Ubuzima
Itsinda rya Seattle Rock Group SoundGarden ryabaye imwe mubyiza kandi icyarimwe imitwe yamayobera yamateka ya 1980 na 1990. Isura yacyo yatumye urutare rushya rwose rukaze, rupakiye hamwe na bass na bugid bass hamwe nicyuma cyicyuma, guhuza umwijima hamwe na avant-garimalism.Amateka yo kurema no guhimba
Abashinze itsinda ryijwi ryitwa indahiro kandi bavuza ingoma rya Chris Cornell na Bass-Guiro Yamamoto. Bahuye na Seattle mu ntangiriro ya za 1980 kandi bakina hamwe na ashes zitwa Shemps. Hanyuma Yamamoto yavuye muri bagenzi, kandi aho ashyirwaho na bassist kim tyul. I Seattle, yageze na Hiro na Bruce Pavitt.
Kandi nubwo yamamoto yavuye muri iryo tsinda, ntabwo yatakaje cornell. Bidatinze, amasosha amaherezo arasenyuka, kandi abahoze mukorana bazongera guhuzwa. Noneho ntibakurikiranye intego yo gukora ikipe nshya, kandi rimwe na rimwe baraterana no gukina hamwe kugirango binezekire. Bidatinze, bifatanije na Tiyll.
Kubwibyo, amateka yo kurema SoundGarden yatangiriye. Iri zina ryabasore ryatijejwe nubusitani bwubuhanzi "Ubusitani bwumvikana", buvuza guhuha hamwe nizindi ngaruka zo hanze yasohoye injyana yijimye.
Hiro Yamamoto yavukiye muri parike y'ishyamba, mu nkengero za Chicago, mu 1961, ababyeyi be baturutse mu Buyapani. Ku ishuri ryize kuri gahunda itoroshye, yanahuye na Tayeyl. Kuva mu bwana, yiboneye gukunda umuziki, yahisemo ibya kera na jazz, bakina altea. Nyuma yo guhabwa impamyabumenyi yo kwiga, yimukiye i Washington, hanyuma yerekeza i Seattle hamwe na Kim. Mbere yuko indopiki zikinishwa mu ikipe ihamye.
Chris Cornell yavukiye kandi akurira Seattlu mumuryango wa Ed Boyla na Karen Cornell. Hanyuma, barumuna be na bashiki be bambaye izina Boyle, ariko nyuma yo gutandukana, nyina yamuhinduye umukobwa. Umusore wurukundo kumuziki watangiriye kumva ibyapa.
Ishimwe rya Batty AmashushoMuri icyo gihe, mu myaka y'ubusore, yahuye n'ikibazo gikomeye kandi ntiyavuye mu rugo, icyo gihe yamenye umukino kuri gitari n'ingoma. Mbere yo kuba umucuranzi watsinze, ntabwo nahinduye umwuga umwe. Mu busore bwe, yari afite icyifuzo gikomeye cyo kuvuga kuri stage, ariko ntiyari azi kwinjira mu itsinda kugeza ahuye na bagenzi be.
Kim Til afatwa nk'ibintu by'imiti ikomeye ya Gritalist, yavukiye i Seattle, ariko yamaze imyaka ye yo mu mato i Chicago. Hariho ababyeyi be, inganda za kavuwe, zaturutse muri leta ya Kerala. Inzira yo guhanga yumusore yatangiye hamwe nikibazo cyimyanya-itsinda, ibyagezweho cyane byafashwe byafashwe na mini-alubumu. Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, yahuye na Hiro mu ishuri rya Chicago, hamwe na Cornell nyuma gato muri kaminuza ya Washington, umusore yari umuturanyi we mu cyumba.
Kubera ko abacuranzi babuze ibihimbano byuzuye, mu ntangiriro Cornell bagombaga kuririmba icyarimwe no gukina ingoma, ariko noneho Scott Sacatkivist yinjiye mu basore. Yajyanye imirimo y'ingoma, na Chris, hagati aho, yibanda ku majwi. Nibyo, uruhinja rwamaze igihe gito kandi mu 1986 asiga abasore. Na Mattron araza iwe.
Mat yatangiye gukina ingoma akiri muto, kandi afite imyaka 13, hamwe n'inshuti, yateje ikipe ya Kiss-matsinda, ariko iyi kipe yarasenyutse vuba, kuko yakiriye ibaruwa iteye ubwoba y'ubuyobozi. Mbere y'umwuga muri ShoundGrarden, ntabwo yari kuri disikuru yandi makipe akuze, akazi kari kuba umusore w'ikibaho cyiza ku gikoresho cy'umwuga.
