Chiphunzitso
Phyllis Dorothy James ndi wolemba waku Britain yemwe wolemba mabuku ali ndi zolemba zodziwika bwino. Kufalikira kwathunthu kwa zomwe zidasindikizidwa kunaposa makope 6 miliyoni. Kuti agwire ntchito zake, James adalandira dzina la Baronesda, ndipo analinso mkulu wa dongosolo la ufumuwo ku Britain komanso losangalatsa la ndalama zotchuka.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Phyllis adabadwira oxford pa Ogasiti 2, 1920. Mtsikanayo adaphunzira ku Sukulu ya Britain yomwe ili ku Lundlow, kenako adapita ku sukulu ya Cambridge. James sanathe kupeza maphunziro apamwamba, popeza banja lake lidalibe ndalama. Kuphatikiza apo, bambo wa mtsikanayo, wophunzitsira msonkho, amakhulupirira kuti sikunali kofunikira kwa mkazi.
Kwa zaka zitatu, mafilimu anali wogwira ntchito yoyang'ana msonkho, kenako nkuyesa kuzindikira zokhumba zopanga ndikukhazikika mu zikondwerero za chikondwererochi ku Cambridge, komwe adagwira ntchito ngati diretimenti.
Mu 1949, Phyllis anamaliza maphunziro awo kwa maphunziro a oyang'anira, zomwe zinamuthandiza kukhazikika kuchipatala cha London. Anali wogwira ntchito yachipatala mpaka 1968, kenako adagwira ntchito mu dipatimenti yaupandu muutumiki wa mkati.
Moyo Wanu
Phillies adakwatirana mu 1941. Osankhidwa ake anali Ernest Connor Balcy yoyera. Mwamuna wa wolemba anali dokotala. Okwatirana abwera ndi ana akazi awiri, Claire ndi Jane.MOYO Wanu, Phillies ndi Ernest Zovuta Pambuyo pa nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse. Mayiyu adakhala zaka izi monga namwino wofiyira, akuyembekezera wokondedwa. Pobwerera kuchokera kutsogolo, zoyera, zidapezeka kuti, chifukwa satha kutsogolera zochitika ndikupereka banja. Mpaka kumapeto kwa masiku ake, ndalama zonse zidalipira phyllis.
Mabuku
Mbiri yolenga ya wolemba itenga chiyambi mkati mwa 1950s. Ntchito yake yobowola idakhala buku la "nkhope pafupi". Chizolowezi chomwe chinkawonekera mozungulira munthu wamkulu - woyendera Scotland -bwa Ada Dalglisha. Kuphatikiza apo, kapangidwe kake kananenedwa ndi nkhani za Butauricracy ku Britain, komanso zofooka za Tchalitchi cha Anglican.
Patatha zaka ziwiri pambuyo pa buku la bukuli, Mutu, Phyllis anamwalira, ndipo iye anaphatikiza zinthu zolembedwa, zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi kupezeka kwa dipatimenti yaupandu. Wolemba Bibleograogy adayamba kupezeka osati ndi manyuzipepala okha, komanso ndi nkhani zomwe James adalemba pazochitika.
Nkhani za Plillis zomwe zinali zovuta, komanso mawonekedwe a otchulidwawo komanso zikuluzikulu za momwe zinthu ziliri ndi zolondola zadzidzidzi. Ntchito zoyambirira za James zidalemba mogwirizana. Izi zikuphatikiza ndalama za Solovna, zofalitsidwa mu 1971. Ndipo "magazi osalakwa", ofalitsidwa pambuyo pake, mu 1980s, anali wachikhalidwe wamaganizidwe ndi wofufuza.
Ntchito za phyllis zidaphatikizidwa mu mndandanda pomwe Adamu Dalglirs adachita umunthu wamkulu. Kugwidwa kwa zigawenga monga anali njira yoiwala za imfa yomvetsa chisoni ya mkazi wake. Wogikika ndi woganiza bwino womwe udaperekedwa ndikutha kumva mozama, adakhala ulalo wankhani zingapo James.
M'buku la "Limba Ntchito Yogwirira Mkazi", kumasulidwa mu 1972, njira yatsopano idawonekera. Mtsikanayo wotchedwa Marlia Grey adapeza chisoni owerenga omwe awona malingaliro a chiwonetsero cha chizolowezi chakuti ochita sewero awiri asangalala. Koma mafilimu adasiyidwa gawo loyang'anira kutsogolo. Kuchita chidwi ndi bukuli kunali kuti wozunzidwayo anali pakatikati pa nkhaniyo, ndipo chifukwa cha iwo akuwakayikira adamwalira. Ntchito yalembedwa mu 1982.
Mu 1977, wofufuza adafalitsidwa ndi imfa ya munthu wa Mboni. Chinsinsi cha kupatsa upanduko momwemonso womwalirayo. Malinga ndi bukuli, filimuyo idapangidwanso, yomwe idatuluka pazomwe zinali mu 1983. Mu 1987, kuwalako kunawona ntchito "kukoma kwa imfa". Pofika nthawi imeneyi, kalembedwe ka wolembayo wasintha zina, ndipo malo ake olamulira m'mabukuwa adaperekedwa kuti azichita bwino.
Mu 1989, mashelufu ogulitsa mabuku adalandira buku la Phillies "ndi chikondi", chomwe chimafotokoza mtundu watsopano wa mawonekedwe osalimbikitsa, Maniac. Yakobe anafunsa: Ndikotheka kufooketsa chilamulo ndi kupereka Lamulo ndi kudzipereka m'moyo wamunthu. "Oyambirira", ofalitsidwa mu 1994, adafotokozanso nkhani yofananira. Pambuyo pa zaka zitatu, James adafalitsa buku la "Chilungamo" la "Chiere", lomwe nkhani pamwambapa zidaganiziridwa kudzera m'malamulo a khothi lamakono.
Pofika kumayambiriro kwa 2000s, malangizo ofufuza kumeneko anali kukonzanso zochitika, ndipo izi zimawonetsedwa pantchito ya "imfa yopatuka." Kugwira ntchito mwanjira ya mtundu wosankhidwa, Phyllis James adapereka ngwazi ndi mikhalidwe yotsutsana. Adafotokoza zaphokoso zamakhalidwe, ndikupangitsa kuti wozunzidwa ndi wodziwa ziwerengero za magwiridwe antchito.
Kuyambira ntchito yonse, phyllis adagwirizana komwe adakonda mayendedwe. Buku lokhalo, lomwe linali losinthika kuchokera ku miyambo, lidakhala mwana "wamunthu", wolemba modabwitsa.
Imfa
James anapitilizabe kuchita zolembalemba ngakhale atapuma pantchito. Anadzipereka kuntchito yake mpaka imfa. Phyllis anamwalira pa Novembala 27, 2014. Zomwe zimayambitsa kufa zakhala msinkhu wa matenda. Kwa mbadwa ndi mafani a luso la luso, zithunzi za kuyamba ndipo kumaliza ntchito yake zasungidwa.M'bali
- 1962 - "Tsekani nkhope yake"
- 1967 - "Zoyambitsa Zachilengedwe"
- 1972 - "Ntchito yosayenera kwa mkazi"
- 1975 - "nsanja yakuda"
- 1987 - "Nthawi Yofunika Kwambiri"
- 1989 - "Trosct ndi Chidwi"
- 1992 - "Mwana Wamunthu"
- 1997 - "Chilungamo"
- 2005 - "nyali"
- 2008 - "Mkazi wokhala ndi chilonda"