Maximilian Rosiespierre - Chithunzi, mbiri yamunthu, moyo waumwini, chifukwa cha imfa, French Reportary

Chiphunzitso

Robomilian Rosiespierre ndi omwe adatsutsa ku France komanso wandale. Anagwira gawo lofunikira mu kusintha kwakukulu ku France. Mwa kuthandiza kupulumutsidwa kwa mafupa komanso kudyetsa kwa Republic, Rosispierre adalowa m'bungwe.

Ubwana ndi Unyamata

Dzinalo lonse la Revolution - Maximilian Marie Isore debolierrere. Adabadwira ku Arras pa Meyi 6, 1758. Bambowo anali loya wamwala, ndipo amake - mwana wamkazi wa Brewer. Mnyamatayo adakhala mwana wamkulu m'banjamo, komwe ana ena anayi adawonekera pambuyo pake. Mu 1764, atabereka, wolowa wachisanu anamwalira, ndipo atatha milungu ingapo komanso mayi ake.

Mu 1766, Rosispier-sr. Anasiya banja lake ndi kumanzere kwa France. Maximilia ndi Mbale Augusitote anali pa chisamaliro cha agogo ake pamphepete mwa mayi, ndipo alongowo anapita kwa azakhali kwa Atate. Mnyamatayo adakhala wophunzira wa arras. Agogo amasangalala kuti mdzukulu ayenera kumangirira mbiri yake, yomwe ikanabweretsa ndalama. Koma tsogolo la rodespierrere lidayamba chifukwa.

Kupambana kwake m'maphunziro awo kunakopa chidwi cha obwera otchuka. Kanonik Eme adapempha kwa Maximilian, ndipo adalandira maphunziro a Saint-vas Abbey, wopangidwa ndi ma 350 a livres. Mnyamatayo adatumizidwa ku Paris, ku Louis wa Louis wamkulu. Mavuto azachuma a mnyamatayo anali woopsa: Achibale sakanatha kumuthandiza. Koma adakhala wophunzira wabwino kwambiri wazachikulu. Robonspierre amadziwa bwino Latin, Chigrikitala, zomera komanso amakonda zakale.

Kusankha ntchito yamtsogolo, maxililian ankakonda. Nditamaliza maphunziro awo ku Sariboni ndikukhala kumanja kwa Bachelor, mu 1781 Robonspierrere adalandira layisensi. Dzina lotsiriza lidaphatikizidwa mu Register of Layya la Nyumba Yamalamulo ya Paris.

Moyo Wanu

Robover Maxierre anali Eleanor Drila, bambo wa omwe kwa nthawi yayitali adapereka loya. Ubwenzi ndi mgwirizano m'malingaliro andale adayamba chiyambi cha chibwenzi.

Enanso odziwika ankanena kuti maximilia adapempha mtsikanayo, ena adakana. Mulimonsemo, mlanduwo sunabwere ku ukwati ndipo awiriwo analibe ana.

Eleanor anapulumuka wokondedwa kwa zaka 38 ndipo mpaka kumapeto kwa moyo wake kudandirira kulira, osakwatira.

Kusintha Kwa Chifalansa

Atalowa m'gulu la azamalamulo ku Council of Arto, Rouespierre anali ofunitsitsa ndale. Mu 1789, iye anali m'modzi mwa zikuluzikulu 12 za Arras omwe amagwira ntchito mu General News. Kuchokera ku Maxichilian osemphana ndi maximilia adasandulika kukakhala wolankhula. Chifukwa cha 1789, iye analankhula malankhulidwe 69, ndipo mu 1791 - kale 328.

Kukhala Akakobabetts mu 1789, waku France adapeza wochiritsidwa. Kuthandizira malingaliro a Rene Rusto, adadzudzula kusintha kwa ufulu. Kwa mabodza a demokalase ndi kukhulupirika pa mfundo za rosospierrere adalandira dzina lopanda tanthauzo. Pambuyo pa kusuta kwa msonkhano wa National Mu 1791, adakhala wotsutsa pagulu la milanduyi ndipo adapitilizabe kupanga ntchito yakale ku Paris. Andale andale adatsutsa nkhondo ndi Austria, poganizira za momwe apolisi, koma anali ochepa.

Kutembenukiratu kunali pakati pa opanga kulumbira lumbiro la nyumba yachitatu. Anatenga nawo mbali pokonzekera kufalitsa ufulu wa anthu, komanso malamulo a 1791. Kupikisana ndi kuchotsedwa kwa chilango cha kuphedwa, Rosispierre sanapeze chithandizo pakati pa ziphuphu. Pakadali pano, Afalansa anali otsika kwa Astria pamaso, asirikali ena adasamukira kumbali ya otsutsa, chidaliro mwamphamvu zidagwa nthawi zonse.

