Chiphunzitso
Nkhondo yakale ya Nkhondo Yaikulu Ya Dziko Lapansi Pamadzi Zarev chifukwa chotsika pang'ono sichidayamikiridwe pa nkhondo yapamwamba yolimba. Koma tsiku lina iye, kuyambira ubwana wake, wosaka kumverera, "adachotsedwa" ndi adani angapo omwe amaphunzitsa akatemera. Tsoka ilo ndi chisoni. Pambuyo pake, mosasamala adapatsidwa mfuti ndipo adalamula kuti aphedwe. Popitilira mwezi umodzi, kuyambira Novembara 10 mpaka Disembala 22, 1942, adachotsa Asisesfaphal 225, omwe adalandira mutu wa ngwazi ya Soviet Union.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Vasily Grigorievichich Zaaitsev adabadwa pa Marichi 23, 1915 m'mudzi wa Ellenin Orenburg chigawo, mu Ufumu wa Russia.
Phiri Loiga Kuyambira ndili mwana zinayamba kuchapa ndi nyumba yake yakunyumba ndi nyumba yake chifukwa cha agogo a Agogo Andrei Aleksevich - mlenje wolowa m'malo. Munthu wachikulireyo adawaphunzitsa nsanje za kusaka nyama, ndipo popanda vuto, monga akalulu ndi agwape, komanso owopsa, mwachitsanzo, zimbalangondo.
M'matomuboti "Chifukwa cha volga dziko lapansi silinali kwa ife. Zolemba zolemba "(1981) Vasaly Zaaitsev akuti tsiku lina adakhala masiku awiri m'chipale chofewa, mokweza kumapeto kwa nkhandwe yovulazidwa. Kampaniyo inali msuweni, nayenso wachinyamata. Kunyumba adabwerako ndi zikopa ziwiri za nkhanu, mitembo ya hare hare ndi yolverines.
"Ndipo modabwitsa: Fena agogo, kapena abambo, kapena amayi okalamba, palibe mlongo wachibale yemwe amapereka chiwonetsero cha asaka awiri. Itsegulidwa m'nkhalango chisanu chosweka, mimbulu iwiri idapha ndikubwerera kwathu - zonse zili bwino komanso mwachizolowezi, "adalemba modabwitsa.Pa tsiku lobadwa 12, ngwazi ya Soviet Union idalandira mphatso "wamkulu" - Bardank of the Stackaber ndi ma carridges omenyera nkhondo.
Werengani ndi Kulemba Vasaly Zaaitseva idaphunzitsa agogo. Mu 1930, ankazindikira ntchito yolimbikitsidwa, yofananira idatenga maphunziro a akaunti.
Moyo Wanu
Ndili ndi mkazi wake molakwika Zaaitsev adakumana kale mwamtendere. Adalunjika chomera chomanga makina ku Kiev, komwe wosankhidwa wake, wachita phwando ku Chisinada Sergeevna, adagwira ntchito ya mlembi.Akangomenyana ndi zotupa adayitanitsa okondedwa mu ofesi yake, ndipo mayi wosadziwikayo adatulutsa pepala. Zinapezeka kuti adapita ndi ofesi ya Registry. Nthawi yosinkhasinkha mosinkhasinkha Vasaly Zaitsev sanapereke ndipo zimafunikira kuyika siginecha.
"Chifukwa chake ndidakhala Zaitava. Palibe ukwati, zoyera ndi "zowawa!" Tinalibe, "anatero Zisida Sergeevna pokambirana ndi" mikangano ndi zowona ".Wogwira ntchito paphwandoyo adabweretsa Mwana kuchokera mu ukwati womaliza kubanja latsopano. Zaitsev amafuna ana ena, koma osakwanira.
Mufilimu "mdani pachipata" (2001), Vaschit Zaaitsev amadziwika kuti ndi wapolisi wapolisi wopanda pake atnova. Kodi mzere wachikondi uwu unali ndi malo m'moyo wa ngwazi ya Soviet Union, osadziwika. Mu "zolemba za Sniper" Tanya a chernova sizinatchulidwe.
Mphamvu
Vasaly Zaaitsev anali woyamba kwambiri m'banjamo, koma adakula pang'onopang'ono. Chifukwa chake, adatchedwa Kolomom, aGeria mwa Mtsogoleri. Sniper wakwaniritsa kukula kochepa - 165 masentimita. Inagwirana ndi nkhondo yayikulu ya dziko lonse lapansi.
Mu February 1937, vaschar Zaaitseva adadziwika kuti ndi gulu la anthu a ku USSR omwe ali ndi wolemba nthambi ya artil. Nthawi yomweyo ntchitoyo idakhumudwitsa ngwazi ya Soviet Union.
"Ndinkangophuka mwadala zolembedwa, m'makalasi amalola zolakwitsa za galamala, chifukwa izi adandipatsa.Mwina ndichifukwa chake vaschabri Zaiitsev anathamangira patsogolo pa nkhondo yayikulu ya dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko lapansi. Pokhapokha m'chilimwe cha 1942, nkhondo yofowoka idasweka, zopempha zake zinkamveka ndipo pakati pa oyendetsa ndege 20 adalembetsa kugawidwa kwa 284. Pofika nthawi imeneyo, mozama adaperekedwa kwa wamkulu.
