Chiphunzitso
Anthu a Porseille Dahan, pamodzi ndi zojambula zojambula Pablo Picassa ndi Henri Mattisse, adasintha chitukuko cha luso lowoneka koyambirira ndi ma 1900s. Anayenda munthu wosinthasintha yemwe amakonda nyimbo ndi chess, ndipo dzina lake ndiye nkhonya ya ojambula achichepere.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Henri-robert Mfinya adabadwa pa Jedeni, 1887 m'banja la abungwe, kumene agogo amawonedwa ngati mbuye ndi mbuye wamadzi. Mlendo wake wamtsogolo anali wokonzedwatu ndi ubwana, womwe udadutsa mnyumba, wodzaza ndi zojambula ndi ziboliboli.
Makolo ophunzira ndi anzeru ankakonda nyimbo ndi mabuku, komanso kusewera chese ndi anzathu m'madzulo. Abale ndi alongo a ku Marteille adalandira maphunziro a m'maphunziro, komanso mphatso mwachilengedwe mnyamatayo adapitilira mapazi awo.
Poyamba adapita kukaphunzira ku Rueny lyceruum of Pierre ndipo anali wamphamvu m'masamu ndi angapo a sayansi ya anthu. Mu 1903, adalandira mphotho yoyamba yopaka utoto ndipo adaganiza zomvera luso laluso.
Aphunzitsiwo adauza talente ya Daning ya anyamata achichepere aku Dushan ndipo amafuna kuti iye akhale wozindikira. Koma wachinyamata adagundika zamakono zamakono za Avant, zimakonda zojambula zowala komanso burashi yolimba.
Atakhala maholide a chilimwe ndi aluso a abale viyon, Majelille adalemba zojambulajambula zooneka bwino komanso ntchito yamadzi. Kenako adayamba kuyesa njira zachikhalidwe zachikale ndipo pamapeto pake adakwanitsa kukhala ndi luso lapadera.
Kenako, pofika zaka 2 zophunzira ku Sukulu ya Juliana, mnyamatayo adatchuka ngati mbuye wa zojambulajambula ndi zovala. Iwo anali otchuka chifukwa cha zolembedwa zonyansa ndipo zinali zolembedwa komanso zowoneka.
Moyo Wanu
M'moyo wa anthu a pasilili, dusan panali akazi atatu osiyana, ndipo, malinga ndi zokumbukira za anthu a nthawi, chisangalalo chimachokera ndi omaliza okha. Alexina Suttler, mwana wamkazi wa dokotala wa opaleshoniyo, adaposa mkazi woyamba ndi mbuye wanga ndipo adakhala zaka 14 ndi wojambula pokambirana za zaluso ndi Chess.Pikicha yopentedwa
Ntchito yoyambirira ya wojambulayo idawonetsedwa pagulu la kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa malo otchedwa Franz Jourdun. Zojambulajambula ndi zojambula zamadzi zidalandiridwa ndi nthawi ya nthawi ya nthawi ya nthawi ya nthawi ya nthawi yomwe yakhalapo ndikutulutsa utoto, ngati Paul Cezanne ndi Eugene chonyamulira.
Kumayambiriro kwa 1910, Dusan anakumana ndi anthu otchuka komanso mothandizidwa ndi zamakono ndi ma Cubens adapanga ntchito zingapo zoyesa. Pautoto wa "Mnyamata wachinsinsi", adagwiritsa ntchito njira ya 4 ndipo adakoka chapakati, kuphwanya njira yachikhalidwe.
Pambuyo pake, chithunzi "chamasite, chimatsika pa masitepe" kuwonekera, momwe wolemba amagwiritsa ntchito mfundo za stroboscope ndi utoto wa translucent. Izi zisanachitike, Marseille adapanga zojambula khumi ndi ziwiri mwanjira ya kanema ndipo pamapeto pake adajambula njira yoyenda, ndikuganizira nthawi iliyonse.
Ntchito ya Duzane idayambitsa mikangano yokhudzana ndi kapangidwe kake ndi mutu, komabe, adatengedwa kupita ku chiwonetsero "mu 1912. Pambuyo pake, wojambulayo adalemba chithunzi chimodzi chokhacho, chifukwa adayamba kukhala wokonda zaluso ndipo adawonetsa chizolowezi chofunafuna.
Adapanga mafilimu angapo omwe ali ndi zinthu zosasinthika zomwe zingakhale mitengo yamatabwa, chingwe kapena gudumu. Ntchito zambiri zimatayika pazoyambitsa marjeille, koma zotsalazo zimakhudzidwa ndi gulu lachi France.
Mu 1915, wojambulayo anasamukira ku United States ndipo anapeza omenrons omwe akuyerekeza luso lake loyambirira. Mwa kutenga nawo mbali m'gulu la zowonetsa za anthu omwe ali m'nthawi ya Chifalansa, yomwe idayambitsa gulu la anthu owoneka bwino, zomwe zidathandizira kupatsa ulemu pansi kuthokoza pansi pa alente ndi ambuye ena.
Munthawi yaku America, Dusan adayandikira kwa oimira Abambo, mawonekedwe ake, omwe adawonetsa zotsatira za Nkhondo Yapadziko Lonse. Ntchito Yake Yosangalatsa Kwambiri "Kasupe", m'mbuyo, mkodzo wakale wokhala ndi autograph, adakanidwa ndi gulu la anthu odziyimira pawokha ndikuyambitsa chibwibwi.
Mu 1918, marseille mosayembekezereka art ndipo posakhalitsa adatchuka ngati wosewera waluso. Adatenga nawo gawo ku Flance UPakuluwa ndipo adasewera phwando lalitali ndi John Milton khola, lomwe limakhala ngati latemaster-ndimateur, wojambula komanso wopembedza.
Imfa
Duzane Imfa ya Duzane chifukwa chofananira chakhala chodabwitsa kwa abale ndi okondedwa, omwe adaphunzira nkhani zachisoni mu 1968. Cholowa, ana a ku Marteille anasiya ntchito yotchedwa "iyi", yomwe imatha kuwoneka kokha kudzera pachitsime chaching'ono.Zojambula
- 1902 - "masewera"
- 1910 - "Paradiso, Adamu ndi Eva"
- 1911 - "Mnyamata Wachisoni Ku Bayist"
- 1911 - "Chithunzi cha osewera a Chess"
- 1912 - "Maliseche, akutsika pamasitepe"
- 1915 - "Mphete ya Spoun Patsogola"
- 1917 - "Kasupe"
- 1919 - l.h.o.Q.
- 1923 - "Mkwatibwi, wogawidwa ndi basalors yake, imodzi m'maso mwa" ("galasi lalikulu")
- 1925 - "Kutembenukira Kumanja"
- 1945 - 1966 - "Izi"