
Umusozi wa Napoleon wakoraga nk'umujyanama kuri abaperezida babiri - Woodrow Wilson na Franklin Rooevel, ariko bazwiho ku bitabo amategeko 16 yo gutsinda. Ibitekerezo bivugwa mubikorwa bya Hill hamwe na Biografiya yumwanditsi bashishikaje abantu babarirwa muri za miriyoni gutsinda ingorane.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Igihe kizaza gus ya moshiya cyavutse mu 1883 mu gihinga cyo mu mujyi wa Pound mu majyepfo-mu majyepfo y'uburengerazuba bwa Leta ya Virginia, aho sekuru yimukiye mu Bwongereza muri Leta ya 19. Mu myaka 10, Napoleon Wosaptal: Nyina wa mama wa Sara yapfuye. Padiri James Monroe yasobanukiwe nabi na dipolome na pedagogy kandi bidatinze yatakaje umuhungu kurota umwuga wa Hangster.
Umuhungu yagarutse ku ishuri no mu rusengero kubera ingaruka za nyir'ububyeyi. Umugore witwa Marita yari umuyobozi w'umupfakazi wa Gymnasium maze yohereza imbaraga za Napoleon mu muyoboro mwiza. Yiyerekeje ku rurimi runini rw'ikibaya n'ubuhanga bw'umwangavu bakuramo amakuru kandi bagirwa inama umusozi ukiri muto kuba ikinyamakuru. Umusore yahaye Marta ukunda cyane, kandi ahubwo yabonaga imashini yandika.
Napoleon yatangiye ibikorwa byabanyamakuru nkumuvugizi w'ikinyamakuru ku bahinzi. Bidatinze amahirwe yamwenyuye kabiri kumusore. Ku musozi wa mbere wavuze ko guverineri wa Leta ya Tennonesie Robert Taylor maze atumira ku kazi mu gitabo cye. Hanyuma bashinze urukurikirane rwo kubaza nabacuruzi bo muri Amerika.
Umwe mu banyamuryango ba mbere b'umwanditsi b'ejo hazaza yari Umunyamerika mukuru, ibyuma bya Andrew Carnegie, watumye umusore afite igitekerezo cyo kwandika igitabo kivuga ku mabanga yo gutsinda. Umucuruzi ntabwo yateye inkunga Napoleon, ariko asezeranya ko azazira ikinyamakuru n'abandi ba rwiyemezamirimo batsinze kandi bukangura ijambo rye.
Ibitabo
Umusozi ni umupayiniya mu bwoko bwa siyanse yubucuruzi. Igitabo cya mbere "Amategeko yo gutsinda" Napoleon yasohoye nyuma yimyaka 20 nyuma yo kuganira nabi na Carnegie. Kurokoka no kugaburira umuryango muri iyi myaka 20 gusa, umugabo ntabwo ari ibinyamakuru n'amashuri makuru gusa, ahubwo yanagize uruhare mu buryo butandukanye bwo kwihangira imirimo - atera ibiti, ibihano n'imicungire y'ibyanjye.Ubukungu bwihebye rimwe na rimwe bwabujije gutangaza ibitabo by'imisozi, ariko bikagira uruhare mu gushinga ingabo z'abafana be mu bafana b'Abanyamerika ku bufatanye, bashishikajwe no "gushaka inzira y'ubutunzi."
Ibanga ryubwisanzure nubwitonzi Napoleon yabonye mukwihangana, gushimangira icyizere gifatika munzira nyabagendwa nimyifatire yo kunanirwa nkuburambe bwingirakamaro. "Ibitekerezo ni ibikoresho" - umwanditsi byavuzwe, kandi hafi ya byose biterwa n'umurimo ukwiye wo mu bwonko.
BIBLIOGHY Umusozi ufite ibitabo 11. Mu kirusiya, umurimo w'umutoza w'ubucuruzi wabanyamerika wasohotse bwa mbere mugihe cy'Ivugurura rya Gaidar.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Ubukwe bwa mbere bwa Napoleon bwabaye igihe umusore yari afite imyaka 15. Umukobwa ushinzwe umuturanyi yavuze ko atwite umusore, maze ahatirwa kujyanwa munsi y'ikamba. Bidatinze, uwo mwashakanye yavuze ko nyirabayazana w'ikibazo cye "gishimishije" undi muntu, umusozi wacitse intege.
