Chiphunzitso
Imodzi mwa mafunso otchuka kwambiri pa mbiri ya Soviet Cinema ndi yuniy delochan ndi Zhenya Lukashin Abale. Maudindo a amayi a zilembo khumi ndi Abedar Ryazar Ryazano adadziwika kwambiri mufilimu ya chikondi cha Blyuan - Wotchuka wa Mphoto Yachilendo.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
"ACHINAYI AMAYI" adabadwa kumapeto kwa 1905 ku Kiev. Malinga ndi nthano, panthawi yotulutsira pasipoti kuchokera ku nthenga za pennies zidagwa maluwa, ndipo chiwerengero 5 chidayamba eyiti. Chikondi cha Ivanovna sichinatsutse komanso 'kudandaula' chifukwa cha zolembedwazo zaka 3. Chifukwa chake mawu akuti "pali zochitika ngati zabwino kunama" mufilimuyo "kukwiya, kapena kusangalala ndi Ferry yanu!" Wochita zosemphana ndi mtima wonse.
Abambo LLuba, mkulu wa kiloyer, atatha kusinthidwa, ngakhale munthu sanamenye nkhondo ndi gulu lankhondo lofiira (lotembenukira pamaso pa October). Pakatha zaka zisanu, omwe anali kundende pa Solovki, likulu lakaleli linali ndi ufulu wokhala m'mizinda yayikulu ndipo anali m'busa ku Kazakhstan. Choyambitsa kufa kwa Ivan Blyiansky mu 1941 chinali chododometsa. Kubwera ku Karaganda, wochita seweroli mkati mwa 60s sanayesere kupeza manda a Atate wake.
Atamangidwa kwa Atate, mayi wa chikondi, wolemekezeka, wamalizani maphunziro a masewera olimbitsa thupi onse, adagwira ntchito iliyonse. Anali wowerengera ndalama ndi wochapira, ndi seamstress. Kudzanja la Olga Vasailyevna, Blyian, ana awiri ndi adzuwa atatu atsalira.
Lyuba anali woyamba kubadwa ndipo anathandiza mayi pochita za banja. Mtsikanayo adakwanitsa kuchita nawo masewera a zisudzo. Kukondana kwa mawonekedwe a Blyman kuchokera kwa amalume - opera opera Romanov-Blymansky Romanov, yemwe wopanga nyimboyo amakhala bwino usiku ndi ndakatulo ya Nikolai Ogarev. Mu 1924, wochita zachinyamatayo adatenga sewero la ku Russia la Kiev Theate Handpe, lomwe tsopano likuvala dzina la Lesia Ukrainka.
Moyo Wanu
M'moyo wa ku Blyuan, panali mavuto ambiri. Imfa ya ochita seweroli adakumana katatu mwa mkazi wamasiye, ndipo samadziwa chisangalalo cha chitsochi.
Mu unyamata, chikondi cha Ivanovna chathamangira kukwatiwa ndi mayina a Atate ndi mnzake page siteji yomwe imatchedwa dzina la Carvin. The Monologies of Mnzanu kuseri kwa masewerawa omwe amakondana amawonedwa ngati Anti-Soviet, ndipo mwamunayo adamangidwa. Popanda kuthandizira kufunsidwa mafunso, Ivan Chervani adadzilimbitsa mu chipinda.
Mnzanu wina anakopa chidwi ndi mkazi wamasiye - wochita sewero a Vladimir Nellie-Vlad. Anali mwamuna wachiwiri amene amagwira ntchito ya Vevolod Vishnevsky "Tleza Mtima" Mu zisudzo za ku Russia, komwe chikondi cha Ivanovna chinawala. Bladjan - woyamba wa gulu la Commissor. Masewera ndi woyesererawo adagwa atamusamutsa mkazi ku Moscow.
Moyo wa mkazi wachitatu wa Libov Ivanovna, wochita sewero la Osino, omwe adasewera ku Adontho Adolf Adler mu ntchito ya South National, adaswa. Munthu amene anadza khonde kuti akapange zolimbitsa thupi m'mawa, anakantha mtima mtima. Mwana wa Osalelexandrovich kuyambira ukwati woyamba adakhala wochita sewero. Georgy Shahhett adatchuka chifukwa cha poto Mariec mu "Zabachka" mipando "13".
Chaka chopumira, chikondi cha Ivanovna chinakwatiwa. Nthawi ino, mtima wa ochita seweroli adagonjetsa TSYG Victor Krucchinin - Guitarist komanso ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
Ndili ndi mwamuna wachinayi, Bladjan adakhalako kotala la zaka zana, koma mu 1975 wojambulayo anali wamasiye. Imfa ya Viktor Yavovlevich chikondi Ivanovna anali ndi nkhawa kwambiri: Munthuyo sanali wokwatirana naye, komanso ndi wophatikizira ochita sewero. Pansi pa gitala kruchinina, blyuna ochitidwa mu makeze.
