Ubuzima
Muri 2020, itsinda rya legerine "Cruise" ryizihiza imyaka 40. Mu gihe habayeho, abacuranzi barekuwe alubumu zirenga icumi sturum kandi bakina ibitaramo amagana mu bibanza by'Uburusiya ndetse n'ubuhanga. Mu ntangiriro ya za 1980, abagize itsinda bahinduye ikiganiro cy'abasoviyeti ku rutare kandi batanze ibikorwa byinshi byerekana uburyo bushya bwerekana uburyo bushya bw'igitekerezo cy'ibikoresho by'imibanire.Amateka yo kurema no guhimba
Amateka yo gushinga itsinda "Cruise" ihujwe n'izina ry'umucuranzi w'Abasoviyeti n'uwahimbye Matayo anichkina, wari umuyobozi w'abuhanzi ensemy w'ijwi ry'amajwi "amajwi ato".
Ubwonko buzwi cyane bwo konungura kw'ikusanyijwe, aho ingoma yakinnye na Vsevolod Korolous, Abasiland Valery Valery, yabaye urutare rwa gitare na matlay anichkin, ahagarariye n'abaturage mu myaka ya za 1980. Amashyaka yijwi mubyumba yanditse mu bisigo bya Boris Doronin, mu gihe umwanditsi n'abaririyi monin, irina gracheva, Irina Vustokin na Vera Vlasov.
Premiere ya Play yabaye muri Tallinn mugihe cyakozwe murwego rwimikino Olempike yizuba. Nyuma yibyo, hafashwe umwanzuro wo kugabanya ibigize ensemble, hindura ishusho hanyuma uzane izina rishya. Hariho itsinda rya Rock "rigizwe n'umukinnyi wa clavier Matayo anichkin, ingoma ya gitari, ingoma ya Kardiuk, abizeye Alexander Karnitsky na Soliste Alexander Mona.
Abacuranzi batuye i Tambov kandi bayobowe n'umuyobozi wa Philharmonic yaho, Yuri Gukova, yandika indirimbo za mbere nyuma yaje kuba abakera b'urutare rwo mu rugo.
Abenshi mu bahimbano banditse RUBA, kandi ibyanditswe byatanze Kirnitsky, wari umwe mu bagize itsinda kugeza 2003, hanyuma ayisiga kubera ibyo atumvikanaho apfa afite imiterere idasobanutse mu 2008.
Mu bandi bitabiriye "intorane", inshuro nyinshi ibigize abakora, ahantu hihariye yari irimo digork yarimo, uwo, nyuma ya clavier, Sergey Sarychev yinjiye muri Monina na sosiyete mu 1982. Byongeye kandi, nyuma yo kurekura alubumu 2, Abasilast Oleg Kuzichov yagaragaye mu itsinda, Piyanor Vladimir Kapustin na Ruhitizi wamenyereye Nikolai Chunusov.
Mu myaka yakurikiyeho, abacuranzi bashimangiwe na Guitarism thurpiem thurpiem, ingoma yijimye Shapovalov, Abavugizi Vyules Vyodor Vyodor Vyodor Veachev na Yuri Abamowi, bagerageza ku ruhimbano kandi bakoraga imishinga ihuba. Kubera iyo mpamvu, muri 2019, amakipe atatu yigenga yerekeza na grigory Bezugon, Valery Gaina na Matvey Anichkin, bava mu kigo cya kera "cyavuye mu kinyabiziga".
Aya mashami yakiriye uburenganzira bwo gukoresha ikirango cya mbere kandi kugira ngo yirinde kutumvikana yanditse uko ibintu bimeze.
Umuziki
Mu myaka ya za 1980, tandukanya n'amatsinda yabayeho muri USSR yahuye n'ingorane zikomeye hamwe n'ibikoresho bya tekiniki. Nubwo bimeze, inyandiko zambere za "Cruise" zakozwe mucyumba kidahari ku muyoboro wa Taperam, ugera ku bateze amatwi, bahita bazana ibyamamare mu ikipe ikiri nto.Kuvuka cyane, biranga inzira ya alubumu ya mbere, "kuzunguruka impyisi" 1981, ashimishijwe na rubanda kandi atanga itsinda ryabamamaye. Indirimbo zanditswe mubisigo bya Valery Valery Sarychev na Sergey Sarychev batandukanijwe nuburyo budasanzwe nubushake budasanzwe kandi bagaragaza uburyo bwa soce "hamwe nimpinduka ntoya zarokotse kugeza ubu.