Ishimwe rya Batty AmashushoNyuma yimyaka 10, Napoleon arangije ubukwe bw'ubusore bw'urubyiruko, Napoleon yahisemo gushinga ubuzima bwite, yasohoye itangazo ryo kumenya mu kinyamakuru kandi ko yamenyesheje abantu kandi yari asanzwe ahuye na mubyara, abona umukobwa mwiza muri mwene wabo. Gushyingirwa hamwe na Florence byakomeje kugeza mu 1935, bazana Hima abana batatu - Yakobo na Napoleon Blair, ndetse n'umuhungu muto Dawidi. Impamvu yo gutandukana yari myinshi Napoleon - umugabo rimwe na rimwe yakoraga ibirometero ibihumbi bivuye kumuryango.
Umuhungu wo hagati wumwanditsi yavutse adafite ubworozi, kandi abaganga bizera ko umuhungu atazumva, vuga kandi ko azakura mu mutwe. Icyakora, Blair yashoboye kuvugana nkabantu basanzwe, biga muri kaminuza, kandi bamenyera ibitabo bya se, batangira kuyobora amashuri ashishikarizwa kumva abantu bafite ubumuga bwo kumva.
Amateka yumusore, akurikije Napoleon, yabaye icyemezo cyo kwemeza amagambo:
"Ikintu cyose gishobora kwizera ibitekerezo bya muntu kigerwaho."Umugore ukurikira umusozi wabaye Rosa Lee Bilend, Napoleon yahuye na 1937. Umukobwa w'ingabo ntabwo yafashije umuntu mu kwandika no gusohora igitabo cye kizwi cyane, ariko nanone yashyize mu bikorwa umutwe we "gutekereza no kuba umukire": mu bijyanye n'amasezerano yo gushyingirwa, mu bijyanye n'amasezerano yo gushyingirwa, yatsinze miliyoni 1 z'amadolari, yatsinze Uwahoze ari uwo bashakanye nyuma yo gutandukana.
Kuva mu 1943 kugeza ku iherezo ry'ubuzima, Napoleon yashakanye na Anni lu Norman, wakoraga mugihe cyo gukundana n'umwanditsi wa munyamakuru kuri Jacobs Presse kandi yabanye n'umuryango wa mushiki we mu nzu. Mu gitabo cya nyuma cyasohotse cyigitabo "UMUKIZA! Ufite ituze rivuye ku mutima" .
Urupfu
Umusozi wapfuye mu Gushyingo 1970 ku mwaka wa 88 w'ubuzima. Impamvu y'urupfu yabaye impinduka zijyanye n'imyaka. Ubuzima bwa Napoleon bushobora guca imyaka 44 mbere yaho - mu 1926, umwicanyi wishe mugenzi we Hill Don Melleta yari ategereje umugabo murugo murugo.Mu mfashanyigisho ku micungire y'imari, biravugwa ko umwanditsi w'ibitabo ajyanye n'inzira z'ubutunzi yapfiriye mu bukene. Aya magambo ni ikinyoma. Ku mafoto ashaje, Napoleon yagaragaye ko nyakubahwa wubahwa.
Gutandukana, Intambara n'ibibazo by'isi byangiritse ku musozi wa kabiri, ariko umwanditsi buri gihe yavutse mu ivu, nka Phoenix Inyoni. Kugeza ku rupfu rw'umusozi rwayoboye amasomo mu "Ishuri ryishuri ryagezweho" ryaremwe na we. Umufatanyabikorwa kandi wanditse ibuye rya Napoleon yashinze Fondasiyo mu cyubahiro cy'umwanditsi maze ashyira kuri Anni lu Norman n'umuyobozi w'umuryango. Intego y'Ikigega yabaye Umusozi wa Quotation:
"Urashobora kugera kuri byose, niba ushushanya neza intego."Bibliografiya
- 1928 - "Amategeko yo gutsinda"
- 1930 - "Ingazi za Magic kugirango utsinde"
- 1937 - "Tekereza kandi ukire"
- 1938 - "FATA SHITANI"
- 1939 - "Nigute wagurisha inzira yawe mubuzima"
- 1945 - "Shebuja-urufunguzo rw'ubutunzi"
- 1953 - "Nigute wakuzamura umushahara wawe"
- 1959 - "Intsinzi binyuze mubitekerezo byiza"
- 1967 - "UMUKIZA! Hamwe n'amahoro yo mu mutima "
- 1970 - "Inararibonye kandi ukire kubera ukwemera"
- 1971 - "Urashobora gukora ibitangaza byawe"