Chiphunzitso
Mabuku awiri a Pseudonym amadziwa zambiri. Alexey Perskov adayamba kukhetsa Grarky, ndikuwonetsa kuti dzina lopeka komanso tsoka lake lolimba, komanso chitsogozo chachikulu cha luso. Mtundu wa momwe Tefali adawonekera, Nadezhda buchinky yofotokozedwa munkhani yosiyana, kuwonetsa kuti "dzina" la "wopusa" lidatengedwa polemekeza "wopusa". Ponena za Evgeny Sparkko, adasinthidwa kukhala thanki yokwanira pazifukwa ziwiri. Choyamba, chifukwa mayina a mitundu yonse ya mitundu yonse ya maluwa ndi Fauna adatulutsa kale, ndipo mawu oti "thanki" amalumikizidwanso ndi tank - Japan mwandakatulo.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Mu tsiku la 17 la m'dzinja la 1912 (pa kalembedwe katsopano), okwatirana - okwatirana a Skurko, omwe amakhala ku Farmko Pilkovschina (tsopano mudziwo uli m'chigawo cha Moulk Chigawo cha Belarus), Mwana wa Zhede anabadwa. Amadziwika kuti anali ndi alongo awiri, chikhulupiriro ndi ku Ludmila, komanso M'bale Feder.
Abambo Ivan Fnurovich adanyambilana zachuma chachuma, adachita zoweta njuchi, zomwe zimachitika ntchito yoyenera, adasoka nsapato zake, adasoka nsapato zake, nthawi zambiri anali wokonda wanzeru kwambiri. Amalume Ankachita Kukumana Ndi Mayiko akunja, amadziwa zilankhulo zitatu zakunja, zomwe zidatulutsidwa ndi zowona zanyama komanso zidalitsedwe. Maluso Ochokera kwa Mutu wa banja anasamutsidwira ku cholowa - anali wolamulidwa ndi mtanga wotchinga ndipo chifukwa cha moyo wonse sanatembenukire makina kapena zamagetsi.
"Chikhulupiriro cha Atate Abambo, palimodzi ndi mwana, adapha aku Ajeremani pafamu yathu pankhondo. A Luvemila anamaliza maphunziro ku Medical Institute, anagwira ntchito ngati dokotala ku Madeli. Adakwatira Jazeea wa Mbewuyo, adayambitsa Atate. Ndipo Mbale wa Feder wa Feder adagwira ntchito ku minsk pa chomera cha thirakitala. Abale ndi alongo a abambo amwalira kale, "Mwana wa Wokondwerera mu 2012 adagawidwa ndi zowona za biograography.Nkhondo yoyamba yapadziko lonse idakakamiza banja kusamukira ku Moscow, ndipo kubwerera kwawo kudachitika mu 1922. Wolemba ndakatulo zam'tsogolo zidatha kusintha mabungwe angapo ophunzitsira, kuchezera zonse zoyipa, ndi radhoshkovich, komanso ku Vulen Billegests.
Ali ndi zaka 15, mnyamatayo adalumikizana ndi ubwenzi wachikomyunizimu, adayamba kutenga nawo mbali mobisa ndipo mtsogolo mwa wophunzitsa wa Komesomol West Bealas. Pofika zaka 22, mnyamatayo kawiri anamangidwa ndipo aweruzidwa kuti akhale m'ndende. Koma anali m'ndende, sizingathekere kukhala m'ndende - mnyamatayo adakonza buku lankhondo la "grill" ndi zojambula.
Ponena za maphunziro apamwamba, mpaka 1939, bambo wina amakhala ku Vilnius, komwe adapita ku yunivesite ya komweko, koma adachotsedwa ku yunivesite chifukwa cha kusinthaku.
Moyo Wanu
Moyo wa makolo uja umandiuza Maxim Swarko pokambirana mafunso, ndikutsagana ndi zithunzi zambiri:"Amayi ndi abambo onse amakondana kwambiri. Romeo ndi Juliet Fighter kutsogolo kwa iwo! Chikondi chawo chadziwonetsa chisamaliro chokhazikika. Mwachitsanzo, chakudya chamadzulo chokonzekera kunyumba, kuyesera. Amayi anga amayang'ana mozungulira, bambo anga adzatsuka mbale zonse! Ngati atayambitsa cutlets, amatulutsa kale chopukusira patebulo. "Mwana yekhayo amene anali ataonekera kwa okwatirana pamwezi chiyambi cha nkhondo yayikulu ya dziko lapansi, Julayi 13, 1941, ndipo mapasa a Ira ndi Vera adabwera kwa chaka chaluso kwambiri - 1945. Amadziwika kuti wolowa kwa ndakatulo yemwe amagwira ntchito yopuma pantchito ya Institute Chemistry ya Sularmy of the Belarus, ndipo imodzi mwa heuress ndi katswiri wazamadzi. Ana adapereka abambo ndi amayi adzukulu atatu ndi mdzukulu.
Ponena za zomwe amakonda kutchuka, ankakonda kucheza ndi abwenzi chifukwa cha mbiri yakale, mapiriya ndi chess. Amuna sananyamuke chifukwa cha tebulopo maora ochepa motsatana, kotero kuti mkazi wa nthobov Andreevna Asayevich amayenera kuwadyetsa nthawi yomwe amasewera. Tankiyo analibe zizolowezi zoipa, mowa ndi ndudu sizinagwiritse ntchito ndipo sizinagwiritse ntchito, mkaka umakhulupirira kuti ndi chakumwa chomwe ndimakonda, ndi anyezi ndi anyezi.