Ishimwe rya Batty AmashushoUbuzima bwa Yamamoto bwahinduye byinshi nyuma yo kurekura alubumu yabo yuzuye ya 2 igihe yavaga mu ikipe. Umusore yahisemo gukomeza amasomo ye muri kaminuza. Muri make umwanya we wajyanywe na Jason Wiltman, hanyuma uhora abitabiriye amahugurwa babaye igituba cya gitari na Inyuma Ben numwungeri. Ibi byarangije impinduka mu bigize itsinda.
Umuziki
Amaze gukusanya umubare w'abacuranzi, StullGarden itangira kwandika indirimbo. Inzira ya mbere yari ibihimbano 2 byinjiye mu cyegeranyo cya "cyimbitse" kirimo ibikoresho bya Seattle ubundi buryo bwo gufata amajwi, mu gihe cyo kwandika inzira yari itaramenyekana n'abamwumva.Ishimwe rya Batty AmashushoBidatinze, guhanga abasore bashimishijwe no kwandika sitidiyo, nyuma basinyana amasezerano na label ya pop. Isosiyete ifasha abacuranzi kurekura 2 mini Album ya mini: "Gutaka ubuzima" mu 1987 na "FPEP" mu 1988.
Abasore b'amazi babonaga ibindi bikoresho, ariko kugirango irekure ya mbere yuzuye amajwi, hitamo inyandiko za SST. Mu 1988, abanyeshuri bwa mbere barashobora kubona alubumu "ultramega ok", abanenga baramusubiza neza, kandi itsinda ryabonye abafana benshi kandi benshi. Kuri iyi nyandiko mu myaka ya za 90, yatorewe igihembo cya Grammmmmmmmmmmmmmmmy mu majwi "ibyuma byiza". Bidatinze, clip ya mbere ku ndirimbo "indabyo" yagaragaye mu kuzunguruka kuri MTV. Yakuweho umuyobozi Clinton Sulie.
Ubutaha ikipe ya Discography yongeye kuzuzwa mumwaka. Kwandika alubumu "cyane kuruta urukundo", bahisemo gukoresha serivisi za label yingenzi A & m ntabwo zabuze. Mu kuyindika, abakora bateye intambwe igana ku ijwi ritavogerwa hamwe nibintu byinshi byicyuma. Abahimbano benshi bagize igihe cyo kudoshya. Disiki yakubise imbonerahamwe 200, mu nkunga ye itsinda ryagiye mu ruzinduko muri Amerika ya Ruguru n'Uburayi.
Mu 1991, abacuranzi bongeye gushimisha abafana bafite alubumu nshya. Isahani "BadmotorFinger" yatsinze cyane, kandi indirimbo za Cage zivuganye kandi zavuzaga zasanze abateze amatwi kuri MTV na Hitradio. Ingendo mu nkunga ye yahisemo kumarana n'imbunda n 'ama roza. Nyuma nyuma bakoreye umunsi mukuru wa hollapalooza.
Nubwo Album yanyuma yari ifite intsinzi igereranije, abafana barenga rwose bahamagaye isahani yo gutanga ibitekerezo, irekurwa ryakozwe mu 1994. Inzira "zaguye kumunsi wirabura", "Umunsi wirabura izuba", "Umunsi nagerageje kubaho" hamwe nibindi bihangano byinshi byagumije uburyo bwo guhanga bwimyaka yinjiye, ariko icyarimwe inzira zumvikana imiterere ya radiyo. Inyandiko zabo zagize ingaruka ku ngingo zo kwiheba, kwiyahura n'ubugome, kandi umuziki warashushanyijeho amarangi atangaje kandi yijimye.
Nyuma yibi, abasore bagiye mu ruzinduko rw'isi, bagasubiza, batangira gufata amajwi kuri alubumu nshya ya sitidiyo. "Hasi ku kigero" yasohotse mu 1996, ifoto ihuriweho n'abacuranzi bashyizwe ku gifuniko. Ibihimbano byari bifite amajwi yoroshye, byarangaga imyanda ya gringe-imizi yitsinda. Hariho indirimbo zisinziriye, harimo no gukubitwa isi, umutwaro mu ntoki kandi ukavuza isi. Igurisha ntiryarenze ibipimo bya Album ibanjirije iyi, nubwo abanenzi bakira neza.
