Mbiri Yodziwika
Mlendo ndi cholengedwa chachilendo, wotsutsa wamkulu wa tetralogy "mlendo" ndi mafilimu. A ICONIC iyi imadziwikanso mu zamasewera ndi masewera apakompyuta.Mbiri ya Chilengedwe
Lingaliro lopanga ALIENS MOnter adafika ku Dani O'bannon momwe adamaliza ku yunivesite, adaganiza zolemba script ya kanema wowopsa, akupereka mgwirizano wa Ronald Shorset.
Dan O'bannon anakonza gawo loyambira, koma anakumana ndi vuto la chithunzi chowoneka cha cholengedwacho. Kukonzekera chithunzichi kunatsimikiziridwa ndi Artiss Artiw Artiss Rudi Gigeru, yemwe ndi nthawiyo anali atawonetsa kale luso m'munda wabwino kwambiri. Kuwoneka kwa mawonekedwe a giger wa munthu wina kunandisangalatsa. Zotsatira zake, wojambulayo sanangochita izi, komanso kapangidwe ka kaso kake kake.
Kwa nthawi yayitali, omwe amapanga kanemayo anali kufunafuna wotsogolera. Ofuna ku Calter Hill, Jack Menoton, Peter Presa. Koma palibe aliyense wa iwo anavomera kuchita nawo ntchito yoopsa. Opanga amayang'ana kwa Scortor Redley Scottley Scottle, yemweyo adagwirizana ndi zosangalatsa. Rleley, popanga zochitika, zolimbikitsidwa ndi zithunzi zochokera ku "nyenyezi zankhondo", pakadali pano, ndikufuna kupanga kanema wa ndalama mu mtundu wowopsa, osati nthano.
Malembawo adafotokoza zilembo kuti athe kusewera nawo, amuna ndi akazi. Zotsatira zake, ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi a Sigrnie Weover adayamba kukhala munthu wamkulu wafilimuyi, yemwe amayesa udindo wa Ellen Ruleley womaliza.
Zithunzi zowoneka bwino zinadzetsa ntchitoyi. Maganizo ena a ochita ziwonetserozo adayamba chifukwa cha mantha enieni. Chifukwa chake, nthawi yomwe Kane akugundika pachifuwa cha munthu wina, sichinafotokozedwe mwatsatanetsatane, momwemonso zomwe zinadabwitsa izi zinali zachilengedwe. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, imodzi idatenga izi kuti iwombere izi.
Kupambana kwa kanemayo kunaposa zonse zomwe akuyembekezera. Mu filimu yazithunzi zojambula zachipembedzo za 1979 - mphotho ya Oscar, Saturn, komanso gawo limodzi la ntchito yabwino kwambiri, kupanga, nyimbo ndi ndalama zambiri.
Zowonetsera zodziwikiratu zowombera Silil adakakamizidwa Ellen Riplele mafani odikirira kwa zaka 7. Kupita patsogolo kunachotsedwa wotsogolera James Cameron, yemwe anali atalandira kale kutchuka atatulutsidwa kale. "Worpeator". Zojambulazo "alendo" zidawonetsa mbali ya "moyo wa zolengedwa izi, ndikudziwitsidwa kwa mfumukazi yawo.
Gawo lachitatu lakhala ntchito yodetsa ya David Fetcher. David anapitilizabe lingaliro lotsutsa Ripley ndi a alendo tsopano m'mikhalidwe ya ndende. Pamapeto pake, Ellen amwalira, koma amabwezeretsanso ku filimu yomaliza ya tetralogy "mlendo: kuukitsa mlendo."
Kutchuka kwa cholengedwa cha cosmic chinadukiza masewera angapo apakompyuta ndi madic. Komanso kutengera chilolezo mu 2004, alendo motsutsana ndi wolanda mlanduwo adamasulidwa "adamasulidwa.
