Chiphunzitso
Cinematographeher Yakov Segel anali umunthu wopangidwa, nkhani zoyipa ndi zochitika zojambulajambula zaluso zaluso zojambulidwa ndi unyamata wake. Mwa m'badwo wokhwima, munthu anaima pantchito yotchuka, koma ntchito yake inali isanathe chifukwa cha zifukwa zingapo.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Alexandrovich Segelograph, Yakov, Yakovi, adayamba mu Marichi 1923, adabadwira m'banja wa ogwira ntchito ku Rostov-On-Don. Abambo ndi amayi, kuweruza mwachikumbutso, anali olemera, koma ankakonda kuwerenga mabuku ndi okalamba.
Ndili mwana, mnyamatayo anauza mabuku okonda masewerawa, ndipo anayamba kulota zopita kudziko losasinthika losaoneka bwino. Kumapeto kwa zaka za sukulu, Yasha, kukhala mwana waluso komanso waluso, kunalowa mofulumira anzeru za Soviet.
Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe owoneka bwino omwe alandiridwa kuchokera kwa mayiko osiyanasiyana, Yuni Yavo kilak Alexandrovich Segel adatchuka dziko lonselo. Adagwa m'munda wa kanema "Ana a Captain perekani" ndipo ndi zosefa zake adayamba kuphunzira ntchito molimbika.
Vladirir Weetak adapatsa mphotho ya mwana woyeretsa Robert, ndipo Rostovchann adakhala chifano cha anzawo kwa zaka zingapo. Anaphunzira kukwera kavalo pogwiritsa ntchito anzawo, omwe anali ndi mutu wa ojambula a anthu ojambula komanso ulamuliro mosalekeza.
Pazaka zankhondo, nditamaliza maphunziro a sekondale, mwana woweta, wothandizidwa ndi makolo, adalowa mu hydrometeological Institute. Kenako mnyamatayo adakhala wophunzira sukulu ya zamatsenga ku Kharkov, komwe adaphunzira kukhala ndi zida ndikuyika njira yokhulupirika.
Kumayambiriro kwa 1943, mnyamatayo yemwe sanalandire diplo yamanja yomwe idalowa nawo nkhondo zamagazi mu USSR. Anavulazidwa kwambiri kawiri ndi zidutswa za zipolopolo zosweka, koma anabwezeretsa msanga, akuwonetsa chitsanzo cha asirikali.
Pogawika paratroopers yankhondo, Segel adapeza chochitika chamtengo wapatali chomwe chidakhala kumapeto kwa nkhondo yayikulu ya dziko la dziko la dziko. Jacob adakhala membala wa Aeroklib, adalumphira ndikulumpha ndi parachute, chifukwa amakonda thambo ndipo sanali kuwopa kutalika.
Moyo ukakhala mdziko lomwe adapambanakali adayamba kubwereranso, mnyamatayu adakhala wochita sewero ku Studio imodzi yomwe idadyedwa ya Moscow. Kenako chiyembekezo chatsopano cha wophunzirayo chidafotokoza woyang'anira Sergei Gerasimov ndipo adapita naye mnyamatayo ku State Institute Institute of Cinematography - kukhazikitsidwa kotsimikizika kwa dzikolo.
Pakampani za anthu omwe alibe chidwi ndi nkhani, Yakov adayamba kulemba nkhani, zomwe pamapeto pake zidapezeka patsamba la manyuzipepala a Soviet. Kenako panali zochitika za "pocodo" kutengera ntchito za Anton Chekhov, zomwe zidalola kuti wolemba alowe mdziko la zaluso pazaka 32.
Moyo Wanu
Yakov Gigel sanayesetse kubisa moyo wopanda anthu, mafani amadziwa kuti adakwatirana kawiri ndikuyamba kukwatiwa. Ubale woyamba wokhala ndi Natalia Arkhangelk sanapulumuke nthawi ya m'ma 1970s adawonongeka.Mkazi wachiwiri wa wotsogolera wa Soviet adayamba kuchita selian Aleshnikov, ndipo atabadwa kwa mwana wamwamuna Alexander, munthu adakwanitsa kupanga banja. Okwatirana omwe adayang'ana bwino zithunzi, pamodzi adapita kukajambula, adayendera zochitikazo ndikukambirana mwatsatanetsatane.
Mzimayi wodzipereka kwa mwamuna wotchuka adapulumutsa pamavuto, ndipo nthawi ina adapulumutsa moyo wa cinemagrapher pomwe galimoto idamumenya panjira. Monga kutsutsa kovomerezeka kwambiri kwamakanema, nkhani, ma setio ndi zolemba, Liliana sanazengereze kulankhula zophophonya.
