Ubuzima
Sergey Trubetkaya ashobora gukora umwuga mwiza wa gisirikare, kugirango amenyekane nkumurwanyi mwiza numunyamuryango wa Napoleonic intambara. Ariko, igitekerezo cy'Ubusubirwamo cyemejwe n'ubwenge bw'umutware, kikamufashanya ubwigomeke bw'abashuka.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Sergey Petrovich Trubetkaya yavutse ku ya 29 Kanama (9 Nzeri) yo mu 1790 i Nizhny Novgorod. Umuhungu yakomotse kumuryango wicyubahiro kandi agaragara mubukwe bwa mbere bwa Se hamwe numutware Darya Jeworujiya. Yari afite barumuna batatu na mushiki wanjye.
Ababyeyi basize umuhungu amahugurwa y'urugo, abarimu baho ndetse n'abanyamahanga baramutumiwe. Sergei muto kuva akiri muto yize Icyongereza, Ikidage nigifaransa. Nyuma, umusore yoherejwe gukomeza kwiga Moscou, hanyuma ajya i Paris.
Serivisi ishinzwe ibisirikare n'abashuka
Kimwe n'abandi bahagarariye bazwi mu bwoko bwa Trubetky, Sergey yatsinze igisirikare. Yatangiye umwuga we ku gasubukira kandi bidatinze yateye imbere mu gusuni, hanyuma ahinduka umuyobozi. Umusore yimuye neza ku rugamba, yagize uruhare mu ntambara ya borodino n'intambara na Luten na Bauzen. Kubera ubutwari, yahawe igihembo cyagenwe cya Mutagatifu (impamyabumenyi ya 3) na St. Vladimir (urwego rwa 4).
Nyuma yo gusubira mu gihugu cye mu 1816, muri sosiyete eshatu ", umunyamuryango we wari mu myaka yakurikiyeho. Muri icyo gihe, yatekereje kurema ubuvandimwe bwe rwibanga. Hamwe na Sergey Muravyov-Ad'Intumwa, Ivan Yakushkina, Pevel Pestel hamwe nabandi bantu bahuje ibitekerezo, yateguye "ubumwe bw'agakiza", intego yacyo yagombaga gukorera inyungu za se.
Umwaka umwe, ubuvandimwe bwahinduwe "ubumwe bw'ubumwe", naho igitabo cyahinduwe. Mu Mategeko y'Umuryango hari inyifatsi y'indahemuka ku bahinzi b'inzoka, kwita ku buzima bwabo no kumurikirwa. Mu myaka yakurikiyeho, igikomangoma gikiri gito cyari cyo gushaka abaturage, na Nicholas Turènev yahise amufata.
Igihe Sergey yahatiwe kuva mu Bufaransa, kandi muri iki gihe, amacakurwa "n '" amajyepfo "yabereye muri" Ubumwe bw'Ubuntu ". Amaze kugaruka kwe, mu ntera ya Koloneli, igikomangoma cyatorewe kuba umuyobozi w'umuvandimwe wa majyaruguru, Pavl yo mu majyepfo yayobowe na Pavel. Uwa nyuma yizeraga ko gahunda ya leta ishobora guhinduka gusa mu kwica umwami. Trubetkoy yari ashyigikiye ingamba nke zicagamye, ariko yemeranya no kutamenya neza kandi bikenewe.
Ku ya 8 Ukuboza 185, umugabo yishora mu iterambere ry'umugambi wo gucuruza impinduramatwara iri imbere, yaganiriweho na Gabriel BathNekov. Igikomangoma cyasobanukiwe ko babura umutungo wa gisirikare, ariko barabaruwe ko, nyuma yuko habaho umutegetsi wa mbere uhakana indahiro umwami, azashishikarizwa abasigaye gutangira imyigaragambyo.
Iminsi 2 mbere yuko gahunda ya Evgenysky itabona umwe mu bagize umuryango ukurikije umunyagitugu izazana abasirikare bayobowe na Sena kare, aho ibikorwa nyamukuru bizagenda. Yavuze kandi ko akeneye urugomo hejuru ya Nikolai, ariko Sergey yizeye ko umwami yemera imishyikirano y'amahoro. Mu bisabwa n'abagambanyi harimo ishyirwaho rya guverinoma y'agateganyo, kugabanya manda ya gisirikare no gukuraho Serfdomu.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Ubuzima bwihariye bwa coloneli ntabwo bwari bwihishwa. Igihe yari acumbitse i Paris, yashyizeho umukobwa w'abashinzwe ibimukira b'Abafaransa Catherine Laval.