Chithunzicho ndi mbiri ya munthu wina
Dzina lachiwiri la Been Monster ndi Xenomorph. Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu kwa ena kuchokera ku malo ena onse ndi komwe sikugwira ntchito kwa zolengedwa zotukuka kwambiri.Zinthu zokha zomwe zimalimbikitsa otsutsa pa zochitika ndi zikhalidwe. Ichi ndi chodyera chomwe chimafuna kubereka, kuwononga chilichonse panjira yake, chomwe chingaganize zoopsa. Komabe, ndizosatheka kutchula feduro kuti musankhe, chifukwa imatha kuyimitsidwa kwakanthawi isanayambike.
Asanakhale wamkulu, xenomorph imadutsa magawo angapo. Woyamba ndi dzira lomwe limasiya mfumukazi. Pambuyo kuwulula, chipolopolo chimatulutsa ma funga - china chake chimawonongeka, chomwe chikuyenda mwachangu. Pakadali pano, wonyamulayo amagwira mothandizidwa ndi suprerat (bambo, agalu - amoyo aliyense).
Chifukwa chake, chinthu cha paradite chimakhala chidebe cha mluza. Chifukwa cha chisweka nthawi yakufa, ndipo chonyamulira choyamba chimakhala chathanzi, kuvutika, chowonadi cha kuukiridwa kwa njala. Mluza ukukulitsa mthupi laonyamula, kugwirizanitsa zinthu zomwe zimachitika thupi. Mwachitsanzo, ngati fupa lidagwira galuyo, ndiye kuti wina angasunthire mwachangu.
Mluza ukakula, ndiye amasiya "wolandirayo" si njira yolimbikitsira kwambiri, yomwe adapeza dzina lanji. Pankhaniyi, wonyamulayo amwalira, ndipo cholengedwa chikupitilirabe kukula mwachangu. Chifukwa chake, munthu wachikulire amafikira kukula kwa mphindi 3-3, pang'onopang'ono kupeza mawonekedwe a nkhope ndi thupi.
Mlendo mu mafilimu ndi masewera
Dan Obannon adayikidwa pakati pa chiwembu cha "malo oyendetsa ndege", i.e., ntchito wamba, akuchita ndege yokhazikika. Ndipo chinthu chomaliza cha ngwazi chikuyembekezeredwa, ndi munthu wowopsa komanso wonyenga, motsutsana ndi zomwe sizingatheke.
Onse pamodzi nawonso adadzudzulidwa phulusa, lomwe lidaseweredwa ndi Hid Ian Hill. Cholinga chake chinali kutumiza bungwe la munthu wina "yutani". Komabe, Ripley adamva za munthu mnzakeyo mochedwa. Zotsatira zake, gulu lonse linaphedwa, kupatula Ellen, lomwe limatha kuthawa pa kuwala.
Malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa nthawi, kumayambiriro kwa mndandanda wachiwiri, akufotokozedwera kuti mayi wochokera ku Astabiosi adadzuka zaka 57. Zonse chifukwa kutseka kunayamba kutsekeka. Pamene Ellen akufuna kunena za komwe xenomorph, sakhulupirira. Komanso, linyoro limaperekedwa kuti liuluka padziko lapansi, ndipo pomwe mzinda umamangidwa, ndipo mwakutsimikizirani kuti palibe chowopsa.
Ripley sakhalabe chilichonse, koma maulendo oyenda bwino amatembenukiratu tsoka kwenikweni. Colony ali wowonongedwa, anthu amwalira, ndipo kuchuluka kwa anthu akuluakulu samasiya moyo wopulumuka. Mzimayi amakumananso kuti asiye wopambana munkhondo yopanda tanthauzo. Ellen amayaka mazira atsopano, ndewu ndi mfumukazi yachikazi ndikutha kuphulika kuti achoke padziko lapansi ndi android bishopu ndi magulu ena angapo a gulu la Sulako.
Gawo lachitatu, nkhaniyo imalumikizidwa chifukwa chakuti Ellen akuphonya mphindi yomwe makona amodzi adakwera sitimayo. Inafika pa dziko la fioria-161 m'ndende, pomwe tiziromboti zikuyambitsidwa mu galu. Pakutha kwa filimuyo, odzazidwa ndi kufotokoza kwa zithunzi za kuphedwa kwa akaidi ndi Xenomorph, Riplerph, akumvetsetsa kuti mwiniwake amveketsa. Mkazi akudzipha pogwera mu chitsulo chosungunula.
