Chiphunzitso
Popanda ntchito, henri fayol masiku ano ndi kovuta kutumiza luso la kuwongolera. Injiniya ku France iyi ku Heidday ya ntchito idakhala wachiwerewere ndi machitidwe a gawo, zomwe zimalola kupanga zopangidwa bwino kwambiri. Komanso, bambo amadziwika kuti ndi Mlengi wa sukulu yoyang'anira.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Za zaka zaubwana ndi unyamata pamwazi wa ofufuzawo amadziwa pang'ono. Fayol adabadwa pa Julayi 29, 1841 m'magawo anthawi ya Konstantinope. Banja linali pa nthawi imeneyo m'gawo la Ufumu wa Ottoman, chifukwa bambo wa mnyamatayo, mainjiniya, anasankha mutu wa mlatho wa Galatinda womwe ukumanga. Henri ndi makolo ake anabwerera ku France mu 1847.
Apa adakhala wophunzira wa ku Acathy of écocole mtundu wapadera supérieure de supuni, yomwe ili ku Woyera-etienne. Mu 1860, mnyamatayo adamaliza maphunziro awo ku maphunziro ake ndipo adayamba kugwira ntchito ku migodi ya migodi. Pakampani, munthuyo anali ndi maphunziro angapo a Sukuluyi: mwini wake wa chomera Stefan Mota adaganiza zodzitengera yekha akatswiri opanga achinyamata abwino kwambiri.
Moyo Wanu
M'moyo wa munthu wina, waku Francem adalandira chimwemwe chabanja ndi Marie Scalsa Stealade South. Mkaziyo anapatsa mwamuna wake ana atatu - ana aakazi a Marie Stepstite Henrietta ndi Adelene Maria Eugene, komanso mwana wa Henri Yosefe. Mbiri idasunga zithunzi zolumikizirana za akazi.Ntchito Yasayansi
Fayulol anafika pa kampaniyo, koma malingaliro ndi olimbikira ntchito posakhalitsa adaligawa kwa ogwira ntchito angapo. Moni adapanga Henri protelege, ndipo mu 1888 wachichepere wachinyamata wa ku France adadzuka kampani yoyendetsa. Pa ntchito kuntchito, injiniya adaphunzira zoyambitsa moto pansi panthaka, adaphunzira kuti awalepheretse, adapeza momwe angabwezeretse nyamayo.
Kuyambira m'ma 1870, wasayansi adalemba nkhani zingapo zokhudzana ndi migodi. Mu ntchito, a theroticcs amaganiza mitu ya mapangidwe a mashala amoto, malasha otentha ndi ena. Ntchito zoyambirira za wolemba zinasindikizidwa mu Chifalano cha Chifalaneti cha Chifalaneti, ndipo kuyambira 1880s - mu zomwe adasonkhanitsa, zofalitsidwa ndi sukulu ya sayansi ya France.
Kuganizira za kugwira ntchito kwa kampaniyo, bamboyo adayesetsa kukonza mikhalidwe ya ogwira ntchito, makamaka, adalimbikitsa magawano antchito. Mu 1900, Fayel adakhala membala wa mabungwe a Comité Central de Houillère de France, Comalé Pamalo Omwe Amatulutsa Mabizinesi Okhazikika ndi Migodi. Pofika nthawi yomwe The Theoristist ali ndi lingaliro lomveka bwino la kufunika kogwiritsa ntchito mabizinesi oyang'anira bizinesi.
Mwamunayo adakhulupirira kuti sizingatheke kusamalira kampaniyo. Izi zimafunikira njira zosachokera kwa sayansi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito ikhale yabwino. Mu 1916, Henri anayesa kufotokoza njirazi mu "General ndi Madyerero a Mafakitale". Apa wa ku Francem anadziwitsa malingaliro ake, omwe amatchedwa Fiolism.
Malinga ndi lingaliro la wasayansi, kasamalidwe kameneko ndi kasanu kolumikizidwa komanso nthawi yomweyo yomwe ndi ntchito zodzilamulira zautoto. Choyamba, mutu wa bizinesiyo uyenera kukonzekera dongosolo la ntchito, kupitirira - kuchita ngati wokonza bwino. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuphunzira kupereka malamulo.
Kuti ogwira ntchito amvedwe ndi antchito, adakwaniritsidwa pa nthawi yake, mokwanira, abwana amafunikira kuti azigwirizanitsa ndikuwongolera ntchitoyo. Kutengera izi, mwamunayo adapanga mfundo 14 zoyang'anira. Ena a iwo kale adayitanidwa m'nkhani zina za sayansi, china chake chimapangidwa, ndipo fayilo yotsala idapangidwa koyamba.
Mwa mfundo zomwe zatchulidwa pantchitoyi, kugawanika kwa ntchito kunaonedwa kuti ndi komwe wasayansi adakwatirana zaka zoyambirira za ntchito. Kumvetsetsa zochitika za bizinesiyo ngati njira imodzi, Mfalansa wa ku Franch anali ndi chidwi chachikulu ndi zochitika za chikhalidwe chamakampani. Henri analankhula motsutsana ndi mafelemu, osadziwa kuti umafooketsa gulu.
Zina mwa alembawa anali ndi malangizo apamwamba pamwamba pa bukuli. Chifukwa chake, mutu wa kampaniyo sayenera kupitilira ulamuliro komanso udindo pazotsatira zake. Malingaliro a fayilo mwachangu adakopa chidwi cha makampani ndi mabungwe, adakhala chitsogozo cha oyang'anira.
Nthawi yomweyo ndi nkhani zasayansi zamankhwala, mainjiniya Frederick Taylor adachita chidwi. Mwamuna uyu amatchedwa woyambitsa sukulu ya sayansi. Mwa fanizo ndi fayilo, lingaliro la wolemba lidatchedwa taylorism. Ntchito ya Henri idauziridwa ndi wofufuza Harorseon Emerson, ndikupanga ntchito ya "mfundo khumi ndi ziwiri za magwiridwe antchito".
Mwa anthu oganiza bwino, masewera achi French analinso bizinesi henry Ford. Makamaka, wochita bizinesiyo adagwiritsa ntchito mfundo zomwe zalembedwa munjira ya fayilo pantchito. Zina mwa izo ndi chilango, kubweza ndi ena. Theoristall Lind urvik pamaziko a nthumwi ya Miniti ya France mu 1943 analemba buku la "zinthu zamalonda.
Imfa
Woyambitsa ntchitoyo anamwalira pa Novembala 19, 1925 ali ndi zaka 84. Asayansi adaikidwa m'manda ku Paris. Choyambitsa imfa sichikudziwika kwa anthu wamba.