Sam Raymi - Ifoto, Ubuzima, Ubuzima Bwantu, Amakuru, Filime 2021

Ubuzima

Byarumvikana ko Sammi, birumvikana, umuyobozi ushinzwe kuvanga imbaga. Yerekanye abafana ba Sinema hamwe na superhero trilogy, yabaye umukerarugendo, - "spiderman" hamwe na Toby Maguire. Ni aba Shima "Uzanjyana ikuzimu" n "" impano ", kandi bitandukanye na firime zikonje - Umugani" OZ: Birakomeye. " Birasa nkaho ububiko bwibitekerezo bya Raymy bidasubirwaho, nubwo firime ziteganijwe zumwanditsi we zigahanza amasomo.

Mu bwana n'urubyiruko

Samuel Marshall Raymmy yavutse ku ya 23 Ukwakira 1959 mu cyaha cya cyami, muri Michigan, mu muryango mugari wa Seliya Barbara (mu bikoresho Aburamu) na Leonard Ronald Raymy. Yazanywe n'abavandimwe Aivan (1956), Theodore (1965) na Sander, mushikiwabo Andrea. Sander yarohamye muri pisine afite imyaka 15, agenda muri Isiraheli, kandi aya makuba, nk'uko umuyobozi abitangaza, yateranije umuryango.

Ishimwe rya Batty Amashusho

Ababyeyi ba Samweli ni abayoboke b'ishami ry'abaharanira inyungu z'Abayahudi, abakurambere be bimukiye mu Burusiya na Hongiriya. Nyirakuru wumuyobozi wikibaho mbere yubukwe yari izina rya etan.

Mu 1977, Samweli yarangije amashuri yisumbuye yinjira muri kaminuza ya Leta ya Leta ya Leta ya Leta ya Leta ya Leta mu ishami ry'icyongereza. Mu rubyiruko rwananiwe kubona amashuri makuru - Umusore yafashe inyandiko ku masomo ya 2 kugira ngo afate amashusho ya firime "Ibibi."

Film

Raimi yashimishijwe no kurema firime nyuma yumunsi umwe se yazanye murugo muri firime ya super 8. Hamwe na Campbel Bruce Campbell, umushyitsikazi yakuyeho imishinga, muburyo busa ku gishushanyo gisekeje cy '"ballob eshatu". Muri kaminuza, inshuti zicunga societe cinemati, ariko aho gukura Filime zo gukodesha, berekanye iterambere ryabo.

Ishimwe rya Batty Amashusho

Uburambe bwambere bukomeye mugukora firime muri sam rayimi biography yangije kugeza 1978. Hamwe na Robert Tapeta na Campbell, yakuyeho firime y'iminota 32 "mu ishyamba", ndetse n'umuheto "Uyu ni ubwicanyi!". Umushinga watsinze muri iyo myaka ntabwo wari uteye ubwoba "ibibi" (1981). Yashoboye kurema uburyo bwumuryango, inshuti kandi mumigabane mito yabashoramari.

Mu kurema Abayobozi ba Teleillers, Raymi yayobowe n'uburambe bw'umuyobozi w'umusego Alfred Hitchkok. Mu rwego rwo gukora amashusho atangaje y'ibaba ry'inyoni yashoboye kuzana icyerekezo cy'inzuka kugira ngo gitere ubwoba, Raymi agishyira ahagaragara. Mu mishinga yigenga yumuyobozi, ibintu byinshi bikurikirana byimbuto za Hitchcock: "Psycho" (1960), "inyoni" (1963), "ubushyuhe" (1972).

Hagati mu myaka ya za 1980, Raymi yagabanije akarere kavandimwe utazwi icyo gihe, Itan na Yorusi Campbell, Umuyobozi wa Scott Spiegel, Francis McDorsal, Francis McDorsand, bates. Kwiyongera kwibanda ku mpano mu nzu yagize uruhare mu kuvuka kw'igihangano.

Kubera iyo mpamvu, mu 1985, icyaha cy'igiti cy'urugwingo "cyarakaye" cyasohotse kuri ecran, cyakozwe na Raymi mu bihe bya Cohen. Filime yatekerejwe nka comic - imiterere, ibanza kugaragara ku mpapuro gusa. Bitewe no gutabara bitazi gusoma no kwandika, byateye inkunga umushinga, ifoto iteganijwe gusenyuka: Filime miliyoni 3 zamadorari muri weekend ya mbere yateranye amadorari 3.5 yatangaga amafaranga menshi yo kuvugururwa, Raymi yatanze igikomangoma "Sinister yapfuye" mu 1987 .

Sam Raymi numufana wishyaka winginze urwenya, warose ko ashushanya amashusho yikinyamakuru mumashusho yuzuye. Ubwa mbere, umuyobozi yashakaga guhuza inkuru yerekeye igicucu - superhero y'amayobera mu myaka ya za 1930 na 1940. Kubera iyo mpamvu, yaremye imico ye bwite yabaye ishingiro ryo gukina Sinema "umuntu w'umwijima" (1990) - Umushinga wa mbere w'ingenzi muri Raymi Filmagraphy.