Woyang'anira gawo lachinayi anaganiza zongopita kokaseka ndikuwukitsa. Zaka 200 pambuyo pa zochitika zomwe zidanenedwazo pamwambapa. Mfumukazi ya Xenomorphs ikuyesera kutsekemera, chifukwa zomwe zimasinthira DNA. Ellen amadzuka, koma osakumbukira chilichonse kuyambira kale. Mapeto a filimuyi amakakamiza kuganiza pafupifupi magawo 5 a chilolezo, chifukwa Ripley amakhalabe ndi moyo, koma amamverera ngati "wina".
Ntchitoyi ndi chowonadi zidapangidwa, koma mu 2017 Chidziwitso chinachitika, chomwe sichingakhale chotsatira china. Kuphatikiza apo, malinga ndi mawu ofunsidwa ndi SiGurney Weaver, wochita sewerowo anakana kutenga nawo mbali pakuwombera. Dzinali lomwe linaperekedwa ndi filimuyo m'zochitika zomwe zikuchitika ngati "mlendo:"
Kutengera gawo loyambalo limatulutsa masewera angapo apakompyuta. Pafupi ndi chiwembu cha filimuyo - ndiri mlendo 1984, kumene ntchitoyo ikupha Xenomorph. Mu 1996, masewera a Ellen adasewera mkhalidwe wachilendo trilogy amayesa malo a Space Jockey - Sparkraft yakale, yomwe, yoona, yolengedwa yachilendo.
Zosangalatsa
- Rottweiler, komwe kufikako kwa gawo lachitatu kunagwirizana, kuyenera kumeta mbali zina zakhumudwitsa.
- Chojambula choyamba cha Xenomorph chinali cholengedwa cha transluctont chokhala ndi dongosolo lamagazi ndi mafupa.
- "Aliná" gawo la wothamangayo lidaperekedwa, monga momwe omerera anali parasitic pagalu.
Kafukufuku
- 1979 - "Mlendo"
- 1986 - "alendo"
- 1992 - "Alin 3"
- 1997 - "Mlendo:" kuuka "
- 2004 - "Myokha Wotsutsana ndi Wogawana"
- 2007 - "alendo otsutsana ndi wolusa: Zofuna"
- 2012 - "Prometheus"
- 2017 - "ALIYENSE: Pangano"
Masewera apakompyuta
- 1982 - ALIEE MENET.
- 1984 - Mlendo.
- 1992 - ALIYENSE 3
- 1993 - ALIYENSE 3: Mfuti
- 1996 - ALIYENSE TRLOGY
- 1997 - Chiyuda
- 2013 - Alendo: Madzi a Colonial
- 2014 - ALIEN: kudzipatula
M'bali
- 1979 - "ALIEN" (Alan Dean Reward)
- 1986 - "alendo" (Alan Dean Reward)
- 1992 - "Alin 3" (Alan Dean Remale)
- 1992 - "alendo: Alin Hagthe" (Robert Shekley)
- 1992 - "alendo: mng'oma wapadziko lapansi" (Stephanie Perry, Steve Perry)
- 1993 - "Nyumba: Pogona:" (Stephanie Perry, Steve Perry)
- 1993 - "alendo: nkhondo ya akazi" (Stephanie Perry, Steve Perry)
- 1994 - Mlendo wotsutsana ndi wolusa: Migodi "(Stephanie Perry, Steve Perry)
- 1994 - "alendo: kuphana" (David F. bishof)
- 1996 - "alendo: Nyimbo za Imfa" (Ivonna Navarro)
- 1997 - "ALIYENSE: KUPAMBITSA" (Ann Carol Crispin)
- 2004 - "Mwini wotsutsana ndi wolusa" (Maliko Cerasini)
- 2005 - "alendo: Tchimo la Posiya" (Michael Yang Friedman)
- 2012 - Prometheus (Joe Spayz, Damon Lindelif)
- 2017 - "ALIEN: Pangano (Alan Dean Dean)
- 2019 - "ALIEN: Echo" (Wopatsa)