Pierre Palo Passolini - Chithunzi, Biography, Director Moyo Waumwini, Mafilimu, Oyambitsa Imfa

Chiphunzitso

Italian Pierre Paro Passolini adakhala moyo wamfupi, koma kukumbukira kwake kunasungidwa muvesi, makanema ndi zithunzi zakuda ndi zoyera, zomwe zidatulutsa njira yopanga anthu otchuka.

Ubwana ndi Unyamata

Pierre Palo Passolini adabadwa pa Marichi 5, 1922 ku Bologna, Italy. Adakulira m'banja la mphunzitsi wa makalasi akuluakulu komanso ankhondo pamodzi ndi mchimwene wa Giristaberto.

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Abambo a anyamata atamangidwa chifukwa cha ngongole, mayiyo adaganiza kusamukira ku Casaris Della-Delia. Kusokoneza Mavuto M'banja, The Pierre Palo Paolo adayamba kukhala ndi chidwi ndi luso. Ali kale ndi zaka 7, adalemba vesi loyamba, lidauziridwa ndi ntchito ya arrir repo.

Panthawi ya maphunziro ake kusukulu yasekondale, a Pasolini adakonza zozungulira, komwe abwenzi ake anali. Pambuyo pa nkhaniyi idaganiza zolowa ku Yunivesite ya Bologna, komwe adatengedwa ndi mafilology ndi zojambulajambula.

Moyo Wanu

Wotsogolera sanabise zambiri za moyo wake. Ali mwana, anavomereza kuti ndi amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, ndipo mu 1963 anakumana ndi Actirod Nyterody Nival, yemwe amadziwika kuti ndi wokonda tirigu. Ngakhale kuti kukula kochepa (167 cm), bamboyo ankasangalala ndi akazi, kuphatikizapo Maria Callas, yemwe amayembekeza kusintha njira ya ndakatulo ndikukhala mkazi wake.

Malembo

Pa 19, wolemba ndakatuloyo adafalitsa ndakatulo yoyamba, yomwe idayamikiridwa kwambiri ndi otsutsa. Posakhalitsa mnyamatayo pa nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, ndipo banjali linabisala ku Casarça della-Delia. Nditasuntha, adalowa gulu la achichepere achichepere omwe adamenyera ufulu wa wachinyengo ngati boma lachiwiri.

Ikulungidwa kuchokera pazithunzi zapamwamba

Mu 1945, tsoka linachitika m'mwambowu wa Pingre Palo - adapha mchimwene wake Guido. Wolemba ndakatuloyo analibe, anapitilizabe kulankhula nawo kwa gulu la kalabu, koma anapeza chipulumutso chokha polemba ndakatulo polemba ndipo posakhalitsa anasindikiza maginito achiwiri.

Nkhondo itatha, mnyamatayo adagwira ntchito yophunzitsa kusekondale ndipo adatenga nawo gawo pa moyo wandale, koma posakhalitsa adachotsedwa ntchito chifukwa cha kusamvana ndi mpingo. Pambuyo pogonana ndi kutenga nawo mbali, Pasolini anasamukira ku Roma.

M'malo mwatsopano, bambo anapitilizabe kuchita zaluso. Anafalitsa Roma "Schpana", kutengera zomwe zikuwoneka za achinyamata achi Roma. Ntchito ya matembenuzidwe idadziwika ndi owerenga, koma adasiyanitsa zosiyanitsa ndi izi.

Mafilimu

Kuyambira m'magawo omwe ntchito ya sinema amaolo adalemba zolemba pamafilimu. Zikomo kwa iye, dziko lapansi lidawona "mkazi wa mtsinje" ndi Sofie Loren Starring'i, "usiku wamondwe" ndi "mtsikana pa chiwonetsero". Kudziwana ndi Federico, Phulini Pasolini adatenga nawo gawo popanga zojambula za "moyo wokoma" ndi "usiku wa Kabiria".

Posakhalitsa bamboyo adaganiza zowombera mafilimu ake. Ntchito yake yobowola "Acytatonna" imakhazikika pa nkhani za mahule, ma piks ndi akuba, omwe amawonetsedwa motsutsana ndi kusintha kwa chuma cha ku Italy. Wotsutsa Nick Baroto adatcha riboni kwambiri pazonse zomwe adaziwona. Ngakhale panali chochititsa chidwi chomwe chidaswa chiwembuchi, assolini adapitilizabe ntchito ya woyang'anira.

Chithunzithunzi chotchedwa "Amayi Roma" adakwezedwanso mu mzimu wakale ndikunena za hule wakale, zomwe ndikuyesera kuyambitsa moyo watsopano. Koma popanga gawo la filimu yotsatira, wolemba adaganiza zochoka pachinthu chilichonse. Anatenga chiwembu cha M'baibulo monga maziko, chomwe chimatetezedwa mu tepi "la uthenga wabwino kuchokera ku Mateyo". Seweroli adalandira mphotho ya Phwando la Fvenetian ndipo adadziwika kuti mphotho ya National Council of US Mokani.

Ikulungidwa kuchokera pazithunzi zapamwamba

Mu zaka zotsatira, Pierre Paolo adanenanso mobwerezabwereza nthano ndi luso la osewerera m'mbuyomu. Kanemayo akuwonongedwa "Mfumu Edip", momwe machitidwe a Sofora adasamutsidwira m'mibadwo ya zaka za zana la 20. Pambuyo pake, fanizo la "Medaya", kutengera kutanthauzira kwaulere kwa ntchito ya Safemo, idasindikizidwa.

Kuchita bwino kwa wotsogolera kunadzetsa nthabwala "Denameron", momwe nkhani za Giovanni adagwiritsidwira ntchito. Chithunzicho chidapambana mphotho ya chikondwerero cha Berlin. Nkhani za Canterbury "ndi" maluwa a chikwi chimodzi ndi usiku umodzi "adabwera popitiliza.

Kanema womaliza wa nyenyezi "salo, kapena masiku 12 aku Sodomu" adalandira zotsutsana za otsutsa ndipo adaletsedwa kubwereka kwa mayiko angapo chifukwa cha ziwawa zaziwawa, zithunzi zambiri komanso zosokoneza.

Imfa

Pa Novembala 2, 1975, Pierre Palo adapeza kuphedwa pagombe ku Ostia. Choyambitsa imfa chinali cholema cha ziwalo zamkati chifukwa chakuchoka kwa galimotoyo, komwe kumayendetsa mthupi la Paslini kangapo. Ochita zachiwerewere chifukwa cha imfa ya wotsogolera sanachipeze. Poyamba, Giuseppe Pelosi adavomereza, koma iye adakana mawu ake mu 2005.

Kafukufuku

• 1961 - "akkaton"
• 1962 - "Amayi Roma"
• 1964 - "Uthenga Wochokera ku Mateyo"
• 1966 - "Mbalame ndi zazikulu komanso zazing'ono"
• 1967 - "King Odip"
• 1968 - "Theorem"
• 1969 - "Piriarnik"
• 1969 - "Medea"
• 1971 - "Denmeron"
• 1972 - "Nkhani Za Canterbury"
• 1974 - "maluwa zikwi ndi usiku umodzi"
• 1975 - "salo, kapena masiku 12 aku Sodomu"