"Umuntu w'umwijima" ntabwo yabaye igisasu cy'ubucuruzi, ahubwo yakuye abashoramari gutera inkunga igice cya nyuma cy'igice cyatuje "Abapfuye babi - 3: Ingabo z'umwijima" (1992), zahinduye ubwoko bw'imyambaro ishyigikira fantasy na Urwenya. Icyakora, Raymi mu myaka ya za 90 yanditse mu myaka ya za 90 yavuye mu mahano - iburengerazuba "byihuse kandi yapfuye" (gahunda yoroshye ", ikinamico yoroshye" (gahunda yoroshye "gukunda umukino" (1999).

Mbere yo kubona "umuntu-spider", Raymy yarwaniye uburenganzira bwo kuyobora "batman", ariko asabwa Joel Schumacher. Nanone, Umunyamerika hamwe na Stan Lee, ishusho y'ingenzi ya Comic Marvel, yashakaga kubyutsa amateka ya "ikomeye." Umushinga ntiwatwitse, ariko Raymi kandi niba babaye inshuti nziza. Umwanditsi yagaragaye muri trilogy kubyerekeye igitagangurirwa.

Igituba "spiderman" (2002) cyazanye Sammi intsinzi ikomeye kandi yubucuruzi kandi itanga umusaruro utazwi cyane: "Spiderman - 2" Priderman - 3: Umwanzi wo gutekereza "(2007). Buri filime mu gasanduku k'isi yakusanyije miliyoni 800 z'amadolari. Umunyamerika yateganyaga gukora ayandi mafilime, ariko nasanze inkuru itari hanze. Trilogy yazanye igihembo cya Raymi na EAMPIREIRE igihembo cy '"Umuyobozi mwiza".

Nyuma y '"igitagangurirwa" cyerekana ko Sam Raymi yakuye impande zose. Yashinshigerwaho kugira ngo akore ku "hobbit", "abambuzi ba Karayibe", "straft" - nta mishinga myinshi igenda neza. Ariko, Umuyobozi wahisemo kugerageza nkumuremyi wuruhererekane. Kubera iyo mpamvu, "umugani wa" usaba "(2008), ushingiye ku cyumba cy'ubuvanganzo cy '" inkota y'ukuri "by Terry Gudcayda. Ether yaje urukurikirane 44.

Hariho ibintu bihuha, raymi azahabwa amahirwe yo gukingira "igicucu". Mu Kwakira 2007, Umuyobozi yavuze mu kiganiro:

"Mfite uburenganzira bwo" igicucu ". Nkunda iyi mico, nuko ngerageza gukora inkuru izarushaho kuba ikwiye. "

Ubuzima Bwihariye

Mu 1993, Sam Raymi yajyanye umugore we mugenzi we ku bukorikori buva muri Kanada Gillian Green. Umunyamerika yakuze mu muryango mugari, kandi ubuzima bwe bwite bwateye imbere kuri kimwe.Ishimwe rya Batty Amashusho

Mu bashakanye, abahungu 4 n'umukobwa bavutse: Lorni Daniel (18 Werurwe 1997), Henry (Gicurasi 1999), Emma, ​​Desile William na Shuli. Abana batatu bakuze bagaragaye muri firime za papa nka manini - "spiderman" kandi "unjyane ikuzimu" (2009).

Sam Raymi ubu

Akazi ka reami ni ukunguka imbaraga. Muri 2016, byamenyekanye ko azaba umwe mu bakozi ba film traner bros. "Intambara ya gatatu y'isi yose, izashingira ku gitabo cya George Friedman iduka rya politiki" rikurikira ". Umwaka umwe, hatangajwe ko Sam azinjira mu kurema triller kuri triangle ya Bermuda ku nyandiko ya Dag Miro Miro na Carlo Bernard. Ariko, nta makuru yerekeye umushinga umwe cyangwa inshuti.

Ishimwe rya Batty Amashusho

Sam Rayim yitangiye gukora imirongo (kandi icyarimwe akomeza) ubwoba "abapfuye - 3: ingabo z'umwijima." Mu biro by'isanduku y'Uburusiya, ishusho ishyikirizwa nk "abapfuye bataka amajinya - 4: Ingabo z'umwijima - 2". Itariki ya premiere itaramenyekana. Byongeye kandi, mu iterambere ry'igice cya 5 cy'inkuru - "abapfuye b'abanyabyaha: igitabo cy'umukara - 2". Muri uyu mushinga, Raymi azakora nka producer.

Ku rutonde rwa Minisitiri w'intebe wa Marwi Rami - Iteye ubwoba "Kanama" (Premiere w'isi yose yabaye muri Kanama 2019) hamwe na Remake ya Filime "Umuvumo" wo mu 2004. Inyandiko nshya ijya kuri ecran muri Mutarama 2020.

Filmography

• 1977 - "Uyu ni ubwicanyi!"
• 1981 - "Ibibi"
• 1985 - "Icyaha cya Wave"
• 1987 - "Ibibi Byapfuye 2"
• 1990 - "Umuntu w'umwijima"
• 1992 - "Ibibi Byapfuye 3: Umwijima w'ingabo"
• 1998 - "Gahunda yoroshye"
• 2002 - "Spiderman"
• 2004 - Spiderman 2 "
• 2007 - "Spiderman 3: Umwanzi Mugaragaza"
• 2008 - "Umugani w'ukwerekana"
• 2009 - "Unjyane ikuzimu"
• 2013 - "OZ: Birakomeye kandi biteye ubwoba"
• 2015 - "Ash Kurwanya Abapfuye"