Chiphunzitso
Miyezi itatu isanakwane 20220 yatsopano 2020, dziko lowunikira linali losangalatsa kuti lithokozetse aleshkovsky ndi chikondwerero cha zaka 90. Weslian University, komwe wolemba adathera moyo wake wonse waku America ndi mkazi wake, adapanga mwambo panthawiyi. Russian wailesi ya ku Russia Rusya idalankhula ndi Maliko Lisovetsky pazomwe zidasemphana ndi mabuku. Ndipo zofalitsa zosindikizidwa sizinasungidwe ndikudziwitsidwa owerenga ndi malo akuluakulu okwanira ku Biography yake yopambana.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Joseph Khamovich (Efimovich) Aleshkovsky (iyi ndi dzina lenileni la Master) anali ndi mwayi wowonekera mu Khrisimasi ya Orthodox ya Namwali 1929, pachaka adakondwerera pa Seputembara 21. Amati iwo omwe amabwera kudziko lapansi atapatsidwa maluso apadera ndipo akupembedzera mwa namwaliyo Mariya. Ndipo moyo wa wolemba komanso wochita seweroli ndi chitsimikiziro chowala cha izi.
Kuchokera kwa Mnyamata wake Krasnoyaberk, mnyamatayo, pamodzi ndi makolo ake ndi mchimwene wake, anasamukira ku Moscow, komwe amapita ku sukulu yoyamba ya sukuluyo ndi kukondera. Mu malo ophunzirira, monga iye, namvera ndi chidziwitso ndi Kofel Ponena za Commeras Georges Geornov, Vadim Kolinov, helimor protofov. Mwa njira, "zomatira" ndi pseudonymms tys: yuz ndiye omwe adalemba dzina la dzina la Susik, yuzef.
Kukumbukira zaka zoyambirira, ojambulawo mwiniyo amadziwika kuti ndi munthu wotsutsana:
"Ndinali wokondwa, waulesi, Hooligan, scoundrel, wosewera mpira. Ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri anathandiza mayi m'nyumba, chidwi chokonda zinsinsi za kubereka, chida cha chilengedwe chonse, chiyambi cha zomera ndi nyama, ndipo adakwanitsa kuwerenga zazikulu za ma baka ndi bango lalikulu. "Khalidwe lopumula lidalepheretsa wachinyamata kumaliza sukulu: Wophunzira wosasamala adatsala kuti achotse chaka chachiwiri, kenako osasiyidwa konse. Koma zomwe zidachitika ndi zotsatira zake (kulephera kulowa ku Yunivesite) sizinakhumudwitse Yosefe. Asanakhale, pamodzi ndi abambo, kuti akhale ku Latvia komanso kuyamba kwa nkhondo yayikulu ya dziko lapansi kuti apite ku Omsk, adakwanitsa kugwira ntchito bwino fakitale.
Mu 1947, mnyamatayo anaitanidwa ku gulu lankhondo. Aleshkovsky adadzipeza yekha ku Navy, komwe zaka zingapo, mochedwa sitimayi idasewera nthabwala mwankhanza. Mnyamatayo, pofuna kudana ndi nthawi, adaganiza zophwanya gulu lankhondo (kubereka galimoto), komwe adaweruzidwa kuti akhale ndi zaka zinayi.
Koma, monga akunenera, palibe mugness popanda chabwino - ndipo kuukira kwa ma rormars kunapangitsa kuti akhale wosakwatiwa "mbalame sizinauluka komwe timayenda." Podzipereka ndi ufulu, anaganizira mozama za kulowa mu Liti ya Litin, koma posakhalitsa adaponya lingaliro ili, kudziwa mawonekedwe a zida zake zoterera.
Kubwerera ku Moscow, wachinyamata, kuti asalowe m'nkhani yokhudza matendawa, anakhazikika pamalo omangawo ndipo anagwira ntchito yomanga. Mofananamo, idayamba kukonza nyimbo ya nyimboyi, mtsogolomo zidasinthira m'mabuku a ana, zochitika za sinema ndi wailesi yakanema ndikubwera ku Gial Bign.
