Chiphunzitso
Wolamulira wa Soviet Ogsstreser amamuwona kuti mfumu ya ku Rush Jazi, m'ma 40s a zaka za zana la 20 adalenga orchestra yake. Gulu lomwe linadziwika kuti linali lokhalitsa nyimbo za nthawi yayitali, buku la zolembedwa zadziko lonse lapansi zophatikizidwa m'mabuku ake ulemu.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Oleg Leonidovich a pandststren adabadwa pa Epulo 2, 1916 m'dera la BAIKAL BASTO MU BUKU la Russia m'manja mwa Anzeru. Dzinalo la mnyamatayo lidalandira kwa agogo-agogo-agogo ake a Sweden, omwe, malinga ndi nthano zomwe zilipo, zidayendetsedwa ndi dziko la Scandinavia.
Makolo a mkhalidwe wamtsogolo adakhazikika kum'mawa kwa Earth Republic, bambowo adagwira ntchito ku Chita masewera olimbitsa thupi kwa ana olemera a Soviet. Kenako adalunjika kuwunika kwachikhalidwe cha boma la zidole ndipo adalandira mwayi wodziwa anthu ambiri osangalatsa.
Za 20s, mwana wachiwiriyo akaimba adawonekera m'banjamo, aphendstrem, akulu adayitanidwa kumalire a Bearnine City Harbin. Anakhala mphunzitsi m'sukuluyi, kenako anayamba kukhala pulofesa wa polytechnine, chifukwa chotsatira, moyo waluso sunagwire ntchito pazifukwa zandale.
Nthawi yovuta isanakwane, bambo a abalewo atakhala oponderezana, banjali limakhala, limasinthasintha mosamala m'mabwalo osadziwika bwino. Anyamatawa adalandira maphunziro apamwamba, pafupifupi nthawi imodzi amakonda nyimbo ndipo adayamba kuchitika m'mizinda ndi makonsati m'mizinda yoyandikana nayo.
Zosangalatsa za kulenga sizinalepheretse Olag kuti mumalize sukulu yamalonda, kenako adalowa mu Harbin Polytechch Institusine malangizo a makolo ake. Mofananamo, mnyamatayo anaphunzira chitsogozo cha Chikalata ndi masewera pa violin, osakayikira kuti posachedwa akadikirira kuchita bwino.
Pambuyo pazaka makumi atatu, a Landstyrem abwerera ku maphunziro apamwamba - adamaliza maphunziro ku boma la Kazan Conservatory mu 1953. Pofika nthawi imeneyi, munthu wokhwima adafufuza chiphunzitsochi ndikuzindikira kuti kunali kofunikira kulemekeza nyimbo ndi kupanga kulenga.
Kudziwana ndi nyimbo zamakono kunayamba ndi mbale ya Duke Ellington, yomwe idapezeka ndi dzina la "Kummwera wakale wakale". Jazz makonzedwe opangidwa ndi anthu odziwika bwino ku America, owoneka bwino komanso ofananira omwe adasonkhana.
Mnyamatayo wachinyamata amene anachita chidwi kwambiri ndi kubereka zomwe amakonda, ndipo iye, mothandizidwa ndi mchimwene wachichepere, adakonza gulu la Amateur. Tsoka ilo, ntchitozo zoseweredwa ndi oimba achinyamata sizinalembedwe ndi aliyense ndipo sanalowe nawo nkhondo.
Moyo Wanu
Pa moyo wathu wa Oleg andstrema, wodziwika pang'ono za Jazz okonda a Jazz, ndi mkazi wake - Actress Galina ahdanova adakhala zaka zoposa 40. Mabanja okwatirana alibe zifukwa zodziwika zokha zokha, koma sizinaphulitse izi, amakondana ndipo samadziwa mavuto.Pakati pa 1960s, mutu wa orchestra otchuka adagula nthaka m'magawo ndipo adamanga nyumba yachinyengo. Banja la Banja Lake la Achinyamata Andar, nthawi zambiri limachita lekitala chipinda komweko, chifukwa chake amuna okhaokha samatha kukhala limodzi.
M'modzi mwa adzuwa Lenid Igorevich, adauzidwa ndi kupambana kwa abambo ake ndi amalume ake, adamaliza maphunziro awo ku Moscow Conservatory. Anali gulu la alendo ambiri otchuka a orchestra otchuka, omwe adanenedwa ndikulemba zolemba zakale.
Wochezera wotsiriza dzina la Peter Leonidovich Lindstrem anapita kumapazi a msuweni, ndipo anakhala valinisti wopambana. Anatenga nawo mbali pa mpikisano ndi zikondwerero zapadziko lonse lapansi, komanso adapita kukakhala ndi zitsanzo zopangidwa ndi Atate.