Mu 90s, pamene ku Russia, komwe kumapanga zachikondi kwachepa, segil adapuma pantchito m'nyumba mwake ndikuchokapo pazomwe zidachitika. Kukhala ndi mkazi wake mpaka chimaliziro cha moyo, bambo adadwala, koma m'gulu sanafune kugwira ntchito podutsa ntchito.
Mafilimu
Ntchito yolimba ya Yakov Segle Segel idayamba ku Tandem ndi aphunzitsi Sergei Gerasimov mufilimuyo pa filimuyo pa mbuye wa namwali. "Chiyembekezo" adapita kuma 1950s, koma, mwatsoka, sanalandiridwe chifukwa chosowa kuya.
Za omaliza maphunziro a Vgika adalankhula pambuyo pa kanema wachitatu wa kanema, yemwe anali ndi dzina laulosi "lomwe lidayamba." Pamodzi ndi mnzake wa mkalasi, lvom Kulidzhanov Yakov Alexandrovich yopeza dzina, adakondwera ndi alangizi a Justler, ametor a Justrate, zaka za ophunzira.
Zaka zotsatira, kafukufuku wa Segel adasindikizidwanso ndi ntchito za "Zabwino, nkhunda!", "LARSA" ndi "nyumba yomwe ndimakhala". Chinthu chodziwika bwino cha ntchitozi chimawonedwa kuti mgwirizano pakati pa nthano ndi zenizeni, kotero omvera adazindikira nthano ngati zomwe zikuchitika.
Kupenta 1956 ndi Vladimir Zemlyanovna Pantchito yotsogolera yomwe idawonetsedwa pachikondwererochi mu Brussels ndipo adalandira mawu ambiri ofunda. Otsutsa adatsutsa kuti ndi Mbuye yeniyeni komanso mkulu wopambana angafotokozere njira yofotokozera chisangalalo chosavuta cha anthu.
Ulemerero ndi kuzindikiridwa kwapadziko lonse ndi segel adagawidwa ndi mkango wanyumba ku kolijanov, zofukiza za Tandem, Wogwiritsa ntchito, wopanga ndi kuponyera. Gululi lidalandira ndalama zonse, mphotho ya United Nations, komanso yankho la mabinematogeri, oimira mphamvu zaku Europe.
Mu zopumira pakati pa kujambula kwa Yakov anagwira ntchito monga wolemba, luso laluso linali nkhani "ndipo ndikukumbukira ...", adapangidwa mu 1960s. Zinadziwikadi ndi tsoka lalikulu lomwe lidachitika ndi wolemba ndi mnzake, adakambirana kwambiri m'manyuzipepala komanso pafupi ndi luso la mabwalo.
Mufilimuyo "matenda aimvi", omwe anapitiliza mutu wa ntchito yaying'ono, wotsogolera anayambitsa nkhani yokhudza kusazindikira komanso kusazindikira kwa anthu. Igor Vladimirov, a Lillian Alesnikova, a Evgeny Tetherin ndi Valentina Sperans adasewera m'mbiri yodabwitsa komanso yaying'ono.
Mu 70-80s, Segel adamasulidwa mafilimu oterewa monga "muubwana umodzi wabwino", "dontho mu nyanja" ndipo "Ndikudikirira." Leitmotif ya ntchito ya nthawi imeneyi inali nsanamira zakale, chikhulupiriro chakutsogolo komanso zachisoni.
Imfa
M'ngululu ya 1995, luso la kanema wa sinema lidakulirakulira, mu Meyi Sosaite adazindikira za womwalirayo kuchokera ku zifukwa zosadziwika. Segile ataikidwa m'manda pamaso pa abale ndi okondedwa, Nunyimbo za munthu wina amene amakhala kuti anafenso m'manyuzipepala.Ana okha a Yakov Alexandrovich adasunga malowa m'manda achinsinsi, mphekesera zidasemphana ndi kuti anali kumanda a Don ku Moscow ku Moscow. Komabe, mafani omwe amafuna chapamwamba dzina lake wolemba makanema, sakanatha kupeza chilichonse.
Kafukufuku
- 1954 - "Mavuto"
- 1956 - "Tsiku Loyamba la Mtendere"
- 1960 - "Zabwino, nkhunda"
- 1966 - "Matenda Aiwa"
- 1697 - "Dzukani Mukhina!"
- 1973 - "Drop Munyanja"
- 1979 - "M'banja limodzi labwino"
- 1979 - "chiwopsezo - mlandu woyipa"
- 1984 - "alendo"
- 1986 - "Kuchokera kumwamba padziko lapansi"