Mbiri Yodziwika
Rudolph - Red-axis olennok, mawonekedwe a reacritary nthano, zolembedwa ndi Robert Lewis Mem. Ngwazizo zimapangidwa mkati mwa kampani yotsatsa, koma yotchuka kwambiri ndipo pambuyo pake imawonekera m'matumbo. Nkhani ya Rudolfe idapeza mwayi wophunzitsidwa - WHA anakumana ndi zovuta zambiri asanakhale ndi chikondi komanso ulemu kwa Congion.Mbiri ya Chilengedwe
Wolemba chithunzi cha Rudolf, Robert Lewis akhoza, adatenga wolemba mabuku ku Chicago omwe amagulitsa kampani ya Chicago. Mu 1937, chipani chachikhalidwe cha Khrisimasi chidakonzedwa ndi ogwira ntchito pa intaneti, Mai adalemba malembedwe angapo a Khrisimasi. Alendowo adavotera ntchito ya Wolemba Wopanga, ndipo chaka chamawa Robert adachipeza bwino pazinthu zoseketsa. Kenako mabwana adapereka wolemba kuti alembe nthano ya ana - bukulo lidakonzekereratu kupatsa ana ufulu wogulitsa Khrisimasi wokonzedwa ndi kampaniyo.
Monga munthu wamkulu wa mbiri yabwino kwambiri pakhoza kusankha agwape. Chithunzicho chinali pafupi ndikumvetsetsa ndi ana, chifukwa ndi nthawi ya agwape, Santay Santa Claus anali wotchuka ku West zilembo za Khrisimasi. Ndipo gwero la kudzoza, malo opezekapo olembedwa kuchokera mu nthano ya Hans Christian Anderson "Zadky bakhan". Robert amafuna kuti apange nkhani yokhudza ngwazi yaying'ono, yomwe imasekedwa nthawi zonse kuti akhale osiyana ndi iwo kunja. Koma ndizosiyana ndendende izi kumapetoku zikhala zabwino kwambiri kwa mawonekedwe.
Mobwerezabwereza adasintha dzina la olenenka. Poyamba wolemba amafuna kuti atchule ntchentche, kenako reginald. Kusankha komaliza kwa Copytorter kunakondedwa ndi Rudolph. Monga lingaliro la wolemba, Santant yosamalira Santa likuyenera kukhala ndi mawonekedwe, omwe amasiyanitsa fanolo kuchokera kumphepete. Idakonzekera kulipira ngwazi ndi maso owala zomwe zingaphimbe njira ya Santa Claus. Koma khalidweli linawononga lingaliro la nthano - kuchokera mkhalidwe, womwe aliyense amaseka, mbawala nthawi yomweyo adasandulika kukhala wopambana.
Chifukwa chake, monga chotsatira, mphuno zofiira za rudolph zidapangidwa. Ana a wolemba anali atamvetsera modabwitsa kwambiri. Robert adawerenga malembedwe a ana, kukonza tsatanetsatane kutengera momwe anthu achinyamata adamvera. Kugwira ntchito palembali kale pomwe panali vuto - mabwana omwe amawona kuti ngwazi yofiirayo idzalumikizidwa ndi omwe amakonda kumwa.
Kuti athetse vutoli, Mei adauza mnzake kwa wojambula, Denwar Delena, amapanga zithunzi zingapo ndi kufotokoza kwa agwape. Kuwona kwa chithunzithunzi cha akhungu kunapangitsa kuti olamulira asasinthe chisankho, ndipo bukulo linasindikizidwa. Kumapeto kwa 1946, Robert adalandira Copyright pa ngwazi yopangidwa - ufuluwu usanakhale wa maofesi a Montgomery. Wolemba adalemba kupitiliza kwa mbiri yabwino kwambiri ya Rudolf, komanso amatulutsa mzere wa katundu wokhala ndi khungu lofiirira.
Chakumapeto kwa 40s, mbale idawoneka pa Kuwala ndi zolemba za anthu omwe amakonda kwambiri nthano. M'chaka chomwecho, nyimbo zimapangidwa ndi wopangira dzina John Marx pachaka yemweyo. Mtundu wa nyimbo unapangidwa ndi wopanga John Marx. Wochita woyamba kupanga anali woimba Gin Otri. Nyimboyi inayembekezeka kuchita bwino - kutasulidwa, nkhani ya zaka 3 motsatira inali pamwamba pa chart cha Khrisimasi ya ku America. Mu 1958, Marx adakumana ndi kapangidwe kake kokhudza Santantnt Santant santa, yomwe idachitidwa ndi Chuck Berry.
Biography ndi Chithunzi cha Rudolph Deer
Rudolph adabadwira ku Santa Claus ndi mawonekedwe achilendo - chipatso cha mwana chidakongoletsedwa ndi mphuno yofiira. Pankhaniyi, ana ena omwe amakhala ku North Pole ndipo anathandiza Santa nthawi ya Khrisimasi nthawi yosenda ku Olenenko. Mwanayo sanamveke mogwirizana, poganizira kuti sioyenera kwa mlandu woopsa wotere, monga kupereka mphatso. Khalidwe limasiya nyumbayo ndikupita kuphanga. Apa deer amapeza abwenzi - mchenga wa slüli ndi leoonard polar.Olenit Zoei, atatha kuphatikiza Rudolf pomwe ngwazi idakali mu Santa, asankha kupeza ngwazi. Komabe, m'manja mwa Wizard Storell, amadana ndi Khrisimasi ndikuganizira Santa Claus mdani waukulu. Fairy Olenenok amaphunzira kuti Zoe safunika thandizo. Pakadali pano, ziwembu za stormella zimapangitsa kuti munthu wolimba, womwe sudzalola Santa kuti afike ku ma adilesi. Rudolf, limodzi ndi abwenzi atsopano, amabwera naye mfiti ndipo amabwera kunkhondo nawo.
Matsenga amataya nkhondo ndipo akufuna kuchita chikhumbo chilichonse cha ngwazi yaying'ono. Deer imawoneka mwayi kuti apeze mphuno wamba ndikusiya kukhala mutu wa kunyozedwa. Koma, m'malo mwake, chikhalidwe chomwe chimafuna stormella kukhala wokoma mtima. Kenako croga imayamba, ndipo Rudolph amapita kupulumutsa Santa, kuti awoneke njira yopita ku mphuno yodabwitsa.
Rudolph mu katoni ndi mafilimu
Mu 1948, wolamulira wa Hamporpor adatulutsa kanema wokhudza maulendo a ngwazi yofiira. Chithunzicho chinakonzedweratu mu 1951 kuti aphatikizepo kuphatikizira kwa John Marx. Mu zaka zotsatira, mitundu ingapo ya munthu wothandizira Santa adapangidwa, momwe nkhani zatsopano ndi ngwazi zatsopano zidawuka. Chifukwa chake, mu 1964, makanema ojambula a chidole adawonekera pamawonekedwe, omwe ali kale ndi nyimbo 7 Marx kale. Mu 2001, gawo linachotsedwa kwa ana, momwe olembawo amagwiritsira ntchito zithunzi zamakompyuta zomwe zimachitika pamakatoni a chidole cha 1964.
Kafukufuku
- 1976 - "Chaka Chatsopano cha Brillist Brudof"
- 1979 - "Julayi Khrisimasi Khrisimasi ndi chisanu"
- 1988 - "Rudolf Oleniknok"
- 2001 - "Rudolph 2: Chilumba Chotayika"