Ubuzima
Itsinda ry'umukara rya Noruveje Burzam ryabaye mu muziki ryerekana isanzure J. R. R. Tolkina, ryasobanuye cyane imyumvire y'umwanditsi n'umucuranzi Varga Vikarnes. Mu gihe habayeho, itsinda ntihanze igitaramo kizima, kigabanya alubumu zitari amafi na nyamwira, wateje imbere gusenga Satani no guteza imbere idini. Bimwe mu bikoresho byanditswe mu mwanzuro wa gereza aho umunyamabanga yaguye nyuma y'ubwicanyi bwa gitari ya Guitesie no kuzamura imirimo y'amatorero menshi.Amateka yo kurema no guhimba
Umwanditsi wenyine w'amateka y'itsinda rya Burzum yari umwangavu w'abakristu ba Noruveje VIKARNES, kuva mu bwana bwakundaga gukina imikino ya mudasobwa na trilogy J. R. R. R. R. Tolkina "Umwami w'impeta". Mu mpera z'imyaka ya za 1980, yize kwica indirimbo kuri gitari ashinga umushinga wa Kalashnihov, yashyirwaho mu rwego rwo guha icyubahiro The Soviet Ak-74.
Hamwe nabandi bakinnyi, umusore yanditse ibihimbano "Uduk-Hai", byahindutse izina rikurikira ry'itsinda ry'urubyiruko, umutware ryinjiye mu isi ya Sauron, Orcs n'izindi ngabo zijimye. Abasore bacuranga abitabiriye iyi kipe idasanzwe, bakinira umuziki kugirango bishimire abakobwa, kandi abakurikije ibitekerezo byerekana ko ikintu nyamukuru ari "igitsina, ibiyobyabwenge na rock."
VARG, yerekeye umushinga mukuru, ntabwo yasangiye iki gihe cyo kureba kandi ntashobora gukomeza ubufatanye numukinnyi wa Bass, Guitari kandi w'ingoma. Kugira ngo dukunde ibihangano bisukuye, yinjiye mu itsinda ryo gushyingura rishaje kandi rimenyereye amabwiriza y'imyanda n'icyuma cy'urupfu.
Igitekerezo cy'umushinga we nticyasize umucuranzi ushishikaye, kandi mu 1991 asubira mu guhora akora ubuhanga kandi arema itsinda rya Burzum. Izina ryatijwe muri J. R. Tolkina wari mu nteruro yanditse ku mpeta ya yose, yahinduwe mu rurimi rwijimye cyangwa "impeta imwe yo guterana no kuyemeza mu mwijima."
Igitekerezo cyateguwe n'umwanditsi, kibafunzwe, wahisemo guhaza urumuri n'urukundo ku isi ikikije umwijima. Muri icyo gihe, igitekerezo cyo kuba icyamamare no gukundwa nticyahangayikishijwe rwose n'umusore, maze ahitamo kutigeze atanga ibitaramo, agabanuka ku ikwirakwizwa ry'indirimbo na vinyl vinyl.
Kugerageza kwirinda gutangaza amakuru yerekeye umuntu wawe, varg yafashe igishushanyo cya piseudonym grishnak (izina rya orc kuva kuri "nyagasani wimpeta") kandi ku gifuniko cya alubumu ya mbere yakoresheje ifoto igaragara neza. Kugeza mu 1993, Umwanditsi w'umuziki kandi abitabiriye wenyine mu itsinda ryabajije atazwi, kandi iyo ikiranga gitangaje, cyatanze ihinduka ry'imyandikire kandi ryiyandikishije nka Louis Kashe.
Ibihe by'umuziki mu Mwuka wo kwibeshya na Mysticism Mediterane yakwegereye Umucungamu mayhem Ovaise, kandi yanditse wenyine kuri kimwe mu ndirimbo za mbere "Intambara". Bidatinze, varg yinjiye mu muryango wa satani yaremewe n'uruzigo rushya, maze aba atagira uruhare runini mu "Imbere Umukara wa Noruveje", aho gusenya amatorero ya gikristo.
