Mbiri Yodziwika
Tiger ndi mawonekedwe a wolemba Chingerezi komanso wosewera wa Alan Alexander Misana "nyumba pa postrovaya ustroke". Ataoneka pakati pa abwenzi a Christopher Robin, pomwepo ngwazizi zimawapangitsa kuti azikhala ndi nkhawa - chifukwa cha kukula kochititsa chidwi komanso kumenya m'mphepete mwa mphamvu. Komabe, posakhalitsa par ndi okhala m'nkhalango yakumapeto akuyamba kutenga nawo mbali m'zochitika zosangalatsa komanso zosangalatsa.Mbiri ya Chilengedwe
Dziko lodabwitsa la anthu a m'nkhalango la Stacre linatulutsidwa nthano, lomwe wolemba adalemba mwana wa Christropher Robin. Mafanizo a nkhani zamatsenga asandulika anyamata. Poyamba, chimbalangondo chidawoneka, omwe adalandira dzina la Winnie the Pooh polemekeza Memoli, yemwe amakhala ku London zoo. Pambuyo pake, cholembera chidawonekera m'ndende, zoperekedwa ndi oyandikana nawo nyumba, a IA-Ia Buy, omwe adagulidwa ndi a Christopher. Kuti mukhale ndi nthano zachabe, kenga ndi Krříva ru ndi tigger adapezeka ndi ziwembu zatsopano. Duwa ndi Kalulu wa akalulu adabwera ndi iye.
Nkhani zomwe zili poyambirira, kenako zidasinthidwa ndi miln kukhala mtundu wa manambala. Mu 1926, buku loyamba la nthano ndipo abwenzi ake adasindikizidwa, ndipo mu 1928, mu 1928, mu 1928, mu 1928, mu 1928, mu 1928, mu 1928, mu 1928, mu 1928, mu 1928, mu 1928, mu gawo lachiwiri, owerenga adakumana koyamba ndi akambuku osazolowereka. Dzinalo la munthu womasulira ku Russia, wolemba ana Boris Samoda. Matanthauzidwe amakono amagwiritsa ntchito mayina ngati Tiger, Tiger, "Tiger".
Chithunzi ndi mawonekedwe a akambuku
Chithunzi cha akambuku chidayambitsidwa kwa omvera kudzera m'fanizo la Enerce Shepard. Wojambulayo anali mnzake wapamtima wa Alan Misa ndipo adapanga zithunzi za mabuku a bwenzi la bwenzi, malingaliro onse osonyeza ochitapo kanthu. Tigraninok mu "Kufotokozera" kwa wopweteka kunafika ku Todifer Robin. Khalidwe ndi mkwiyo wa ngwazi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zotsalazo m'nkhalango yakomalo. Khalidwe limasiyanitsa mphamvu zodabwitsa komanso kudzidalira.Tiger amakhulupirira kuti kulibe nyama padziko lapansi, yaluso, yamphamvu kuposa iye. Pankhaniyi, ngwazi nthawi zambiri sizimawawerengera mphamvu ndipo imagwera pamikhalidwe yonyansa komanso yoseketsa. Chifukwa chake, kutsimikizira crumb of ru lomwe lilibe kufanana pakukwera pamitengo, mawonekedwewo amapereka kuti ayang'ane. Popeza atayika mwana wa Kenga kumbuyo kwake, tigrenok akwapula, koma posachedwa kumvetsetsa kuti sadzabwereranso kumbuyo. Kusungabe bata, ngwaziyo inati akudziwa momwe atsikira kuchokera pamitengo, koma kuyiwala.
Ndi kuchuluka ndi kutamandidwa ndi zabwino zawo, wokhala m'dziko latsopano la nkhalangoyi sadziwika ndi zomwe amakonda. Mwachitsanzo, ngwazi zimayenera kudziwa zomwe zimakonda chakudya cham'mawa - uchi, nthunzi, nthula kapena china chake, monga mawonekedwe poyambapo kuti akambuku adalipo. Zotsatira zake, zimapezeka kuti kupenda nsomba mafuta a nsomba, omwe amayesa m'nyumba ya kengi. Ndikosavuta kuganiza kuti zili pano kuti amakonda kukhala.