Moyo Wanu
Irina Dmitrievna nikiforova adakhala mkazi woyamba wa mabuku akulu a Russia. Iye, mu 1967, mkwatibwi wa Mwana yekhayo mu 1967, mwa ntchito anali philispoologist, Africas_ ndipo poitanitsa okwera. Mu 2018, pokambirana ndi mtolankhani wa mtolankhani "Hidsa", Alexey Aleskkovsky (Telearctor, Director ndi wolemba) amalankhula za umunthu wake, ndikupatsa zithunzi."Ngakhale chilekano awo oyambirira, ubwana wanga anali okondwa: kwa zaka zanga 11, pamene atate anasamuka tinkakhala nyumba zosiyana za m'nyumba imodzi - banja lalikulu African, ngati nthabwala mayi. Banja latsopano la Atate linadzakhalanso langa panthawiyo, "Munthuyo adagawana.Mu 1976, kusintha kunalinso m'moyo wanzeru: adapita ku ofesi ya registry nthawi yachiwiri. Malinga ndi chidwi chofuna kudziwa zambiri, wamkulu wa yemwe kale anali mnzake. Kulama limodzi kunakweza Daniel - mwana Iris Irina, omaliza maphunziro a Vilnius University, kuyambira ukwati wakale. Kusaka, mayiyo anagwira ntchito ku yunivesite ya US ya ku US, kukhala pulofesa wa nthambi ya Slavlia.
Chilengedwa
Mu 1959, "Nyimbo yokhudza Shilin" idabadwa pakati pa nzika za Soviet Union ngati "Comrade Stalin, ndiwe wasayansi wawukulu ...". Mu nthawi ya Khrushchev anathamangitsa zolemba zake aliyense, ngakhale osakhala ndi chidziwitso cholondola chokhudza kulemba. Mwachitsanzo, Valery Svalwah, asanadziwe kuti Aleshkovsky anali wotsimikiza kuti mawu ndi nyimbo zidapinda anthu. Kusokonezeka kwina kunadzetsa kuti kapangidwe kake komwe kumaphatikizidwa mu retterttoire vladimir vyyotsky, zomwe zinali zopanda malire.
Mu 1960s, Yuz adafotokozera achinyamata nkhani "matikiti awiri owerenga sitima", nkhaniyi "kyshposet zojambula" (awiri omaliza). Pang'onopang'ono, bamboyo anasamukira ku vuto lalikulu - "Nikolai NikolayEvich", "Kangaroo", Masking "," dzanja "ndi" carousel ". Zolemba m'mabuku omwe adakonzanso malamba nthawi nthawi yomweyo adaphimbidwa ndikusinthidwa kukhala ahorisms.
Anthu ambiri otchuka amalankhula za talente yowerengeka ya anzanga. Mikhal zhvanetsky sanabise chidwi choona mtima. Andrei Tavov adanenetsa kuti ayenera kusindikizidwa mu "zipilala". Ndipo Yosefe Brodsky yekha ndi Emko adatcha mayiko a Mozart wa chilankhulo.
Mbuyeyo sanasiye kuyambitsa nyimbo, kutentha komwe kumachitikidwa ndi anthu, koma osati ndi olamulira. Atalengeza malembedwe a "msasa", mwamunayo adakakamizidwa kuti achoke ku USA kudzera ku Austria. Atasamukira kale kwa banja la Andrei Makarevich, adalemba Albums ", ndi" Nyimbo ya Soviet ", ndi" Nyimbo ya Ufulu ", ndi Erneroso Chesgara.
Yuz Aleskkovsky tsopano
Tsopano zowonjezera zamitengo yotchuka - Chijeremani chikuchitika ku Rermany - miyoyo ku American Midddlown, limodzi ndi mkazi wake ndi ntchito ku yunivesite ya Wellyen University. Mzindawu uli m'chigawo cha Midlbax State Connecticut.M'bali
- 1964 - "matikiti awiri matikiti"
- 1967 - "Wakuda ndi Buura Lisa"
- 1970 - "Kysh, Dyvortorfel ndi sabata lathunthu"
- 1975 - "Kysh ndi ine ndili ku Crimea"
- 1979 - "carousel"
- 1980 - "Kubisa"
- 1980 - "Nikolai Nikolaevich"
- 1980 - Dzanja "
- 1981 - "Kangaroo"
- 1982 - "Mpikisano Wocheperako"
- 1986 - "Blaby Tango"
- 1989 - "Rora"
- 1992 - "Snain patokha"
- 2009 - "Moyo Wokondweretsa. Veskunch nots "
- 2011 - "Buku Lalikulu"