Mbiri Yodziwika
Homma arth ndi ngwazi yayikulu ya nkhani yachinsinsi ya Nikolai VasalEvich Gogol "VIY". Mphoto yaying'ono, valetoro osati zitsanzo za ukoma, sakamakumana ndi mphamvu yodetsa pofunafuna.Mbiri ya Chilengedwe
Wolemba waku Russia ankakonda mbiri ya Mafutarussia. "Mirgorodod", yofalitsidwa mu February 1835, idakhazikitsidwa pa nthano ya Ukraine. Pakati pa ntchito 4 za ntchito "Viya" imagawidwa ndi chinsinsi.
Wolemba poyambirira bukuli anasonyeza kuti amapereka zikhulupiriro za anthu. Komabe, ofufuza ndipo masiku ano sanapeze zitsimikiziro zodalirika. Chowonadi ndi chakuti mawonekedwe a viy ndi chithunzi chofananira cha oimira ena. Ndipo tanthauzo la dzinalo, monga mwa akatswiri, limachokera ku mawu awiri aku UKRIAN - "Veco" ndi "ma eyelashes".
Ponena za munthu wamkulu, iye ndi wokhala m'Maloros. Wokondedwa wakumwa phlegmac ngakhale ulesi. M'buku lomwe likuphunzira zafilosofi, ngakhale sizikuganizira tanthauzo la moyo. Mawu ake otchuka ndi "Kupatula mphamvu bwanji."
Tanthauzo la dzina la Bursaka wachichepere silikuwululidwa mokwanira. Khoma, ofufuza zaluso Nicholas Gogol, amakumbutsa za wophunzira wachipembedzo cham'madzi. Komanso - za mtumwi ndi wophunzira wa Yesu Kristu. The Surname of Borut idavala senator ya Roma, ndipo lero zikugwirizanitsidwa ndi kuperekedwa.
Chogulitsacho chimadzaza ndi chizindikiro. Khalidwe lalikulu la nkhaniyi limatsogolera ku Rugley, ngakhale njira yandale. VIY ndiye munthu woyipa. Kuwerenga mapemphero - kuyesa kutsukidwa, kuti atsegule Mulungu. Koma, msitedwe wachichepereyo akuwoneka wopanda mphamvu, ndiye kuti, imapitilira zofooka zake. Chomaliza cha cookie - kulola moyo wake, ndewu yamwalira.
Chithunzi ndi biography ya hama yathya
Mwanayo, yemwe sanadziwe makolo, anali munthu wosangalala. Amakonda moyo ndi mapindu amenewo omwe anali nawo. Anakhala ku nyumba ya nyumba ya amonke, adaphunzira zafilofi, ngakhale nkhani zam'madziko lapansi sizinamulimbikitse kwambiri.Seminist, yemwe adaphunzira tchalitchi cha tchalitchi, amakonda padziko lapansi: amakondedwa kumwa, kumwa ndi chakudya chokongola. Amatchedwa oimba kuti azivina. Wafilosofi wa moyo wake unkangoonekera pakadali pano. Ndipo kotero munthuyo achitapo kanthu m'nthawi yopanda pake.
Patchuthi, iye ndi mandimu awiri - ophunzitsa zaumulungu, ndi Ritalar Tiberius - adapita panjira yophunzirira. Koma ndimakhala wotaika ndipo ndimayamba ndi kusunthira kwa mdima.
Pakati pausiku, a Koma adadzuka chifukwa chakuti alendo kunyumba adadza kwa Iye, kuyika manja. Mnyamatayo adachita mantha ndikuyesera kubisala, koma mphamvu yosadziwika idatsukidwa. Zotsatira zake, mfiti, anali, mayi wokalambayo, amakhala pansi pa alendo.
Bruut adanyamula mkazi kumbuyo kwake pamayendedwe osadziwika ndipo sakanatha kusiya. Anakumbukira zomwe anaphunzitsidwa kumano a amonke, ndipo anayamba kupemphera. Zinapulumutsa moyo wake - mfiti yofooka, ndipo ngwazi idatha kutuluka mwa iye. Anagwira ndikumenya mayi wachikulire kangapo.
Ine ndinayang'ana pozungulira - ndipo m'malo mwa okalamba amagona msungwana wokongola. Kugwiritsa ntchito seminarist kutali ndi malo amenewo, adaganiza zobwerera ku Kiev. Ndipo pofika ndidaphunzira kuti adatumizidwa kwa Kentuniyo kuti awerenge kwa mwana wake wamkazi.
Bruit amafuna kukana, koma woperekayo "adalowa wophunzirayo". Palibe chomwe chidatsalira ngwazi, momwe mungayendere kuti lichite dongosolo. Atafika, anaphunzira kuti Pannochka anamwalira. Sotnik ananena kuti mwana wake wamkazi adadzuka kunyumba atamenyedwa ndikuwonetsa kuti nkhanzazo zidakhala ndi usiku 3 kutchalitchi.
Afilosofi anali wamantha ataona mtsikana - anali mfiti yomweyo yomwe pafupifupi inatsala pang'ono kumuwononga. Koma Sotnik adawopseza oyipa ngati kukana kukwaniritsa zofuna za akufa.