Umuziki
Umwuga wa Umwuga wa Burzum watangiye gushimira gushyira mu gushyira umukono ku cyapa cy'amasezerano n'urupfu, ari ibya mugenzi we na karitsiye wa vartane eystane, wari uzwiho kwihimbaza. Aho niho umucuranzi yasohoye alubumu ya mbere ya mbere, bigizwe n'ibihimbano 9, byamenyekanye cyane cyane byari "EA, Umwami w'ikibata", "intambara" n'intera y'intera y'ijwi ritazwi. "Muri alubumu ya kabiri yiswe "Aske", Umuhanzi yageze ku bufasha bw'abacuranzi b'Abacurekeza - Gitarist Tomas Tomas Haaland witwaga Lancelow, usibye kwitabira inyandiko, guhora mu bikoresho bya studio n'ibikoresho bya muzika. Ku gifuniko cyashyizwe ku ifoto y'itorero mu rubyiha, nk'uko ibihuha bivuga nyuma y'igikorwa cy'imihango cyo kwangiza, guturika no gutwikwa.
Isahani yarekuwe kuri vinyl yahujwe noroheje ishusho yinyubako yasenyutse, kandi ibi byagize uruhare mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'ikirenga. Icyakora, amafaranga ntiyabonye umwanditsi, maze umuyobozi ushinzwe umuyobozi wanditse yandika, hanyuma nyuma byabaye imwe mu mpamvu z'ubwicanyi ryakozwe na varg mu 1993.
Det Som Mangang Var na hvis lytt tar oss imishinga, naar Kyten, ahubwo yamenyekanye cyane muri kiriya gihe, ahubwo ni kuruta ikirango cya dilettanic kubikoresho bibabaza.
Icyakora, abanenga bagaragaje igitekerezo cyabo no hejuru y'uru rutonde zashyizwe kuri alubumu "filondom", yasohotse mu 1996 kuri label yigenga yandika ikirango. Rimwe na rimwe mu murongo w'imbogamizi z'Abongereza n'Abanyaburayi, varga yanditseho umurwa mukuru "Dunkelheit", yabaye "umukara w'icyuma" Inkomoko N'ibicuruzwa bimaze kumenyekana nk'inyandiko ya Noruveje.
Mu bihimbano mu ndimi z'Ubudage n'i Scandinaviya, varg yakomeje ubushakashatsi n'amajwi kandi ku nshuro ya mbere mu rwego rwo mu buryo bw'ubundi buryo bwakoreshejwe kuri electronics ya minimalist no guhindura ijwi na gitari.
Nyuma, udushya twakoreshejwe muri "Dauði Baldes" na HLIðSKÁLF "inyandiko za alubumu, zakozwe mu 1997-1999 hamwe na synthesizer ya primive muri gereza. Muri izi nyandiko za Vikarnes, zitandukanije n'ingaruka zo hanze n'impamvu zikaze, zikemurwa imigani kandi zisobanurwa imigani kuri Baldar, Tuisao, Loki n'abandi baturage bo mu ijuru rya Asesard.
Mu mwaka wa 2010, nyuma yinyungu nyinshi zo kugabanya igifungo, varg yasohotse kandi akomeza kuba umwuga wo guhanga mu rwego rw'umushinga uzwi cyane Burzam.
Gukomeza gukora ibyuma n'umuziki nyabo, muri sorisiri n'urwagirinyi by'igikoresho cyuzuza disikuru ya Album ya Sulum, "Umskittar" na "Sôl Audan Autan, Mâni Vestan". Iki gihe, studio yo gufata amajwi yari ifite ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru na mikoro ikomeye yemerewe kugera ku mutima n'ubwumvikane n'umwuga. Ibihimbano bivuye ku isahani yanyuma byahinduwe mumashusho yumuziki no muri iyi fomu yashyizwe muri firime yumwanditsi Varga Vikarness yitwa "Forebears".
Kurangiza umushinga
Muri 2014, umucuranzi yatangajwe mu rusobe rw'indirimbo kuva "inzira za Yore", igomba kuba yaranze ubutegetsi mu gitekerezo cyo guhanga no ku isi. Ariko, ikibabaje, iki gikorwa, cyasohotse imyaka 4 mbere yuko umushinga urangiye, wabaye uwanyuma muri discography ya Burzum. Kubera kubura instagram nizindi mbuga nkoranyambaga zatangaje ko iryo tsinda ryarangije kubaho, kuvugana n'abafana mu ruhererekane rwa videwo rwitwa "Isi y'umwijima".
Discography
- 1992 - "BURZUM"
- 1993 - "Aske"
- 1993 - "Det Som Mazang Var"
- 1994 - HVIS Lysettar Tar Oss
- 1996 - "Filobefem"
- 1997 - "Uruhara rwa Dauði"
- 1999 - "HLIðSKJOLF"
- 2010 - "belus"
- 2011 - "Yaguye"
- 2012 - "UmSkiptar"
- 2013 - "Sôl Audan, Mâni Vestan"
- 2014 - "Inzira za Yore"
Amashusho
- "Dunkelheit"