Nyimbo
Kumayambiriro kwa zojambula za Craozraography, gulu la Shandststre "linakhala nyimbo la opanga Soviet, anthu odziwika kale. Pamaiko komwe nyimbo zotchuka izi zimamveka, a Jaz mafani, abale ndi abwenzi adoko 12 omwe analipo.
Akuluakuluwo adayambitsidwa ndi omwe adawatenga nawo mbali ndipo posakhalitsa adakhala orklerra yokhazikika, pomwe Oleg Leonidovich adachita ngati mlangizi, wolimbikitsa ndi wochititsa chidwi. Ntchito ya "intertifouke" yomwe idamveka chilichonse isanakwane, idayambitsa chidwi cha anthu akutali ndikupanga zowonjezera zenizeni.
Pambuyo pake, wolemba nyimbo amaganiza zobwerera kudziko la Alviet, koma m'mizinda yamiyala sinalandire kalembedwe kunja. A Jazz Virtusosos adalira kudzera mu The Watrades ndi Philharmonics, ndi Landstrem adayamba kuganiza kuti adachitapo mamailosi chikwi.
Kugwira ntchito pachikhalidwe ku Kazan, Oleg adasonkhanitsa anthu okonda malingaliro komanso kujambulidwa pamapulogalamu omwe akulowa wayilesi. Nthawi zina makonsati adakonzedwa pamasamba omwe adawathandiza, omwe adaphunzira za dziko lapansi adatha.
Munthawi imeneyi, andststrem Solomo anali nyenyezi zamtsogolo - Alla Pugacheva ndi Valery Ozodzinsky adavumbula talente yawo kumeneko. Pambuyo pake, chiyambi cha ntchito yawo mu imodzi mwa sovaetras yabwino kwambiri idasilira woyimba aliyense waluso.
Pakati pa 50s, zozungulira za likulu za likulu zidali chidwi ndi akatswiri ojambula, ndipo gulu la Jazz, woperekedwa ndi Mlengi, pamapeto pake, kuti achite ku Moscow. Pambuyo pake, ntchito ya marshlemot, chokongoletsera chophatikizira, nyimbo yopanda mawu "ndipo" wosekedwa "adatchuka m'dziko lonselo.
Gululi linayamba kuyenda padziko lonse lapansi komanso kuchita nawo zikondwerero zapadziko lonse lapansi, landstren mmodzi wa oimba oyamba a Soviet adayamba ku United States. Pambuyo pake, woimbayo Debora a bulauni adawonekera mu nyenyeziyo, yemwe adamasulidwa ndi omwe moyo uliwonse udanjenjemera.
Ntchito zabwino kwambiri za gulu la landststrem zinayala chiyambi cha kusokonekera. Pomaliza mgwirizano ndi kampaniyo "Melodia", oimbawo atulutsa ntchito zingapo. Nyimbo "Zovala za chigwa cha dzuwa", zokusintha zambiri komanso zongopeka zomvetsera mwaukadaulo.
Tsopano zolembedwa zambiri zosungira zakale zimatha kupezeka patsamba la Oleg landstra orchestra ndi malo angapo ochezera. Chifukwa cha izi, njira yotchuka m'zaka za zana la 20 ikupitilizabe kukhala ndi moyo komanso akuyamba kugwira ntchito ya okonda lero.
Imfa
Muukalamba, Oleg andstst ankakhala m'nyumba ya m'mudzimo Valentinovka, kuweruza zithunzi zomaliza, anali wamphamvu komanso wathanzi. Popanda mwayi wotsogolera gulu lakelo, munthu amadutsa kwa omwe ali ndi gawo kudzera mwa malangizo ndi mawu olimbikitsa.Mu Okutobala 2005, mtima wa Yazran sanathe kuyimirira: Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti imfa yake zakhala chenjezo pazaka zonsezi. Achibale ananena kuti woimbayo anali shuga wodwala komanso zaka zaposachedwa adakakamizidwa kuti achepetse nthawi pa ntchito komanso zosangalatsa.
Pamwambo wamanda ali kumanda pafupi ndi Moscow, achibale, anzawo onse omwe analipo. Posankha mabanja, maziko a Oleg a Lolt, omwe amathandizira achinyamata komanso opanga.
Kudegeza
- "Memory Duke Ellington"
- "Kubangula kwa chigwa cha dzuwa"
- "Mu mitundu yazomwezi"
- "Zamoyo zakumwamba. Nyanja yanyanja "
- "Mwa mawonekedwe a Swing"
- "Masiku ano"