Nthawi yomweyo, ngwazi sataya maganizo abwino, zivute zitani. Mphamvu yokutidwa m'mphepete mwake monga osati kwa anthu onse okhala m'nkhalangomo, makamaka kalulu - Tiger imakumana ndi mikono yachangu, komanso kudumphadumpha nthawi zonse. Amayi Kenga ndiokhathalitsa - pambuyo pa zonse, kuposa onse omwe amawakonda akhungu. Mphindi imabwera pomwe kalulu amapereka puhu ndi chigamba "chomangira" chothamanga cha kuthawa, kuti muphunzitsenso izi.
Kuti izi zitheke, abwenzi amakambirana nzika zankhalango ku North Pole ndikusiya tigra kumeneko kwakanthawi. Komabe, amagwidwa ndi mapulani. Akalulu, luntha ndi chigamba zimabisala m'manja "jumper", zimayamba kulowa nkhungu ndipo pamapeto sangathe kupeza njira yakunyumba. Anthu ammudzi akutsimikiza kuti kuchuluka kwake kumapulumutsa "woyambitsa".
Tiger mu katoni ndi mabuku
Ku Russia, buku la Alan linakhala lotchuka chifukwa cha kulenga kwa matembenuzidwe a Boris Nodis Nodis. Wolemba wa Soviet mochenjera adamva chilankhulo choyambirira, adasinthiratu kupusa ndi zolimba za zokambirana pakati pa ngwazi, adasinthiratu kuzindikira kwabwino kwa owerenga Russia.
Kuyambira mu 1966 mpaka 1974, Walt Disney watulutsa katoni katatu wopangidwa malinga ndi nthano ya wolemba Britain. Owonera adawona koyamba ngwazi, yemwe amalumpha mchira, gawo lachiwiri la polojekiti, mndandanda "Winten Pooh ndi Kaliko Kachilendo", komanso mu katuna kachitatu. Mu 1977, chithunzi cha makanema chodzaza ndi makanema chodzaza ndi makanema. Mu 1983, kanema wachinayi wa Winnie Pooh ndi tsiku lobadwa a IA adamasulidwa.
Kenako, m'zaka zosiyanasiyana, Disney watulutsa mndandanda wazithunzi zokhudza chimbalangondo ndi abwenzi. Mu 2000, katswiri wa ma Acriventi a kutalika "adatuluka. Kwa ana asukulu yasukulu mu 2007, ntchito yojambula "abwenzi anga a Tiger ndi Winnie" adapangidwa. Mu 2011, mtundu watsopano wa "Bel Winnie ndi abwenzi ake" adamasulidwa. Ndipo mu 2018, Tigra, mwa ena, omvera adawona mu kanema "Christopher rosin".
"Kulumpha" kwa Paul Winthell kuyambira 1968 mpaka 1999, komanso kambuku "analankhula" ndi mawu a JIM Camming Misamings. Mu katswiri wojambula Soviet Woyang'anira Fedor Khitruk za Poch, chithunzi cha Tiger sichimawoneka. Mawu omwe afotokozedwa ndi ngwazi adakhala mawu otchuka.
Mawu
Koma akambuku sangathe kutayika! Akambuku amatha kudziwa. Malinga ndi mitengo adzakhala bwino kuposa aliyense padziko lapansi.Kafukufuku
- 1968 - "Wintenie Pooh ndi Tsiku Losamalira"
- 1974 - "Wintenie Pooh, ndi Msuzeni!"
- 1977 - "maulendo a Winnie"
- 1983-1986 - "Takulandirani ku Puhovoy Tot"
- 2000 - "Adventure Tigruli"
- 2007-2010 - "abwenzi anga a Tiger ndi Winnie"
- 2011 - "Bed Winnie ndi abwenzi ake"
- 2018 - "Christopher Robin"
M'bali
- 1928 - "Nyumba pa Poohova"