Mu gihe nkora kuri disiki iri hagati y'abacuranzi, amakimbirane yaratangiye, akomeza gukora ashyigikira inyandiko. Ahanini, babaye hagati ya Tayeriya na Cornell, ariko, nabandi bitabiriye amahugurwa buhoro buhoro batanze imitsi.
Ku gitaramo muri Honolulu mu 1997, aho ibikoresho byahoraga bahura nabyo, Shefherd yavunitse, ajugunya Gitari ava muri stage, iryo jambo ryahagaritswe. Kandi igitaramo cyaje ku ndirimbo ya Cornell Solna. Nyuma y'amezi 2 nyuma y'ibyo, ibyabaye kuri ShoundGarden biratangaza iseswa ry'ikipe, Kurekura "A-Impaka" Gusezera.
Mu myaka irenga 10, buri mucuranzi yishora mumishinga, bamwe bazengurutse kandi bandika ibyapa. Ibi byakomeje kugeza mu mwaka wa 2010, mu gihe muri Cornell ye ya Twitter ntiyigeze atangaje ko amajwi yavugiye mu ijwi ribigizemo uruhare. Abacuranzi batangiye urubuga rushya, rwohereza alubumu zishaje, kandi bidatinze batangaza akazi kuri disiki nshya.
Bwa mbere rero mumyaka 15, itsinda ryavuguruwe rishimisha abafana hamwe ninyandiko nshya za studio yinyamanswa yumwami, hanyuma ijya murugendo rwisi. Mu ntangiriro z'u 2014, batangaje kandi disiki w'iteramakofe, bigizwe na disiki 3, zinjiye mu nyandiko zidasanzwe kandi zidatangazwa n'indirimbo "zizima kugira ngo zizungu", "imvura y'umukara" na " Umuhango wo kuvuka. " Muri 2015, abahanzi bavuze ku kazi kuri disiki nshya ndetse banangirana n'abumva ko indirimbo 6 zimutegurira rwose.
Ariko, alubumu ntabwo yigeze itangwa no gusohoka. Muri Gicurasi 2017, Cornell yasanze yapfuye mu cyumba cye i Detroit, aho iryo tsinda ryabayeho mu gitaramo. Ikizamini cy'ubucamanza cyitwa icyateye urupfu rw'umucuranzi wiyangirije, ariko benshi baracyazera iyi verisiyo. Kwita ku buzima bwa Chris byabaye igihombo gikomeye ku muryango we no mu ikipe, bityo rero ntamuntu numwe wahisemo gukomeza ibikorwa byitsinda adafite abitabiriye inama, nubwo abahanzi kumugaragaro batatangaje amajwi.
SOUNDGarden ubu
Nubwo itsinda ryijwi ryatangaje ko guhagarika ibikorwa, nyuma y'urupfu rwa Cornell, abacuranzi ntibigeze bajya muri stage none ntibagikora. Igihe kimwe cyagaragaye bwa mbere imbere ya rubanda, igitaramo cy'abagiraneza muri Mutarama 2019.
Ishimwe rya Batty AmashushoYateguwe n'umugore wa Chris, Vicky. Imikorere yanyuze i Los Angeles, muri "Forum" Arena. Usibye amajwi y'ijwi, urusengero rw'imbwa, amajwi, Melvins, abarwanyi ba Foo n'itsinda rya Metallica bahujwe no kuzamurwa mu ntera, buri kintu cyakozwe mu bihe bitandukanye bya Cornell. BYINSHI Nyuma y'urupfu rw'inshuti, umugabo ntiyahuye.
Discography
- 1988 - "ultramega ok"
- 1989 - "Kenshiba kurusha Urukundo"
- 1991 - "BadmotorFinger"
- 1994 - "Supernightnown"
- 1996 - "Kumanuka ku gisasu"
- 1997 - "A-Impande"
- 2012 - "Inyamaswa Yumwami"
Amashusho
- 1988 - "Indabyo"
- 1990 - "Amaboko yose hejuru"
- 1991 - "Hanze"
- 1992 - "Akazu ka Rusty"
- 1994 - "Umuhengeri wanjye"
- 1994 - "Ikiyiko"
- 1994 - "umwobo wirabura izuba"
- 1996 - "Umutwaro mu ntoki zanjye"
- 1996 - "Gukubita Isi"
- 2010 - "Imvura Yirabura"
- 2012 - "n'intambwe zigoramye"
- 2013 - "Hanze y'Igice"