Nyuma yo kurekurwa alubumu ku karundiro y'abacuranzi batumiwe mu murwa mukuru hagamijwe igitaramo, cyahindutse imbaraga mu iterambere ryakurikiyeho maze rikora ikipe nziza muri USSR.
Bitewe n'itsinzi, abitabiriye iryo tsinda ryatangiye gukora ku bikoresho bishya, kandi mu 1982 indirimbo "Ndi igiti" Nzarambiranye ku isi, "mbega igiti cyo kubaho nta mugani mwiza" hamwe na "Umva, Umuntu ".
Hamwe no gutangara rya gitari ya kabiri kuri Beznen yakinnye, ibihimbano byabonye amajwi akikije hamwe nitsinda ryamajwi na Lyrical Solo byakozwe na Rwiya. Na udushya nk'ivyo, udushya mu "Cruise" ajya hakurya ijambo Alubumu kandi yari agasimburwa na gutegura ku gitandara co mu "Air wibumbabumbe", uzwi ku ndirimbo ya "Soul", "ibyifuzo", "Mongolfier" no abandi.
Imikorere yakozwe nabacuranzi ubwabo yagize intsinzi itangaje. Abafana barezwe amasaha menshi kugirango barebe uburyo rockers ya Soviet isazi hejuru yubushyuhe bwa aerostat yubushyuhe yuzuyemo umwuka.
Ariko, ikirere, cyaremwe na Monana na Sosiyete, byateje reaction idasanzwe kubafana, nyuma y'ibitaramo bivuye hanze no guhaza imvururu. Ibi byatumye batishimira isi ikomeye, na "Cruise" yahatiwe guhagarika kuzenguruka no kujya munsi y'ubutaka.
Akanzu embeera ubu basanze mu 1984, igihe frontman itsinda ku nkunga ya Grigory Bezness, Oleg Kuzmichyev na Nikolai Chunusov kwiyandikisha ikipe nshya yitwa "EUM" muri Minisiteri w'Umuco. Iyi mpfunya yabanje guterwa n'ubutunzi no kudashimisha abafana, ariko nyuma yo gusobanura ("Eh, nyoko!" Duresiyo ya Album yamenye ko abahanzi bakomeje kuba bamwe kandi ntibahinduye amahame y'urutare rukomeye n'ubundi buryo .
Kandi yunguka hamwe nabandi bitabiriye itsinda ryifuzwa bakomeje kubaho munsi yizina "Cruise" kandi mu 1985 basohoza alubumu "Kiogava". Kubura kwahoze mukorana byagize ingaruka ku ireme ry'umuziki utarigeze bafata icyemezo cyo guhindura imiterere kuva ku rutare-rutare kugera kuri Hevi-icyuma maze gifata umwanya wa Vecalist.
Urebye, ubushakashatsi bwambitswe ikamba ry'icyatsi, maze Melodiya "yashimishijwe n'indirimbo zo mu ndirimbo" Urutare ubuziraherezo ", habaye urwenya rw'umunyu na bagenzi babo, ryabaye Biragaragara ko "Cruise" atakenewe nabaturage ba USSR.
Abacuranzi bacitse intege basize mu mahanga na nyuma y'ibitaramo muri Espagne, Noruveje, Suwede n'ibindi bihugu by'Uburayi byahawe uburenganzira mpuzamahanga no gushyigikira abakozi babigize umwuga n'abakora ibicuruzwa.
Ndabikoze, Cruise ya Chargovsky yuzuza Discography hamwe nisahani ebyiri ivuga hamwe na hits "umuhanda wa knight" na "uwihonge" maze aba umwe mubayobozi b'ibyuma bitinze bya 1980 - mu ntangiriro ya 90.
Byasaga naho gutsinda no gukundwa byari byagize uruhare mu gutera imbere kw'ikipe, ahubwo byanagaragaje ikirere cyo kutumvikana no kutumvikana kwahanga. Kubera iyo mpamvu, abacuranzi basubiye mu gihugu cyabo kandi bategura amakipe yabo, bigatuma ibikorwa byo kuzenguruka itsinda ryagenda, bidatinze.
