Ubuzima
Ubuzima bw'umushuka Armbrist Armamoni Muravyeva yahujwe n'imiryango y'ibanga yaturutse ku bihe by'Uburusiya, bimurinda ibibazo. Ariko, Byongeye kandi, umuyobozi yategetse ingabo za Gusar Gusar maze agera ku ntera ya Coloneli, amaze gutsinda intsinzi nziza cyane.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Aruman Zakharovich Muravyev - Cousin Sergey Muravyova-Ad'Intumwa, yavukiye mu karere k'Ingoma y'Uburusiya mu 1793. Yari Umwana w'umusirikare uzwi cyane wabaye umujyanama wa Stade yemewe, wubahwa muri societe yubwenge yo kuyobora.
Mu myaka ya mbere yamaze mu mudugudu wa Tereboroni akarere ka Teroboroni, ahabwa amashuri yo mu rugo no kureba abantu babayeho. Goosors yateguye Arumoni kwiga muri kaminuza ikomeye ya Moscow, ndetse n'ishuri ry'abalididant, yashinzwe na mwene wabo wa Data. Asize mu bwana n'abitugu, yinjiye muri societe yamuritse, amaze kwakira gahunda y'abasaza ntibigera babura amasura.
Urubyiruko ruzengurutse muravyov rwashishikajwe cyane n'ubuzima rusange kandi rukurura umwuka w'ubufatanye wiganje mu rukuta rw'amahugurwa. Ubutumire bwashyizwe hamwe n'abasirikare kandi basabye ku bwisanzure, kandi basobanuye ibintu bitumvikana, ntibita ku ntera.
Ibi byagize uruhare mu kumurikirwa mu rwego rw'ibintu bitandukanye, buri munyeshuri urangije imperial agomba kugira. Abanyeshuri bose basohotse mwishuri bahawe impamyabumenyi iboneye nubushobozi bwo kwerekana igitekerezo ntabwo ari kurenga, ariko mu buryo butaziguye.
Kubera kuba idafite umudendezo Muravyov yakoresheje hamwe nabanyeshuri mwigana, kandi igihe cyashize uruziga rwihishwa rwateraniye mu kigo. Kuba abanyamuryango be bazahinduka abatware-abashuka, mu ntangiriro ya 1811 nta muntu washoboraga gutekereza ku nta n'umwe wabimenya.
Intego y'inama z '"inama y'urubyiruko" ni impinduka z'Uburusiya, ndetse n'umuryango wa Repubulika nshya mu rwego rw'irwango cya Sakhalin. Aruman yaguye kugira itara mu muryango w'iterambere ry'impimbano, aho buri muntu yafatwaga nk'umuturage ungana.
Igihe kirenze, ibi bitekerezo bibi byatumye ibitekerezo by'abanyeshuri barangije ishuri, ariko ntibasize kwizera ejo hazaza heza h'igihugu cyabo kavukire. Nyuma yo guhabwa impamyabumenyi yo kwiga, banyujije mu mitwe itandukanye ya gisirikare, ariko ntibatakaje umubano kandi bakomeza kuba umwizerwa.
Umwuga wa Gisirikare
Muri Kanama 1811, Muravyev yatangiye gukorera Umwami mu rwego rwa Perimigne n'ushinjwa uruzitiro rwa Danube. Ku butegetsi bwa Pavel Corhagova, umusore yahise amenya, nubwo ubuzima bwigihe cyari akaga kandi bugoye.Ingabo za Napoleonic zababaje Uburusiya, maze agaragara mu ntambara, gutoranya Mikhail Barclay de Tolly, Rusange n'intwari y'intambara yo gukunda igihugu. Akurikirana igifaransa cyo gusubira inyuma, yakiriye abazamuwe kandi abona ubumenyi n'ubuhanga umuyobozi yari akenewe.
Mu rwego rwa Liyetona, hanyuma icyicaro cya Muravyev gifata ubukangurambaga butaringaniye, bwazanye imidari ya imperial n'imanza z'icyubahiro. Muri Gicurasi 1814, yimuriwe mu rwego rwa RAVILGARDITIKI ishinzwe ingwate ku itegeko ryo hejuru.
Ku rubuga rushya rwa gisirikare, Arumoni yahuye n'abahoze ari abanyeshuri bigana maze yinjira mu ishyirahamwe "Ubumwe bw'agakiza", abashingakoshi Trubetkaya bateraniye. Hariho kandi inshuti na babyara - abagize Ardol ya Segono, bahangayikishijwe n'ejo hazaza h'Uburusiya no kumera.
Mu 1817, amaze gusura inyubako yo guha akazi no kubona ubumenyi bwubuvuzi, Muravyov yaje i Moscou. Hariho intore z'Uburusiya, zirimo abapolisi bakuru bateraniye kwibuka intambara y'ubugome.
Abakunzi ba Ariton batengushye amarangamutima yari muri sosiyete, kandi uko Alexandre nahisemo kumara amasambu. Byafatwaga ko ari ngombwa guhindura imitekerereze y'abami vuba bishoboka, kandi abagambanyi bafashe umwanzuro ko umurungizo wabo ari intego yabo nyamukuru.