Mwezi woyamba kunkhondo ya Zberle yofota Nkhondo ya nkhondo ya Zaaisev adasowanso kuti siili. Lamuloli linakana kuwerengedwa ndi matalente chomwe chimabisika munthu wa mzimu wadzala. Koma tsiku lina amachotsa adani awiri ndipo adalandira dongosolo la wamkulu wa Ridemer:
"Comrade Zaitsev, lingalirani zakhumi zomwe zimatsiriza. Awiri ali kale kale. Nawo, yambani akaunti yanu. "Pa Okutobala 21, 1942, Vasilia adapatsidwa mfuti yamphamvu, ndipo pamapeto pake adakhala wocheperako. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, mnyamatayo adapanga ma feats tsiku ndi tsiku - adapha Falistastalistalits, kukonza njira yolumikizirana, ndi milandu ndi ziphuphu. Mumwezi waukulu, adapha anthu 242.
Vasary Zaiitsev adasokonezeka kwambiri ndi mtundu wa Isastratist yomwe, malinga ndi moyo wake, zotupa zimatumizidwa ndi zazikulu König - mutu wa Sniper School ku Berlin.
Olemba mbiri ena amapezeka kuti amapezeka kwa akulu akulu a Erwin König (kapena Heinz Toll). Nthawi yomweyo, Vasaly Zaiitsev amafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane.
Chinyengochi chinathandizidwa ndi mkwiyo König Vasilia Zaiitsev. Comrade wake, Sergeant Nikolai Kukov, pang'onopang'ono adakweza chisoti, ngati kuti stiper iyi idasinthidwa kuti isayang'ane vutolo. Chachikulu König adakhomera pa nyambo ndikuwomboledwa. Nikolai KuULkov adakweza kwakanthawi, ndikulira ndikugwa, chithunzi cha imfa. Chidwi chomwe chidasokonekera, ngakhale atapambana. Ndipo kenako vasaly Zaiesev adapanga kuwombera kwake kwenikweni.
Duel idakhazikitsidwa pa filimuyo "mdani pachipata." Udindo wa Vasaly Zaitseva adachita a Yude, ochita Hollywood. Kudalirika kwa chithunzichi kumayambitsa mafunso, chifukwa mfundo zambiri zowona zimaperekedwa mosiyana kuposa chodzitcha chokhacho.
Nkhondo yovuta ya Zaitsev idayambitsa maphunziro a spipers - adasindikiza gulu lake (amaitcha "kuthamanga" kuthamanga ") ndikulemba zolemba ziwiri.
Nkhondo itatha
Meyi 1945 Vasaly Zaaitsev adakumana ku Kiev, komwe adakhala moyo wake wonse. Poyamba adalunjika chomera chomanga makina, ndiye fakitale yotuwa. Anapita kukachita zopuma bwino pantchito za buku lakale la sukulu yaukadaulo yamakampani.Imfa
Bizinesi ya ngwazi ya Vasaly Zasaitsev idatha pa Disembala 15, 1991. Chochititsa chaimfa ndizachilengedwe - snyiper adakhala zaka 76. Mosiyana ndi chifuniro chake chomaliza, thupilo linaikidwa m'manda ankhondo a Lukyansky ku Kiev, osati m'dziko lopewa.
Pa Januware 31, 2006, mabwinja a Grigorievievievievievievich adatsitsidwa pa Manaev Kurgan - m'malo awo, kuteteza komwe adaperekanso mfuti zabwino kwambiri. Kenota adakhala ku Kiev.
Mu 2011, mkazi wa Sniper Zainaida amwalira. Kenotaph adasandulika phala ndi zithunzi za okwatirana.
Kukumbuka
- Pa Dnieper, Vaschi Zaaitsev Steamer.
- Mu 2014, m'chipinda chake cham'mudzimo chocheperako, chipilala chake chidakhazikitsidwa, ndipo mu 2015 ku Yaroslavl - Bust.
- Ku Petrozavodsk pali msewu wotchedwa Vaslyva.
- Nyenyezi ya TV ya TV ya TV ya TV ya TV yodzipereka ku gawo la nkhani ya ChiZeser ya nthano yankhondo.
- Makanema onena za vasigorierierievich okha amachotsedwa ku Hollywood, komanso ku Russia. Sniper anali ngati ngwazi za zojambula ziwiri za zojambula ziwiri za Yuri - "zotupa" (1989) (Angelo "angelo" (1989).
Mphongo
- 1942 (Okutobala) - mendulo "kuphika"
- 1942 (Disembala) - Mutu wa ngwazi wa Soviet Union, "Golder Star" ndi Dongosolo la Lenin
- 1942, 1944 - dongosolo la mbendera yofiira
- 1980 - Mutu wa "Holorahory Nzika ya City Heroglad"
- 1985 - Dongosolo la Nkhondo Ya Patriotic I Degree
- Mendulo "yoteteza zotchinga"
- Mendulo "Kuti agonjetsere ku Germany kunkhondo yayikulu kwambiri dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko la dziko lapansi."
- Mendulo ya chikondwerero "ya kugwira ntchito yolimba mtima. Mukukumbukira zaka 100 zokumbukira kubadwa kwa Vladimir Iyich Lenin "
- Medile Medal "Zaka makumi awiri za chigonjetso mu nkhondo yayikulu ya dziko la dziko la 194115"
- Jubilee Mel "Zaka 50 Zopambana mu Nkhondo Yaikulu Ya Dziko Lapamwamba la 1941-1945"
- Mendulo ya Jubileya "Zaka 40 za chigonjetso mu Nkhondo Yaikulu Ya Dziko Lalikulu ya 1941-1945"
- Medileya Medal "Zaka 30 za Gulu Lankhondo la Soviet ndi Fleet"