Umugore ntashobora gutwita igihe kirekire, kubera icyahatiwe kuvurwa mu mahanga mu mahanga. Kubera iyo mpamvu, abana umunani bavukiye muri babiri - abakobwa batanu n'abahungu batatu, ariko bane gusa bakuze.
Impimbano
Mu minsi yashize, imbere yinzu ya Sergey, gushidikanya kubikenewe kubikorwa nkibi. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ku ya 14 Ukuboza, umugabo ntiyagaragaye ku kibanza cya Sena kandi ntabwo yinjiye mu rugendo rw'abashuka. Igikorwa cyateje igisubizo kibi cyabashyigikiye abaturage bashinjwa Trubetkoy mubugwari. Ariko igikomangoma kinini cyagereranijwe kirahagurukira kwiregura, kamagana ibyo kwicira urubanza mugusenyuka.
Nicholas namenye ko Uruhare rwa Sergei mu rwego rwo guteza imbere gahunda y'ubugome, yategetse gukiza umugabo mu ngoro y'itumba, aho yajuririye umutimanama wa koloneli akangisha "ibyago bitoroshye." Ubukurikira, igikomangoma cyoherejwe muri casatemate kandi kigakorerwa abazwa, nyuma y'akatiwe urwo gupfa.
Ariko, umutegetsi yakemuwe asimburwa interuro hamwe namahugurwa yumugore. Kubera iyo mpamvu, iryo jambo ryagabanijwe mu myaka 13, ariko imyaka yakurikiyeho mbere yuko urupfu rwa Sergey yagombaga kuba muri Siberiya. Ekaterina Trubetkaya yagaragaje ko yifuza kujya ku mugabo we, bidatinze we urugero rwakurikiwe n'abandi bagore bacama.
Igihe ntarengwa cyo gukorera cortie yegereje imperuka, Trubetkoy yatuye mu mudugudu wa Siberiya. Rimwe na rimwe yasuraga umugore we n'abana be batura i Irkutsk. Mu 1842, umwami yasohoye itegeko ry'uko abakomoka ku kwigomeka kw'abateguye kwigomeka bazashobora kwiga ibwami, ariko bazahatirwa kureka amazina ya ba se. Uwahoze ari Coloneli yashubije icyifuzo cyo kwanga, umukobwa n'umuhungu barangije mu kigo cya Irkutsk.
Mu 1856, igikomangoma cyategereje imbabazi, icyo gihe umugore we yari amaze gupfa. Umugabo yagaruwe muburenganzira bwiza, ariko yambuwe imitwe abana be bo bonyine bashoboye kwishimira. Yimukiye i Kiev atura ku mukobwa mukuru Alexandra.
Imyaka Yanyuma nurupfu
Imyaka ya nyuma y'ubuzima, umushukanyi yari i Moscou, aho yapfiriye ku ya 22 Ugushyingo (4 Ukuboza), 1860, impamvu y'urupfu yagabanijwe ubuzima. Imva y'abagabo iherereye hafi ya Novodevichi monasiteri.Kwibuka
Nyuma y'urupfu rw'Igikomangoma Rod Trubetsky rwakomeje kubaho. Mu bahagarariye bazwi cyane ni abanditsi, abadipolomate na whiteven.
Kwibuka abashutse bazwi, amafoto ashaje nibisobanuro byaho mugihe cyagumye. Ishusho yumugabo yakoreshejwe mu gitabo cya Yuri Tynyanov "Kühl", ishingiye ku biografiya y'umusizi Wilhelm Kuhehelbecker, na we witabiriye imyigaragambyo ya Sena. Igikomangoma nintwari ya firime "abashuka" n "" inyenyeri yo kwinezeza. "
Muri 2019, "Ubumwe bw'Abasirikare" Ubumwe bw'agakiza "bwasohotse kuri ecran, buvuga ibyerekeye urujya n'uruza rw'abashumba. Uruhare rwa Trubetsky rwakoze Umukinnyi wumukimbyi Maxim Matveyev.