Chiphunzitso
England King Shoinrich V anali mwana wa Duke Wally, atalowa mpando wachifumuwo, anachita nawo nkhondo ya m'zaka za zana lotchuka. Chifukwa cha mbiri yakale yomwe William Shakespeare, wolamulira, wolamulira ndi wamkulu amadziwikabe mdziko muno.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Tsiku lenileni la Henry silinakhudze zolembazo, linakhulupirira kuti Biopraopt yake idayamba 1386. Makolo ochokera kum'mwera kwa Abali anali pafupi ndi masamba ndipo kuyambira nthawi zakale amapanga chilengedwe.
Tate wa Graph Derby, a Graf Lancaster, yemwe adakhala wolamulira wa Boma, anali ndi zida zazikulu ndi nyumba yamtengo wapatali. Ali mwana, adakwatirana ndi mwana wamkazi wa Yobwezeka a Engkulu wamkulu kwambiri ku England, kusiya nkhondo ya asitikali a XI-xii zaka zambiri.
Richard II, yemwe anali ndi amalume a ku Janry v, adangoyendetsa makolo ake kuchokera kwa aja kuti atenge mnyamatayo kunyumba kwake. Mafuta anapita ndi wolowa m'malo wa Mfumu Etsiard II, malinga ndi malamulo a Mnyamata wa Lawminster.
Pakakhala kuti mwini wake wa mphamvu yayikulu ku UK, kholo la mtsogolo ngwazi linasonkhanitsa anthu osakondweretsa. Analandira mpando wachifumuwo ndipo korona monga membala wa mzera wakale, izi zinawonetsedwa pachikondwerero cha ana alamulo.
Heinrich, mwana wamwamuna woyamba anali ndani, wokhomeredwa wa Prince Wal ndipo analandila mutu wa Duke Lancaster kumapeto kwa 1300s. Potsatira munthu wachitatuyo m'boma, mnyamatayo adalowa ku koleji ku Oxford, kuti akhale m'tsogolo mu mfundo imodzi mwa ziwerengero chimodzi.
Malinga ndi nthano, mnyamatayo alangizi anali amalume - chiyembekezo cha kuyunivesite, bamboyo adayang'anira mnzake kuti awonetse kukula. Pakubwera, motsogozedwa ndi utsogoleri wa Prince Prince, Gleslura Henry v adapita ku gulu lankhondo ndipo adalandira udindo.
Moyo Wanu
Zokhudza moyo wa Henry Va coograpars amadziwika pang'ono, za maulendo m'zaka zazing'ono zalembedwa William Shakespeare. Okonda mbiri yakale omwe adakhulupirira ubale ndi ne John pasitima ndikugwiritsa ntchito nthano "mbiri" ngati chizindikiro chokhacho.
Wosefera, yemwe adawerengedwa kuti amatengedwa ngati wolemba wamkulu wachingelezi, adafotokoza kuchuluka kwa wodandaula m'masewera ngati yunz. Komabe, kukhala Mfumu mokweza achinyamata, ophunzitsira a Richard adachotsa chitsiru ndi mbiri yopusa yomwe idawaletsa.
Amakhulupirira kuti chithunzi chomwe chimaperekedwa m'mafilimu ndi zojambula sizinakwaniritse kuvomerezeka kwa nthawi ya zaka za zana lankhanza. Heinrich v, yemwe anali ndi umunthu wankhanza, koma wosiyana, anali mtsogoleri waluso ndipo wandale yemwe adasamalira zabwino za dzikolo.
Kutsatira zifukwa zifukwa, adatenga mkazi waku France, bambo wa Karl VI EKAteta Careata adasankhidwa. Kuti banja likhale lodziwika bwino m'dera losaiwalika mu 14220s, mulu wa munthu udafalikira.
Mfumuyo, yotenga nkhondo, sikanali kawirikawiri anachezera mnzakeyo, ngakhale atakumana ndi izi, mu 1421 Mwana anabadwira mu banja la mafumu. Heinrich VI idakhala nthumwi yaposachedwa kwambiri za mzera wa Lancaster, sakanatha kulumikizidwa pazifukwa zazing'ono.
Bungwe Lolamulira
Mu cholowa 1400 cholowa cha mpando wachitatu unali ndi nkhawa ndi tsoka la Wale, nthenda ya Atate pasanasankhidwe mwana wamwamuna woyamba kubadwa. Achibale a thomes ndi HENRY Vatfortor, omwe adayang'aniridwa ndi boma, adaganiza kuti a Duke anali wankhanza.
Kusagwirizana ndi Mfumu yofooka yomwe ili panyumba yamkati ndi yakunja idapangitsa kuti ikhale ku ukapolo kukhosi yayikulu mu 1411. Wofunsira koronayo sanakhumudwe chifukwa chosankhidwa molakwika, chifukwa anali ndi lingaliro ndipo anali ndi vuto lopanda tanthauzo.