Ikulungidwa kuchokera pazithunzi zapamwamba

Mu nyuzipepala "kapena Chilamulo cha Constitution", andale adalemba kuti dzikolo liyenera kusintha. Mu Ogasiti 1792, kupanduka kwachitika. Maximulian adalowa m'Chilamulo chodzitcha yekha, kenako adasankhidwa kumsonkhano wa par ndi George Jalques Danon. Chifukwa chake adayamba kugwira ntchito ku Statists. Mtsogoleri wa Ansabini ndi anthu ake ofanana ndi omwe amakhulupirira kuti otsutsa amalakalaka kubwezeretsedwa kwa ufumuwo. M'nyengo yozizira ya rossierpierrior adagundana ndi kuphedwa kwa Louis XVI wopanda mlandu. Mfumuyo idaphedwa ku Gullotine.

Anthu a ku Ackobini anapitirira ku Rapegremal ndi Sannyeyates, anakhumudwitsa thandizo la ma raicals m'malo mwa mawonekedwe. Msonkhanowu udatengera lamuloli pamtengo wokhazikitsidwa ndi mtengo wa mkate, ndipo Rosiespierre adalembedwa ndi thandizo la Paris Discone. Meyi 1793 idadziwika ndi chiwonetsero chomwe Statists adataya. Kumangidwa kwawo kunakwiyitsa kupanduka kwa Federal, komwe kunabweretsa imfa ya Jaan Jean-Field Marat.

Chaoo adalamulira ku dzikolo, ndipo pabanja adaganiza zopanga mphamvu pamaso pa makomiti, kuwapatsa mphamvu zazikulu. Malimilian Rosiepierrere adalowa mungopita ku Komiti ya Chipulumutso, kudziwitsa vekitala wamkulu wa kusintha. Kulimbana ndi Dehristiatizatizatization ndi Kusakhulupirira, iye adakhala wotsutsa Danton ndi otsatira ake omwe amakhulupirira kuti mantha akhoza kuyimitsidwa.

Ntchito ya Kusinthayo, Mtsogoleri wake adawona kumanga kwa mtundu watsopano, maziko omwe chikhalidwe ndi chipembedzo cha Republican chidzakhala. Chipembedzo cha Wam'mwambamwamba, chomwe chinafotokozedwa mu Mapulogalamu a pulogalamu. Robespierrere amawona kuti mantha ndi chida chokha chokwaniritsa cholinga.

Mapeto a Nkhondo ndi Austria adalola Constitutions a chaka chatha kuti tikalowe. Tsopano France adalamulira Corps Lamulo. Makomitiwo adasungunuka, ndipo wamkuluyo adangokhala maziko a Constitutional. Rosiespierree adayambitsa kutengapo gawo la boma popanga ndalama ndikuwongolera kupanga zinthu. Ntchito yamanja inasinthidwa pang'onopang'ono m'malo mwa makina. Kufikira dzuwa litalowa, dzikolo linabwezeretsedwa pambuyo pa mavuto azachuma 10.

Pafupifupi acolin, msonkhano udatsutsa ufulu wachipembedzo, komanso kukhulupirika ndi tchalitchi pankhani ya kuyemberera kwa anthu ambiri, sanafikire. France idakhalabe ndi boma. Izi zidapangitsa kuti dongosolo la maphunziro, kukhala osiyana ndi tchalitchi, kudzipatula mu ukadaulo komanso luso komanso kusintha zina pankhani ya zaluso ndi sayansi.

Mu June 1794, Lamulo linalowa kukakamizidwa, kuphatikiza Chilango chakusamalirana kwa chikhalidwe cha Republican. Maximilian Rosispierre adapereka chilango cha anzanga a Danton, kenako adayambitsanso kanthu polemekeza chipembedzo cha Wamkulu. Okayikira sanapeze chitetezo ndi thandizo, ndipo kutchuka kwa rossopierre kunagwa. Chifukwa chake mantha akulu adayamba, pomwe ulamuliro wa Acobin unasokonekera.

Julayi 27, zitatha kufinya (ku Republican kalendara), Revolutary ndi anthu okonda anzawo adabwera kukhothi. Kutsutsa kunakhala kopanda ntchito, ndipo ochita zigawengawo amayembekeza mamangidwe. Chifukwa cha chiwembuchi, adalengezedwa kunja kwa lamulolo. Rovespier of Maximiar wafika ponseponse.

Imfa

Julayi 28, 1794 RoboSpierl anamwalira. Choyambitsa Imfa chinali kuphedwa kwa gualotine. Pafupi ndi iye panali Yakobona 20 ndi Mbale Augusten. M'mabuku onena za mbiri ya France, adalemba izi kuchokera nthawi iyi kugwa kwa Revitel Green adayamba.

Chithunzi cha Rosiespierre tsopano chikusindikizidwa m'mabuku, kuitanira chithunzi cha nthawi imeneyo. Manda alibe, koma ku Para Pantheon polemekeza chifanizo chakecho chimakhazikitsidwa.