Simon De Bovwar - Ifoto, Ubuzima, Umwanditsi, ubuzima bwite, ibitabo, impamvu

Ubuzima

Kavukire ya Paris yitwa Simon De Bovwar yari urukurikirane rw'icyerekezo kibaho muri filozofiya n'umwe mu bashinze buri cyumweru "ibihe bishya". Byongeye kandi, uyu mugore yamenyekanye cyane nk'umurwanashyaka w'Abafaransa w'igitsina gore, Umusore wa Sartra, n'umukunzi w'umuhengo w'igihembo cy'igitabo cy'Abanyamerika - umwanditsi Nelson Olgrena.

Mu bwana n'urubyiruko

Simon-Lucy Ernestina-Marie Brie Brie yavutse ku ya 9 Mutarama 1908 i Paris i Paris mu muryango w'abanyamerika bashinzwe umuhanga mu bwoko bwa Gilome kuva Shampo. Se yari umunyamabanga w'itegeko ryamategeko atera imbere, na nyina - Umugatolika wubahaga Imana na Umwete w'ishyaka, wari umurage w'imari azwiho izina ry'umukandara.

Ishimwe rya Batty Amashusho

Kuva mu bwana, Simona wahawe kwita ku babitsi mu kigo cy'uburezi cy'inkoko, yatekerezaga ko yubahwa muri sosiyete, kandi yatekerezaga ko azarongora igikomangoma cyangwa, ibibi, kuri Bourgeois.

Ariko, kubera amatongo y'umutwe wumuryango, iyi gahunda za kure ntabwo yari igenewe gusohora, kandi umwana, wahoze ari umunyeshuri, yarangije yashyinguwe inzozi nziza. Yicaye inyuma y'ibitabo byo mu murima wa Claudel na Moris Barres, devwar yahisemo kuba umwanditsi uzwi kandi mu gihe gito yiteguye kwinjira muri Sogonne na Melologiya mu kigo cy'uburezi cya Sainte-Marie de Neuilly .

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Mu 1927, Simoni, wabaye umwe mu bagore bake bakiriye dipolome ya kaminuza, bazanye ubucuti na filozofiya y'umuhanga muzaza.

Bagize ingaruka zikomeye ku mwuga w'umukobwa ndetse no mubuzima bwe nyuma kandi bahatirwa kwitabira ishuri risanzwe rya Pedagogi risanzwe ry'Ubufaransa kugira ngo agrégation, cyangwa ikizamini cyo guhatanira kidasanzwe. Guhangana neza n'iki kizamini cya filozofiya kandi gikora ibikorwa byinshi by'ubuvanganzo, kandi kandi byateguye ikinyamakuru politiki, hakunzwe muri "Sidia".

Ibitabo

Mu mpera za 1930, Simona yagerageje bwa mbere gutangaza inyandiko ye bwite, ariko icyegeranyo cyitwa "Guverinoma Umwuka" ntabwo yemejwe n'umubwiriza uwo ari we wese. Hanyuma, umugore yandikira igitabo "Umushyitsi", yuzuyemo ibitekerezo bya filozofiya yuzuyemo bagenzi be, kandi mu 1943 abaye uwambere mu murimo watangajwe.

Muri uyu murimo, ibintu bidakwiye bya politiki y'Ubufaransa, shusho ya Schizophrenic Picting kandi ishyiraho amateka yimibanire idasanzwe, prototype yo mu mibereho. Gukora igitabo, Devwar yagerageje gutsinda ishyari ishyaka rishya ry'umukunzi we kandi kubwo kumenya itandukaniro riri hagati y'ishyaka n'itumanaho byaje gusobanukirwa icyo kibaho kibaho.

Ishimwe rya Batty Amashusho

Icyifuzo cyo kureka ishusho gakondo yumugore wubaha no gukora intwari, binyuranye n'amasezerano ashoboye kwigaragaza kubuntu, byatumye habaho amarangamutima yabo bwite, byatumye habaho amarangamutima yabo bwite, yatumye habaho kwigaragaza kubuntu. "Pierra na Zineas" Muri yo, umwanditsi yanzuye ko igikorwa icyo ari cyo cyose gifitanye isano n'iterabwoba ryo gutsindwa no gutsindwa, kandi umuntu uhora amufata, ategekwa kwemera no kujya mu kaga.

Ikindi gicuruzwa cyaturutse kuri Bibliografiya cyiki gihe, cyasobanuye ibyabaye mu kurwanya kurwanya Abafaransa kandi byatangajwe munsi yizina "amaraso yabandi", ryahariwe ikibazo cyinshingano zabo. Hanze y'inyanja, yabonaga igitabo kizima kandi kimenya kimwe mu bitabo byanditse Simoni.

Ubuzima Bwihariye

Ukurikije abo mu gihe, Simoni yishimiye ubuzima bwe bwite, cyane cyane nyuma yo kumenyana na bakundwa na bakundwa, wari Jean-Paul Sartre. Mu myaka yashize, hagati yumugabo numugore harimo umubano wubuntu, wazanye gukundana nabana bato no gushiraho Trio na Steam.

Ishimwe rya Batty Amashusho

Mu baturage n'umwanditsi umwanditsi n'umukunzi we bahinduye ibitabo harimo abanyeshuri Natalie Sorokina, Bianca Laren, Jean-Laurent Bost na Olga Kazakevich. Nyuma y'uruzinduko rwa de Bovwar muri Reta zunzubumwe za Amerika, aho ifoto ye izwi cyane imbere y'indorerwamo yabaye, inshuti ye yitabiwe y'abafaransa yabaye umwanditsi Nelson.

Urupfu

Igihe cya nyuma cyubuzima bwa de bovwar yakoresheje i Paris, uburyo bukarishye bwa pneumonia bwari buteye urupfu rwe mu 1986.Ishimwe rya Batty Amashusho

Inkuru y'umwanditsi yabwiwe muri filime y'ubuhanzi "Abakundana rya Cafe de Flor", ifatanije n'Umuyobozi Ilan Durand Koen, kandi Yubile izwi cyane y'Abafaransa yashyikirijwe isabukuru yimyaka 100 yitwa Le Nouvel Endovevateur.

Bibliografiya

• 1943 - "Umushyitsi"
• 1944 - "Pyrrh na Zineas"
• 1944 - "Amaraso y'abandi"
• 1946 - "Abantu bose barapfa"
• 1947 - "KUBYEREKEYE MBACIRA"
• 1949 - "Icya kabiri"
• 1954 - "INGINGO"
• 1958 - "KWIBUKA NA MODOVOSPITARIITIGIYA"
• 1960 - "Imbaraga zo Gukura"
• 1963 - "Imbaraga Zibintu"
• 1970 - "Ubusaza"