Chiphunzitso
Anacreonte ndi wolemba ndakatulo wakale wa Greek, amene amagwira ntchito kubwalo la mfumu ya polycrat. Nyimbo za Asecreentic zinali zofunika kwambiri pa moyo wa wolemba komanso zolemba zouziridwa za malembawo. Ndakatulo ya wolemba ndakatulo yemwe anali wodziwika ndi mawu asanu ndi anayi anali osasamala, olimbikitsa chikondi, chisangalalo ndi kukoma mtima.Chifuniro chamulungu
Pa zojambulajambula za wolemba ndakatulo, monga momwe zilili ndi otchulidwa kale, amadziwika. Amakhulupirira kuti wolemba adabadwa mu 570-559 BC. NS. Mu mzinda wa teos, yomwe ili pagombe la Aegean. Ku Amayi, Anackonte anakhala mpaka 545. Anakwanitsa kudziwika zolemba zake ndipo anali wotchuka.
Pofika nthawi yomwe mzindawu udaukira Aperisiya, wolemba adathawira ku Frakia, komwe adakumana ndi phwando kuti akatenge nawo zibwana, koma monga wankhondo wa ndakatulo sanachitike. Koma wolemba adalandiridwa ku Khothi la King Samporat, yemwe adatumikira mpaka 522 mpaka n. NS. Kukhala wolemba wokondedwa wa Tirana, Anaconont anali trasti yake ndipo anali ndi mwayi wopereka malangizo olamulira. Poyamikira zabwino, wolemba adapangidwa ndi ODOCTOCTER ODALIRA.
Polycrata, ayaconont anasamukira ku Atene kukaitana kwa mfumu ya Hippark. Anali wokonda luso la wolemba ndakatulo. Kunyamula Mlengi kupita kumzinda wina, natola kuthamangitsidwa ndi ziweto zochulukirapo 50, zomwe zimapereka Aacreonto kupita pabwalo. Apa wolemba ndakatulo adadziwana ndi olemba ambiri, kuphatikizaponso simidadi wotchuka mu zaka zija. Wolemba wa Theyky anali wotchuka kwambiri kotero kuti anali ndi chipilala mu Acropolis panthawi ya moyo wake, ndipo bwalo la mwezi linagwetsa zithunzi zake pa ndalama.
Zokhudza momwe tsoka la Aacolaton lidapangidwa ataphedwa kwa King Hippark ndi kuwonongeka kwa mawu a mawu asanu ndi anayi, omwe ndi wolemba ndakatulo, palibe chomwe chimadziwika. Malinga ndi umboni wa Simomid, Lyric adabwerera kuosi, komwe adaikidwa. Zolemba zina zimati ndakatuloyo idapita ku FESSSLLS kubwalo la bwalo la Tsar echkratis.
Malinga ndi zolemba za Lukian, Anacreontte anali mbali ya anthu okwera nthawi yayitali. Adamwalira nthawi ya 485 mpaka 478 BC. NS. Tsiku lenileni ndi chifukwa cha wolemba sakudziwika.
Chilengedwa
Wolemba wolemba amasiyanitsidwa ndi kamvekedwe ka mawu pang'ono. Wolemba ndakatulo, Anacreonte adafotokoza za dziko lapansi komanso zonse zomwe anali atazunguliridwa ndi chilankhulo chophweka, osangokhalira malingaliro a wolemba "I" ndi zilembo zotchulidwazo. Adalengeza momasuka za kuwonedwa kwa dziko lapansi, osawonetsa malingaliro okhudza zakukhosi zakuya ndi zokonda. Leitmotif ya luso la wolemba anali kutamandidwa kwa katundu wapadziko lapansi monga chakudya chokoma, kumasuka ndi chikondi kwa Justads.Anthu a m'nthawiyo ankaona kuti Aacandies adawona kwa wolemba ndakatulo wanzeru, yemwe ali ndi luso lokongola komanso chizolowezi chodzichepetsera. Ngakhale mitu yake, yomangirira m'ma ndakatulo chake, wolemba adamva komwe kuli nkhope yake sanali woyenera. Chifukwa cha izi, ntchito yake idakhala yofunikira m'malo osiyanasiyana, mosasamala ndakatuloyi adakonda mumzinda womwewo.
Aacoolante moyo wozindikira ngati chothamanga, chomwecho chimalimbikitsa chisangalalo chake, chisangalalo chokha, chomwe chimadana nacho, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti ntchito yake ikhale yovuta. Popita nthawi, lingaliro la antactoontic limapangidwa. Amagwirizanitsa zonse zomwe ndakatulo yachi Greek inatsamira, osokoneza bongo, osangalatsa, omwe amalumikizana ndi zigwirizano m'moyo waumwini, ndi zina zambiri.
Ngakhale akuwoneka kuti akudziwa zaluso za wolemba, mawonekedwe ake m'maweredwe osiyanasiyana akuchepetsa otsatsa. Ntchito za Anacreonto zidakopa chidwi cha ndakatulo za Renaissance ndikuwunika. Otsatira Akale Omwe adapanga "Anacurea", momwe adaphatikizira ntchito zofanana ndi kalembedwe ka fano. Bukuli lidapulumuka ndipo lidasindikizidwa mu 1554. Anali kudzoza kwa ndakatulo za ku Europe za 17-18 zaka zambiri. Ntchito za ma Immers zidayamba kunena za ndakatulo za Anacreentic.
Mwa olemba a Russia, Alexander Puskin, Gabriel Derzhavin ndi Konstantin Batyushkov amayang'ana otsatira a Anacreetic. Mikail Lomonosov ali ndi ntchito, yomwe imatchedwa "kukambirana ndi Anaconon."
Musaganize kuti mtundu wa wolemba upangitse umunthu wake. Pamaganizidwe odabwitsa a Maacireda amachitira umboni kupatukana kwa ntchito ndi kuthekera kogwira ntchito mosiyanasiyana. Wolemba ndakatulo anali wolemba zolemba. Cholowa chake chimakhala m'mabuku olembedwa mu chilankhulo cha Ionia, chomwe chinachitidwa mu mawonekedwe a mawu kapena mwa kulengeza. Kunena za ntchito kunali limodzi ndi nyimbo.
Mbiri imatchula mabuku asanu omwe wolemba adapanga sukulu ya ku Alexandria. Amakhulupirira kuti zitatu zoyambirira zinali mndandanda wamawu olemba zam'madzi, zisanu ndi zinayi zikuphatikizidwa ndi ndakatulo yachisanu yolembedwa ndi Elect.
Zitsanzo za luso la wolemba sanasungidwe mpaka pano. Akatswiri okhazikika pamalamulo zidutswa zazifupi zomwe zatchulidwazi zomwe zalembedwa m'zaka zolembedwa zapitazo zaka zapitazo. Anacreonte sanali ochepa polemba ndakatulo. Olemba ake anali a nyimbo ndi nyimbo, ntchito, madandaulo a katswiri wa zikondwerero zaunyamata, omenhi ndi mafumu.
Nchito
- "Ku Erotu"
- "Adzamwa"
- "Kaltka. Za nsalu zanu »
- "Za phwando loseketsa"
- "Za Bluewberry"
- "Za Ine"
- "Maigi asiliva"
- "Kodi Mukufunika Kumwa '
- "Pazida"
- "Pachuma"
- "Za mndandanda wanu wachikondi"
- "Za maloto anu"
- "Za kukhulupirika"
- "Zokhudza munthu wachikulire"