Chilengedwa
Mu 1936, a Maxim thanki adakhala membala wa phwando la chikomyunizimu la kumadzulo kwa Belado ndi kuchita nawo nawo makina achikomyuniyo mobisa. M'chaka chomwecho, kuunikako kunawona chidebe cha ndakatulo "pa magawo" - koyambirira kwa nkhani, wolemba ndakatuloyo "adatsutsa nkhondo ya anthu ake chifukwa cha ufulu wake kwa anthu ake kuti apulumutsidwe padziko lonse lapansi.
Pambuyo pake, ndakatulo "dongosolo", cranziph "," Kinglinsky Kalinovsky "ndi mabuku" zida "zida zankhondo", "kudzera pamoto" zidasindikizidwa. Kwa "kudziwa" wolemba adalandira mphotho ya Stalin ya USSR.
M'magawo olembedwa mu nkhondo, mitu ikuluikulu, chikhulupiriro cha kupambana, kufooka kwa fascism, ndakatulo yankhondo wa Soviet. Pamapeto pake, ntchitozo zinati za ngwazi zakale, dziko monga mtengo wapamwamba kwambiri komanso chikondi kwa malo achilendo.
"Ndili ndi vesi lokhalo, loyera komanso loyera, akugwiritsa ntchito verlibro. Ndipo ngati ambiri amatengera lembali, ndiye kuti thanki ya maxim imasiyanitsidwa ndi zinthu zina zonse zomwe sizitengera chilengedwe chobisika komanso chosagwirizana, kapena kusinthana kwa mnzake wa Dmity Kovalev.M'buku la mbuye wa alari aja panali malo ndi zolembedwa za ana ("nthambi ndi mpheta", "Buku la Roo", "limakumbukira zonena ndi ma vesi"), zikukumbukira ( "Masamba a kalenda: diary"), ndi kumasulira. Wotsirizayo amatanthauza chilankhulo cha Belarishian chogwira ntchito ya Alexander Pushkin, Vladimir Mayakovsky, Maxam Rylsky, Stinislav Dobrovolsky, Pave Tech Tylchin ndi ena.
Pambuyo poyandikira kumadzulo kwa Belarus ndi SSRER CSR, TACVDA "ndi" Nyimbo Za Nkhani Yakale ", ku Nkhondo Yachikulu Kwambiri" Ndipo "Muunthu wa Soviet", Munthawi Yamtendere " M'magazini "IIBy" ndi "theka" (mkonzi wamkulu).
Imfa
Kuyambira thanki ya 1965 yotsogozedwa ndi Council yayikulu ya SSRR SSr, kuyambira 1969 - ku Usser Asitikali, ndipo mu 1972 anali membala wa sukulu yadziko. Ngakhale ntchito yogwira ntchito yandale komanso zasayansi, sanaiwale za chinthu chachikulu chokhudza moyo, mpaka kumapeto kwa masiku ake amakondweretsa mafani ndi nkhani zatsopano. Chaka chisanaphedwe, chopereka cha ndakatulo "chingalawa" chinatuluka.Wogwira ntchito waluso wa Belarisasi sanakhale August 7, 1995, imfa yabwera pazifukwa zachilengedwe. M'mbuyomu, pa Marichi 17, adachoka padziko lapansi lokondedwa ndi mkazi wokondedwa padziko lapansi - Aarse ndi mapulusa a mkazi wake, wolemba ndakatulo adapita kunyumba, atapita naye kumanda ake. Chikhumbo china cha womwalirayo chinali chakuti kunalibe zipilala pamaliro. Maxim Tank wapeza malo othawirako komaliza, Tank Tank adapeza pafupi ndi abambo ndi amayi ake mu Mbali Yake Pinov.
Kukumbuka
- Ku minsk pali boma la Plarlauical University (BGPU) wotchedwa Maxim thanki.
- Mu likulu la Belarus, Novo-Red Street adasinthidwanso Maxim Tank Street.
- Minsk Penagogical College ndi dzina lolemekeza wolemba ndakatulo.
- Pa Chidole mu 2014, chipilala cha tank tank adatsegulidwa.
- Komanso, laibulale ya mzinda wa Myadel imatchedwa thanki ya maxim.
Mawu
- Ndikukhulupirira kuti osati zolemba ndi masukulu amatchedwa olemba, osati zolemba ndi masukulu ndi masukulu amapanga ntchito zapamwamba. Agogo aamuna ang'onoang'ono anali ndi moyo - moyo.
- Kamodzi ndidafunsa munthu yemwe amadutsa pamoto, madzi ndi mapaipi amkuwa:- Ndi chiyani chovuta kwambiri mu Kuwala uku?
Ndipo anati:
- Pita kudzera kukhulupirika.
- Chinthu choyipa kwambiri ndichopanda chidwi. Ngati sichingamenyane naye, icho, ngati bog, chikhoza kuwononga munthu aliyense.
- Zitha zikuwoneka kuti zikufunika kuchokera ku zojambulajambula kuti zikuwonetsera zenizeni - zochepa. Kenako ojambula okwanira.
M'bali
- 1936 - "Pamage"
- 1937 - "Kranberi"
- 1945 - "Zida"
- 1948 - "Kudziwa"
- 1955 - "Hatchi ndi Leo"
- 1960 - "nthano. MALANGIZO "
- 1964 - "Madzi a Madzi"
- 1966 - "Kugulitsa ndi mavesi"
- 1970 - Mapepala a Kalendara: Diary "
- 1976 - "Njira, Ubalinaya Nyama"
- 1979 - "Bwalo la Space Stand Ants Ant Barini"
- 1984 - "Pa tebulo langa"
- 1988 - "mseu ndi mkate"
- 1990 - "Mverani, masika akupita"
- 1994 - "Chingalawa changa"