Pa usiku woyamba, mnyamatayo amawerenga mapemphero, sangathe kuletsa kumverera kuti pa Pannachka atsala pang'ono kutuluka m'bokosi. Ndi kulira kwa roosters, chosonyeza kuti chidapita. Sabata yachiwiri, idachitika - mfiti idayesa kuponya homa. Koma adazimitsa momuzungulira Iye, ndikupitiliza kupembedza Mulungu. Ndi isanayambike m'mawa chilichonse chidachepa.
Filosofiya usiku uno yavutika ndipo adaganiza zothawa. Koma adalephera. Clastual yuthtuch adamvetsetsa cholinga cha ngwazi ndikuimitsa mnyamatayo. Usiku wachitatu, zonse zidachitika - Pannachka adadzuka kuchokera pamlomo, ndipo mpingo udadzazidwa ndi wodetsedwa.
Mapemphero abuka okhazikika, kuyesera kuti asamvere mizimu ndi mizukwa. Mfiti inafuula kuti atchulidwe viya. Nyumba isanakwane "squat yotsekemera". Anali ndi zaka zambiri. Cholengedwa chomwe chimapangitsa kuti maso ake atsegulidwe.
Mawu amkati a seminarist adamuwuza kuti asayang'ane viya, koma adayamba kuchita chidwi. Chifukwa chake, mnyamatayo adawonekera kuti awonekere ku mpingo wa wodetsedwa. Mnyamata wina adagona chete, yemwe adamwalira kapena mantha, kapena apolisi amsewu, mizimu ndi mizukwa.
Homa anyani m'mafilimu
Kutulutsa kwa Soviet kutchedwa "Viy" kunakhala m'modzi mwa atsogoleri a renti ya renti mu 1968. Kanemayo adachotsedwa ndi Konstantin Ehoshov ndi George akung'ung'udza chifukwa cha nkhani ya Nicholas Gogol.
Udindo waukulu udachitidwa ndi Leonid Kuravllev. Wotchuka kwambiri Soviet adatchuka, adawonekera mu nthabwala komanso zithunzi zochititsa chidwi. Chifukwa chake, wowonerayo sanali wachilendo kuwona wojambulayo muudindo watsopano.
Komabe, otsogolera adatha kuwonetsa nkhondo yeniyeni pakati pa zomwe zimayambitsa zoyipa ndi seminarist wachichepere. Ndipo Leonid Kuravlev adawonetsa mantha ndi mantha kumaso. Maonekedwe a ndendende ndewu ndi malongosoledwe a nzika yakorodia panthawiyo. Izi, kumene, tsitsi "pansi pa Makitru" kapena, monganso ankatchulidwira, "pansi pa mphika."
Mu 2014, kanema waku Russia Oleg Stephenko "VIY" adabwera ku zowonera. Wowomberedwa potengera nkhani, iye ndi kupititsa patsogolo mbiri ya Nicholas Gogol. Zimakhala kuti Homa (Alexey Perrukhin) adafa, ndipo adabisidwa kuchokera kwa onse m'nkhokwe.
Pannochka sichachanga konse, koma mtsikana wosasangalala yemwe wamwalira m'manja mwa Pasia. Mu bizinesi yosokoneza izi kuthana ndi yojambula zobiriwira. Mu kanema womaliza, chowonadi chimatsegulidwa ndi Iraean San.
Mu 2018, kafukufuku wa filimu yachiwiri idachitika mu mndandanda wa "Gogol" ndi Alexander Petrov pamsonkhano wotsogolera. Mitundu ingapo yakupha mu Dukanka ikupitilizabe. Nikolay akutsogolera. Philosopher ndi akatswiri azaumulungu amasaka mizimu yoipayo, imakhala ndi mizimu yakuda, mawu a Mulungu ndi maluso ankhondo.
Chikondwerero cha ngwazi ndi nkhanizi zidakhala zomvetsa chisoni. Imafa m'mano a Ulyana, yomwe ndizotheka kutulutsa zoyambira zojambulajambula. Adasewera akatswiri am'mbuyomu Alexei Vertov.
Nkhani ya munthu wamkulu wa Nikolai Gogol ndi mutu wosangalatsa wa kulingalira. Kuchokera pakuwona kusanthula zithunzi zaluso, chigonjetso chipambano ndi zotsatirapo zake zomwe anthu adayamba kuiwala tchalitchi ndi Mulungu. Hom Baut anadziwa kulemba ndi kupemphera, koma kwa iye mawu awa sanakhale zikhulupiriro zamkati. Chifukwa cha ichi adalipira, adaposa mphamvuyo si mphamvu yonyansa yokha, komanso ndi zoyipa zake.
Zosangalatsa
- Mufilimu yaulere "mfiti" 2006, mikhalidwe yayikulu ya wafilosopheri ya nkhaniyi idalandira mtolankhani Avan, yemwe amasewera ndi Valery Nikolaev.
- Olga kohannko mu 2019 analemba buku loyambirira kutengera mndandanda wa Gogol. Adatcha ntchito "Summa".
- Mu filimu ya 1967, Mikhail Kokshenov inkakwaniritsa udindo waukulu.
Mawu
"Tsopano ufiti woweruzoyo udzandifunsa ine wa Ffeferye. Inde, komabe, ndili bwanji? Zomwe ndikufuna? Kodi sichoncho? " Kupatula apo, sadzatuluka m'bokosi lake, chifukwa Mawu a Mulungu adzachita mantha. Abwereke! "M'bali
- 1835 - "VIY"
- 2019 - "Homma"
Kafukufuku
- 1967 - "VIY"
- 2014 - "VIY"
- 2018 - "Gogol. Viy "