Muravyov yaje ku mubare w'abakorerabushake, biteguye guhangana n'umukuru w'igihugu, ariko rero uyu murimo uteye ubwoba wagiye inyuma. Inshingano nyamukuru y'ubwo "bumwe bw'agakiza" bwari kuvugurura federasiyo ya Ukraine, hashyirwaho gahunda ihagarariye no kubohoza Seme.
Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'ibitekerezo bishya byasabye abashinzwe amahugurwa bitonda, ndetse no kugira uruhare rw'abasirikare b'igisirikare cy'abanyamafarasi na Hussar. Aruman, wabaye umuyobozi w'abagendera ku mafarasi, yayoboye imirimo y'uburezi kandi akora ubushakashatsi bw'ibitekerezo rusange mu bantu baturutse mu bice bitandukanye.
Serivisi yo gushinga igiti cya Akhtyra yatumye ava muri bagenzi kandi yinjiriza mu muryango w'ibanga y'amajyepfo, wateraniraga mu bujyakuzimu bw'igihugu. Imitwe n'abagize umuryango, nta bwoba, yamaganye guverinoma kandi bagashaka imigambi igira ice zishyirwa mu bikorwa.
Umushukanyi
Ukuboza 185, berekeza mu bihe byo kwigomeka kuri Sena Square, Muravyev yari ku cyicaro gikuru cy'ishami mu ntara ya Ukraine. Yategereje ko ategeka abayobozi b'itsinda ry'ibanga, aho hatunguriwe abayobozi.
Nyuma y'urupfu rwa Alexandre I, Arumoni yagombaga kongera abayoboka, ariko nk'uko abo gihe abivuga, bahinduye imitekerereze banga ku mwanya wa nyuma. Hariho igitekerezo cya bagenzi bamushinje ubuhemu, ariko mu kubura ibimenyetso byabaye umwe mu migani.
Birazwi ko ku mugoroba wo kwigomeka, abagize ishami ry'amajyepfo ya sosiyete batawe muri yombi bakurikije denomunion ya Ronomunion ya Arkady Mainoroda. Uruhare rwa Arumoni ntirushobora kutumvikana, ariko na we yinjiye mu maboko ya Polisi kandi yegeraga igihome cya peteroli kugira ngo asarure imbuto zidahwitse.
Nyuma yo kubazwa kwakozwe numwami w'abami by'Umwamikazi Nikolai I, Muravyova yoherejwe muri cagaard, yari igifuniko cyaka. Ariko nyuma yigihe, igihano cyahinduwe ku gihano cy'imyaka 13, maze umuyobozi yimukira ku gihingwa cya Petrovisky.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Mu gatasi ko mu 1818, Arumoni yitaye ku buzima bwe bwite kandi arongora kwizera kwaka, yabaye mu muryango ukize. Abakiri bato babanye, kandi nta kintu kizwi ku mibanire yabo yongeyeho ko ubwoko bwa Muravyov bwuzuzaga abana batatu.
Nyuma yo gufatwa guceceka, abahungu bato barimo hagati n'abasore barapfuye, kandi uwo bashakanye ntiyakurikiranye amayeri, ahitamo umwenda w'ababyeyi. Artamoni yanditse amabaruwa ye y'amasoko ategereje iherezo ry'umwanzuro w'urufatiro, ariko ntiyashoboraga guhura n'umugore we yakundaga mbere y'urupfu.
Urupfu
Imyaka ya nyuma yubuzima bwa Muravyov bwakozwe mu ntara y'intara ya Irkutsk, aho yabaye ubugingo bw'ikigo yubaka inzu ye. Gushyikirana hamwe na bagenzi ninshuti zurubyiruko bafasha kwihanganira ingorane no mumajoro akonje yubukonje busebya ubushyuhe.Kubera ibinure biva muri kamere, Arimoni yarwaye abantu, ariko kugeza kuri 1840 yagombaga gukumira uburwayi bwe. Yizeraga imbabazi, agasubira mu gisirikare, ariko abayobozi banze iterambere ry'umudugudu wo mu majyepfo.
Mu 1846, uko ubuzima bw'ubujura bwari bwifashe nabi, no ku ya 16 Ugushyingo, icyateye urupfu cyabaye ububabare bwo mu gatuza. Yashyinguwe mu irimbi ryaho, ryuzuye ku nyanja, kandi hagati mu 1952 imva yagombaga kwimurwa.
Kwibuka
Noneho imva ya Ariton Muravyov izwi nk'urwibutso rw'amateka, kandi rimwe na rimwe, abashakashatsi b'ibi byabayeho mu minsi yashize baza kuri we. Bizavugwa muri firime yubuhanzi "Ubumwe bw'agakiza" Andrei Kravchuk, wakoze kugira ngo yerekane ibintu n'igisobanuro nyamukuru cyibitekerezo by'ubujura.
Umukinnyi wa Pirgey Pergey Peredovov yatsinze amafoto avuye mu ishusho, ariko, akurikije abanera, imico ntishobora kurengana. Yakoze ku ishyirwaho ry'inyenzi, yimukiye mu bintu nyabyo kandi yerekanaga Muravyov nk'umuntu wohereje bagenzi be.