Chiphunzitso
Mikhail Katukov - wamkulu wa nkhondo yayikulu ya dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dzikoli lidayitanitsa. "Mwa malingaliro ake ndi zochita za kupambana kwake, chikondi cha anthu a Katukov, adalemba pa tsiku la maliro la gulu lankhondo lomwe adayang'anira anthu omwe analipo kale - artustaly Ersofeev.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Marshal of ankhondo ankhondo adabadwa mu Seputembara 1900 m'mudzi wa Evarovo Poscob. Ndi dziko, Russia.
Abambo Mikhail - The Peaont Efim Katukov - adachita nawo nkhondo yaku Russia-Japan. Amayi A KandulandAva (Mu Maiden Tarasova), kupatula Misaha, akadali ana anayi, adamwalira mu 1918. Choyambitsa imfa ya mkazi chinali triphus. Efim Epifanovich anakwatirana wachiwiriyo ndipo ali ndi ana ena awiri - mwana wamkazi wa Chizungu ndi mwana wa Awele, yemwe, yekhayo wa abale ndi alongo onse, anapulumuka Mikhail.
Mosiyana ndi per ndi malingaliro - wolemba ndakatulo Mikhavsky, yemwe amati popanda chisinthiko, moyo wonse udzatsogozedwa ndi Napkiti pomwe adayamba kugonjetsedwa kwa anthu. Wachinyamata wanzeru, ndiudindo kusukulu yomaliza maphunziro, adatumiza ku St. Petersburg, komwe mnyamata wachinyamata wazaka 16 kuchokera kwa mnyamatayo m'sitolo.
Moyo Wanu
Mikail Efimovich, kawiri wokwatirana kwa amasiye, sanachitike kuti akhale ndi ana magazi. Ali mwana, zimbudzi zidatenga Ksenia Chodimav kwa mkazi wake, ndikulera ndipo adakweza mwana wake Paul. Mayiyu anamwalira mu Meyi 1941 m'chipatala cha asitikali a Kiev.M'dzinja la 1941, Colonel Katukov yemwe adalamula a Cargeder Brigade, adakumana ndi Catherine Sergeyevna Lebedeva. Mzimayi wina yemwe adayendera chilembo cha Joseph Stalin, ndi mkazi wa Dipatimenti yankhondo ya Gulu Lankhondo la Komiti Yachikomyunizimu, idabwera kutsogolo ndi makalata a radiyoocomitte yonse. Mnzake woyamba wa Catherine adawombera, iye yekha adakhala chaka ndi theka m'ndende. Lebe anathamangira patsogolo kuti achotse chizindikiro cha wachibale wa anthu, ndipo anamaliza maphunziro awo pamaphunziro a anamwino.
Pakatha mwezi umodzi, Mikhail Efimovich adalandira mutu wambiri, ndipo dipatimenti yomwe Katukov, magawano adasinthidwa ku 1 alonda a thanki. Komabe, kusintha kwa moyo wamunthu wa Yehova kunachitika ngakhale mwachangu.
Pempho lokhala ndi iye Mikhail Efimovich adapanga Catherine mu chibwenzi choyambirira chamadzulo. Ngakhale kuti poyamba mkazi sanakondedwa, koma chiyamizere, adadutsa nkhondo yonse ndi ng'ombe, adachoka kuvulazidwa ndipo adavulalanso. Mikhail ndi Katherine adalamula kuti ubale ukhale wa mu 1945.
Nkhondo itatha, katvovy 6 zakakhala ku Germany. Mkazi wa kavalidwe wa tank foloko a Colos, adasosa Pugenaka wakale Eva Brown.
Okwatirana amasamalira adzuwa a Catherine Sergeyevna, Anatolia ndi Igar. Pambuyo pa imfa ya Mikhail, Mikhal Efimovich adalemba mabuku 9 okhudza Marshal.
Nkhondo
Kayukuvo asitikali a Bircopy adayamba mu Marichi 1919, munthu wina atabwerako atamwalira kwa amayi ake ku Uvarovo, wotchedwa gulu lankhondo lofiira. Kale mu Marichi 1922, Mikhail adalamula Platoon, ndipo kuyambira pa Disembala 1923 - Rota.
Pambuyo pa kutha kwa ma pomostava a gulu lankhondo lofiira ndikulowa bolhefiviks of the asitikali anzeru adayamba kukula mwachangu. Nkhondo Yaikulu Yachinyengo ya Cadukov, omwe adatenga nawo mbali polowa kumadzulo kwa Belarus kupita ku Molotov - rittlerop, adakumana ngati gulu la anthu 20 ogawika.
Kugawika kwa Mikhal Efimovich komwe kanadzitchinjiriza kwa chitetezo cha akasinja a ku Germany a Germany Gunaria. M'tsogolo, akasinja pansi pa utsogoleri wa Kattuv adatenga nawo mbali ku Zhytomyr-Berdichevskaya, LAVIV-sangomira, vongo ndi East Pomeranian Magwiridwe antchito. Pa Epulo 24, 1945, 145, alonda 1st alonda ankhondo, omwe adalamulidwa ndi Mikhail Efimovich, adayamba ku Berlin.
Zoyenera za wolamulira zidalembedwa ndi mphotho yankhondo, kuphatikizapo nyenyezi zitatu zagolide za ngwazi ya Soviet Union, maoda atatu a Lenin ndi mendulo ziwiri. Zaka zoyambirira pambuyo pa nkhondo, Katsukov adalamula gulu lankhondo la asitikali a Soviet ku Germany ndikuchita ntchito ya kazembe wa Mistany, ndipo kenako adayang'anira ntchito ya USSR.
Marshal Mikhail Efimovich amalandila mu 1959. Pazokhudza za Bivich Biography, njira ndi njira za chigonjetso cha Katukov adalemba zonena kuti "m'mphepete mwa gawo lalikulu" ndi "pamene ine ndinamenya wagunda."
Imfa
Mtsogoleriyo anamwalira kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe cha 1976. Ekaterina Sergeyevna adakhulupirira kuti imfa ya wokwatiranayo imathamangitsidwa ndi kusuta: Tsiku, Marshal adasuta ma utoto atatu a "White" wa "White". Manda a Katuz ali pa manda a Moseodevichly Mosk.Kamodzi pa nthawi yonse yankhondo, chithunzi chake chidapangidwa pazenera lokhala ndi Assontin Zabelin: Mu 1972, a Yuri Lake "kumasulidwa" adasindikizidwa. Pambuyo pa zaka 13, wotsogolera yemweyo adachotsa filimuyo "nkhondo ya Moscow", momwe Kayukov adasewera Viktor Zozulin, chimodzimodzi ndi Mikhail Efimovich.
Mphongo
- 1941 - dongosolo la Lenin
- 1943 - nduduzov 2nd digiri
- 1943 - Kuluzov 1 Mlingo
- 1944 - dongosolo la Lenin
- 1944 - Mendulo "Golder Star" ngwazi ya Soviet Union
- 1944 - Dongosolo la Banner Red Banner
- 1944 - Dongosolo la Bogdan Khmelnitsky
- 1944 - dongosolo la suvotov 2nd digiri
- 1945 - dongosolo la suvonov 1 digiri
- 1945 - dongosolo la Lenin
- 1945 - Mendulo "Golder Star" ngwazi ya Soviet Union
- 1949 - Dongosolo la Banner Red Banner
- 1967 - Red Star Dongosolo
- 1975 - Order "pantchito ya amayi munkhondo ankhondo a USRR" digiri yachitatu