"Mwinanso, themberero landipachika pa ine," anatero a Blyshaya mu milandu yosowa.Zisudzo ndi mafilimu
Ngakhale likulu la SSR SSR, chikondi Ivanovna adakhala nyenyezi. Kuti muwone masewerawa a Bladjan, A Kievans adagula matikiti osachita zoyeserera motere momwe amagwirira ntchito nthawi yonseyi ngati "pike yofiirira" pa sexxander korneprovsky.Mu gulu lankhondo lankhondo lofiira, pomwe wochita seweroli adapita mu 1934 poyitanidwa ndi otsogolera Alexei Posport, omvera atayamba kupita ku chikondi cha William Shakespeare "Tampivaya". Pamasewera pochita ntchito yakale ya Chingerezi, mbadwa ya Kiev adalandira makiyi ochokera ku nyumba yogona ziwiri, pomwe wojambulayo adasamukira ku mavalidwe a Aaphala.
Udindo wina wowala wa Ivanovna pa gawo lomwelo - Felichiana mu "Mphunzitsi wa Daviana" Lope De Vegi. Mnzawo wa Bladjan pa Spectrum, anasamutsa filimuyi, Vladimir Zeldin amakhala mpaka 101, atalandira mawonekedwe akale padziko lonse lapansi.
Ndimakonda kusewera Ivanovna kuti ndisewera kuzomera zina ku Moscow. M'zaka za m'ma 70 a m'zaka za zana la 20, ochita seweroli adatenga gawo limodzi "lofananira". Omvera adakumbukiranso za zithunzi zomwe Blyekhaan, posewera pa Fujizna Aizatov ndi Caltage Muhalzanov ndi Caltal "Mikhal Roshbina.
Wojambulayo adathandizidwa sinema kwa nthawi yayitali, makamaka tepi yoyamba, yomwe ili m'chigawo chomwe adali nyenyezi (chithunzi chofala cha Jergey Yutkevich "), ndipo sanapite kumayiko. Eddar Ryazanov adatha kukankha Blyjan kuti awombe. Mu nthabwala "Chenjerani ndi Galimoto", chikondi cha Ivanovna chinali ndi mayi wauzimu komanso wachikondi, ngakhale kuti m'moyo anali munthu wokhwima komanso munthu wakuthwa.
Udindo wa mayi wina wokalamba wofatsa unagwiridwapo ndi zojambulajambula zojambulajambula zomwe zimagwira ntchito ndi a Blywan. Alexet Batilov, yemwe wosewera "wosewera" wosewera wa Fedor Dostoevsky adakongoletsa masewera a chikondi Ivanovna. Zochitika zosangalatsa za wotsutsa adalandira, mufilimuyo Alexey Korev "Adamu ndi Heva". Zomwe zidachitika m'dera lokwera kwambiri aul, ndipo maudindo akuluakuluwo anali ottanzchyan ndi Ekatena VasalEva.
Imfa
Zaka zomaliza za moyo wa a Blyyonun zinali zolemetsa kwambiri. Wosewera, wazaka zake, adayamba gawo m'masabata awiri, chifukwa cha ukalamba wotayika ndipo ungathe kuzindikira anzathu. Konda Ivanovna adamwalira mu Novembala 1980. Pa celide ku Blyganisaya m'bwalo lankhondo la Soviet, nyimbo zidamveka kuyambira kusewera "munda wa Cherry" - Waltz "Kruchinin.
Asewerawa amaikidwa m'manda a VagANkovsky pafupi ndi mwamuna wachinayi.
Za biogy ya Bladjan idasefedwa kanema kuchokera ku "Momwe Mafano adasiyidwa". Mu wosungiramo zinthu zakale za gulu lankhondo la Russia lomwe limatsegulidwa mu 2020, gawo lalikulu la chiwonetserocho limakhala ndi chithunzi kuchokera ku ziwonetserozo ndikutenga nawo mbali kwa chikondi cha Ivanovna.
Kafukufuku
- 1947 - Kuwala pa Russia "
- 1952 - "Mphunzitsi Wovina"
- 1966 - "Chenjerani ndi Galimoto"
- 1968 - "Phunziro la" Phunziro la "
- 1969 - "Adamu ndi Heva"
- 1970 - "Awiri akumwetulira"
- 1970 - "A. P.chekav. Amalume Ivan "
- 1972 - "Player"
- 1974 - "Thumba la Autumn Mibinglorms"
- 1975 - "Chiwopsezo cha tsoka, kapena sangalalani ndi bwato lanu!"
- 1977 - "Lachinayi ndi kupitilira"