Chiphunzitso
Lizzy Borrdn amakhala m'tawuni yakale ya United States m'zaka za zana la 19. Nkhaniyi yopha anthu modabwitsa idadabwa za mbiri ya aphunzitsi omwe ali m'bwanoli, pomwe zaka zana limodzi pambuyo pake, zomwe chimfine chimathamangira kumbuyo kwake. Ndiyetu ndizosadabwitsa momwe zinthu zosakhudzika, akuyesera kulingalira mpaka pano, ndipo lizzy limakhalabe ngwazi za mabuku ambiri, mafilimu ndi seri.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Moyo wa Lizzy unachitikira m'tawuni ya River State Massachusetts, komwe amabadwa pa Julayi 19, 1860. Yerma ndi mlongo wake wamkulu Emma adaleredwa mu miyambo yokhazikika - adayendera tchalitchi, amalemekeza akulu ndipo adachita zikalata. Kubadwa koyambirira popanda mayi, atsikanawo adaleredwa ndi amayi opeza, omwe, komabe, ubale wofunda sunakwaniritse. Abambo nawonso sakanakhoza kutchedwa Munthu wa mayiyu, ngakhale kuti anachita zonse kuti sakufuna mwana wawo wamkazi.
Andrew Jackson Borden mwiniwakeyo anapirira, motero anayesetsa kukumbatira anthu. Zotsatira zake, bamboyo wakhazikitsa mipando, anali kuchita zomanga, anali ndi mafakitale atatu apamwamba ndipo anali gawo la owongolera banki. Zinali zogwirizana ndi vuto lalikulu: Pofika nthawi yaimfa, akuti ndi $ 300,000, yomwe mu zofanana zamakono zopitilira $ 8 miliyoni.
Andrew adabwereka: Munyumba Yake yosungika 2 mumsewu wachiwiri kunalibe madzi ndi magetsi omwe adagwiritsidwa kale ntchito mwamphamvu. Kunali amuna ndi zovuta, koma sanawayang'anire. Zaka zitatu pambuyo pa kumwalira kwa mkazi woyamba kubadwa, Sarah Anthony Morose, adakwatirana ndi Abby Duli Emvi. Ana aakazi adakayikira mayi wina wopeza ku Mercenary, motero iwo nthawi zonse ankawakonda ndipo amatchedwa mayi a Borden okha.
Alongowo anali atagwira ntchito yogwira ntchito ya tchalitchi cha komweko, komwe lizzy anaphunzitsa pa Sande sukulu, akumana ndi ana a osamukira kudziko lina. Anatenga nawo mbali m'zochitika zachikhristu ndi mishoni, zomwe zinali nawo msungili ndipo anali ndi mbiri ya mtsikana wosangalatsa.
Moyo Wanu
Lizzy, ngati mlongo wake, sanakwatirane. Komabe, moyo wake pangozi pambuyo pa imfa ya Atate atakhala mutu wa Oiwalika. Mtsikanayo adaganiziridwa kuti a Lesbian Comment ndi Bridget Sullivan MAID, omwe Maggie amatchedwa m'banjamo. Mutuwu udakondwera mu kanema, mwachitsanzo, mufilimu 2018 "Kubwezera kwa Lizzy Borden", komwe gawo lalikulu lidasewera ndi teviny Craig William Mcnell adakhala woyang'anira wamalingaliro.Sindinapewe cholingachi komanso muzokambirana za ku America, yemwe adatuluka mu 2015 ndipo adatchedwa "Mbiri ya Lizzy Borden." Ngwazi, yomwe idakhala nzika ya Mikangano - Christina Ricoci. Mu 2014, adawonekera kale m'chifanizochi mu kanema wawayilesi "Lizzy Borden adatenga nkhwangwa."
Funso la Kugonana komwe mzimayi adawukanso mu 1904, pomwe adayamba kulankhula ndi actress and O'neill. Ubwenziwu unali pafupi kwambiri momwe amakhudzira. Pambuyo pa umodzi wa maphwando adakonzedwa polemekeza bwenzi, lizzy nthawi zonse anena zabwino kwa mlongo wake. China chake cha Emma chimasiya nyumba ya Junior ndipo sanakumanenso mpaka kumapeto kwa masiku.
Kupha, kufufuza ndi kukhothi
Mbiri yaku America yoopsa ya ku America idachitika pa Ogasiti 4, 1892 mu Andrew Bordene. Mwini nyumbayo adapezeka kuphedwa mwankhanza. Osatinso mtembo wamagazi, amunawo anapezeka ndi zotsalira za mkazi wake, zomwe adamaliza kale, koma momwemonso. Kafukufukuyo adawona kuti imfa ya mitolo idachitika chifukwa cha kuwawa kwa nkhwangwa.