Icyakora, kubera abitabiriye "mudasobwa", ikirango cy'Abasoviyeti kizwi cyane cyasuwe mu 1996, nyuma y'ikindi mpinduka zigizwe, zasohoye isahani ebyiri zitwa "guhaguruka kwa kera kwa CD na DVD.
Ibyinshi mu ntangiriro ya za 1980 byakoreshwaga mu mushinga "25 na 5", biherekejwe na clips za videwo, na esito mugihe cyo kuzenguruka mu 2007-2010. Abafana barizeraga ko ibigirwamana byabo byatsinzwe ingorane zose kandi zigwa mu nzira yo guhuza kandi ubudakora.
Kubwo isi ya muzika rero yatunguye amakuru y'urupfu rutunguranye rw'umuyobozi na vopaliste Alegizandere Monina. Kubera iyo mpamvu, abacuranzi bahagaritse ibikorwa byo guhanga igice cyumwaka, bigabanya alubumu ya nyuma yinyuma hamwe nibintu bitari ngombwa.
Mu gihe ugereranije, iryo tsinda ryashakaga gusimburwa inshuti itangiye kandi mu ntangiriro rya 2011 ryatangije abaturage umuringi w'amuririmbyi mushya Dmitry Avramenko. Ijwi rye ryumvikanye muri alubumu "umunyu w'ubuzima", rishingiye ku guhimbanywa na Monana mbere y'urupfu rwe.
Muri icyo gihe, kwitegura kwizihiza isabukuru yimyaka 30 ya Cruise yatangiye, aho igitaramo cyabereye muri parike y'icyatsi kandi isohoka muri alubumu "kubyuka umugani. Baho. " Imvugo yarimo abahoze ari abitabiriye amahugurwa, nayo ikibabaje muminsi yashize kandi nyuma yubumwe muri Trio "Kruiz".
Nyuma y'ibyabaye, byaravutse mu gihe cyo gutegura igitaramo mu mujyi wa Crocus muri 2018, abitabiriye amahugurwa bahatiwe kwandika umubano no gutangaza itegeko ry'abacuranzi n'uburenganzira bwo gukoresha ikirango cy'umwimerere.
Rero, grigory vasiliya vasilya Vasilyev na Valialy Shapovalov bakomeje gukora nk '"akajagari", kandi bahoze bakoranye amazina y'imodoka, itsinda rya Matayo Anichkina ".
Itsinda rya "Cruise" ubungubu
Noneho "itsinda ryatoteza Matayo Anichkina ngendora. Iri tsinda ryavugaga kuri "gutera" hamwe nindi minsi mikuru yo mu mpeshyi yo mu 2019, nkuko bigaragara ku mafoto na raporo ku bitaramo biri ku itsinda n'imiyoboro rusange.
Abacuranzi basigaye bakora amakimbirane ajyanye no gukoresha ikirango, kandi bakaganira na producer n'ubuyobozi bijyanye n'ibitaramo bihuriweho byeguriwe isabukuru y'imyaka 40 y'ikipe izwi. Gahunda ifite ibibazo bijyanye no gusohora Album Yubile hamwe nibihe bishaje hamwe nijambo rihuriweho ryerekanwe nimwe munzira nziza za Moscou.
Discography
- 1981 - "WHIRLPOOL" AMASOKO "
- 1982 - "Umva, muntu"
- 1983 - "Hirya no hino ku isi abantu" ("ballon yo mu kirere")
- 1984 - "P. Gukomeza "
- 1985 - "Kicogava"
- 1986 - "Kruiz-1"
- 1986 - "Kruiz"
- 1997 - "Hagarara Byose"
- 2001 - "Abasezi ba Roke"
Amashusho
- "Ubwiza"
- "Umuseke wanyuma"
- "Amagambo y'urukundo"
- "Umuziki Neva"
- "Igitabo cyacu cyatinze"
- "Umuroma hamwe ..."
- "Tsypa"
- "Impyisi irazunguruka"
- "Ibanga rikomeye" ("ibyifuzo byacu birazwi")
- "Umucyo kure"