A Eatrich Wosadabwitsa atamwalira, Rakemu atamwalira, adakhala mfumu ya England, osakhala ndi nthawi yocheza tchuthi, adatenga zochitika za boma. Wolamulirayo adabwerera kwa otchuka kunyumba, maudindo ndi maudindo, ndi iyo, mgwirizano ukhale wokhazikika, wokhazikika komanso wokhazikika.
Ngati ndi kotheka, Mtsogoleri wa Lancaster adawonetsa mawonekedwe olimba, mkati mwa gulu la Lolardov, adatentha anthu makumi. Kusaka ku France ku France, yemwe adakhala m'zaka za zana la zana, m'malingaliro amenewo, anawonjezera sewero la Nyuni ndi zikhumbo.
Munkhondo ya Agenkur komanso pansi pa Hamber, Britain adapambana, mfumuyo idalamulira kuti anthu awonongedwe modzifunira. Kunyumba, arsotocrate adaganiza kuti ziwawa zankhanza zankhanza za kalonga wakale wa The Wales, nthawi yosintha idzafika.
Monachi, wokamba nkhani ndi zochitika zankhondo, sanakhudze malingaliro amkati, amakhoza kubwereza kapena kusokoneza zipembedzo. Heinrich v adagwirizana ndi Emperor Syperor SIGISTAN, Karl VI chifukwa cha izi zidakwiya ndikukwiya.
Kumayambiriro kwa 1417, mfumuyo inalanda m'munda wa Normanda, OSADA Rouana atalandidwa ndi akazi akazi ndi ana aang'ono. Imfa ya anthu wamba chifukwa chosowa chakudya zidachepetsa mbiri ya Henry V pagulu la anthu olemekezeka.
Mikangano ya anthu okhala m'derali yoyambitsidwa ndi Britain inathandiza mfumuyo kuti itenge chimphepo chamizinda. Mwa nkhanza zokhudzana ndi osalakwa a wolamulirawo, adachoka ku mpingo kumapeto kwa 1410s.
Pang'onopang'ono, asitikali a olowawo adakhazikika pansi pa khoma la Paris, ndipo pangano lokhumudwitsa lidasainidwa ku tchati. Mtsogoleri wa Chingerezi adayamba kuonedwa kuti walowa chifukwa cha Charles VI Misalane ndipo adapeza mwayi wolowerera likulu la Aristocratic.
Ukwati wabwino udapereka kuyimitsidwa kwa nkhondo ndi France, koma pambuyo pake Heinrich v adapita ku linga la Monterlo-Stude-Junne. Dziko lomwe limadutsa m'mbuyomu linali kunena zodabwitsa, kuyembekezera zinthu zina zomwe mfumu inakumana nazo.
Imfa
Kumayambiriro kwa 1420s, henrich v samakonda kukacheza ku England, kuchitika kwake mwachangu kwa nkhondo ya zana lakhala ndi nkhawa. Chifukwa cha imfa ya Morerence, omwe adalamula gulu lankhondo ku France, mfumu komaliza idachoka ku wolowa m'malo ndipo mkazi.
Kwa miyezi ingapo, gulu lankhondo la Chingerezi ndi Allies anali asitikali a adani omwe ali pafupi ndi dre, hema ndi mo. Nkhondo yamagazi yokhudza ufumuwo idafotokozedwa m'mabuku ndipo adawonetsa sinema.
Kutenga tawuni yaying'ono ndi nkhondo, yomwe ili pa mtsinje wa Marna, Heinrich v idayimitsidwa mu nyumba yopuma kuti ipumule. Choyambitsa kufa kwa mfumu ya ku England chinali kamwano kaya kankhosa, koma samadziwika kwa aliyense momwe zidalili maphunziro a moyo.
Woyamba Duke Bedford a John Lancaster, wamkulu wa kalonga wamasiye, adalamula kuti ayike maliro omwalira mu mpingo umodzi wa London. Manda mu Westminster Abbey, okongoletsedwa ndi chithunzi chakale, kuyambira nthawi yayitali amawonedwa ngati chipilala chomwe chimakopa anthu mazana aanthu.
Kukumbuka
M'mabuku:
- 1597-1599 - "Heinrich IV" (Piez William Shakespeare)
- 1599 - "Heinrich v" (Piez William Shakespeare)
Ku cinema:
- 1944 - "Heinrich v" (Lawrence Olivier)
- 1954 - "Chitetezo chakuda cha Falworth" (Dan O'helterohi)
- 1965 - Faltaff (Keith Beckster)
- 1989 - "Heinrich v" (Kenneth Brahn)
- 2012 - "" Korona wopanda "(Tom Hidddstston)
- 2019 - "Mfumu" (Timoteyo Shalama)