Pa nthawi yozunza kwambiri mnyumbayo anali lizzy, yemwe kuseka kwake kumvetsa, kukhala ndi kupumula pamwamba. Mlongo wake wa Emma pa eva anacheza ndi mzinda wina, ndipo amalume a John Morose, amalume kwa mayi amene anawapatsa kufikira nthawi imeneyo, anasiyira zochitikazo ndipo anakhala ndi Alibi. Chida chopha chinawerengedwa nkhwangwa yomwe Abby anali ndi kuwombera kopitilira 17 kunalimbikitsidwa. Mwamuna wake anamwalira ndi mikwingwirima 11. Kuyesedwa kunawonetsa kuti yemwe wakuphayo adazunza munthu atagona.
Thupi la Bordene linazindikira lizzy, lomwe limapempha kuti athandize mdzakazi. Mwana wamkazi adasandulika lokayikira mu bizinesi yachilendoyi. Mu kafukufuku, panali osiyanasiyana, koma umboni wowoneka bwino komanso wotsutsana ndi wotsutsana unamuuza. Nthawi yomweyo, a Jury adavomereza ku America wazaka 32, pambuyo pake mayi wachimwemwe kwambiri padziko lapansi. Kuti aphepo kawiri pa mtsinje wa kugwa, palibe amene adayankha.
Ndipo lizzy lidakhala munthu wopanda mphamvu, chifukwa atolankhani adasokonekera osatopa ngati otceubyt. Ndipo oyandikana nawo anayamba kuyang'ana zomveka, komabe mtsikana wokayikitsa yemwe sanakhulupirire. Sanakakamize kusiya kwawo, koma adakalipobedwa ndi nyumbayo.
Alongo ake atamwalira atamwalira, alongo ake anali olowa m'malo a boma lalikulu, lomwe amayesa kutsutsa abale a amayi opeza. Koma atsikanawo anali ofunikira kwambiri: kuyambira Abby adamwalira m'mbuyomu kuposa mwamuna wake, cholowa chake chimangotembenukira kwa icho. Ndipo atamwalira, a Andireya, chuma chawo chodziwika bwino anapita kwa ana aakazi a wokwatirana naye.
Funso la malo mpaka lero limawerengedwa kuti ndi cholinga chachikulu cha komwe Lizzy angaganize zakupha. Abambo adapanga mkazi wake mphatso ndipo adamgulanso mlongo wake weniweni. Nyumbazi zimakulirakulira, panali mikangano, pomwe Emma ndi lizzy adafuna kuchokera kwa abambo kuti awapatse nyumba zosiyanasiyana. Ndizotheka kuti amalume a John Morse adafika kuma Bordene kuti athetse mikangano yachuma.
Imfa
Moyo wa Lizzy unadulidwa pamalo omwewo momwe anayambira - mu mtsinje wagwera. Choyambitsa imfa chinali chibayo chomwe chimayambitsidwa ndi zovuta pambuyo pa opareshoni. Borren adamwalira pa June 1, 1927, ndi masiku 9, mlongo Emma wa zaka 76 adamwalira, yemwe adakhala m'zaka za zana lake kunyumba kwawo ku New Hampshire. Alongo anaikidwa m'manda pafupi ndi banja la manda a thumbo.Panthawi yaimfa, boma la Lizzy litatsala ndi ndalama zokwana $ 250, monga momwe ziliri, malinga ndi $ 5 miliyoni. Nyumba yake, magalimoto awiri ndi zokongoletsera ziwiri zodzikongoletsera . Cholowa cha akazi chomwe chimagawa pakati pa achibale ndi ntchito zachifundo.
Nyumba, komwe pa Ogasiti 4, 1892, anapha kwambiri kupha anthu zakale, atavala zakale mu River ndipo amawerengedwa kuti ndi chidwi chachikulu cha mzindawo. Mbiri yakale ya m'mbuyomu imasunga zithunzi za Lizzie ndi ena momwe ziliri, ndikuwonetsa alendo okonda chidwi chonse, kuphatikiza nkhwangwa.
Mafilimu
- 1956 - "Alfred Hichkok akuimira: Mlongo wamkulu"
- 2006 - "Temberero Lizzy Borden"
- 2010 - Wadedemara Heritage
- 2013 - Kubwezera kwa Lizzy Borden "
- 2014 - "Lizzy Borden adatenga nkhwangwa"
- 2018 - Kubwezera kwa Lizzy Borden "
- 2015 - "Mbiri ya Lizzy Borden"