Mario Del Monoco - chithunzi, mbiri yamunthu, moyo waumwini, chifukwa cha imfa, nyimbo, woyimba

Chiphunzitso

Mawu a Mario Del Monoc, a Centreststststststst kwambiri, nthawi yake yapadera, osiyanasiyana ndi masiku ano pitilizani kusilira mafani a zojambulajambula za opera. Wojambulayo amaphatikizapo maphwando ochokera ku ORDAL CARDAL. Zolakwika zokongola, zolimba komanso zowoneka bwino, njira yoyeserera yoyeserera imalola woimbayo kuti avale mkuwa wa ng'ombe yamphongo ya Milan.

Ubwana ndi Unyamata

Vocalist mawu a ku Italy adabadwa pa Julayi 27, 1915 ku Florence. Makolo adakhala pafupi ndi nyimbo. Abambo a etore anali ochokera ku Naples, amagwira ntchito ngati wotsutsa nyimbo, mayi wa maluwa - maluwa ndi mizu ya Siciliya. Anali ndi soprano yapamwamba, ndipo pambuyo pake mwindiwo adamuyitana kuti azisungiramo zinthu zakale.

Mayiyo ankakonda kwambiri opera, omwe adatchedwa woyamba kubadwa polemekeza Mario povaradosi, ngwazi ya kapangidwe ka Yakomo Puccini "Tosca". Mwana wamwamuna wachichepere "adalandira" dzina la munthu wa Opera - Marseille "wa" Bohemian "wa lovosi yomweyo.

Ali mwana, Mario adatenga maphunziro osewera a Volin. Komabe, posakhalitsa adazindikira kuti amakonda kuyimba. Mphunzitsi, maestro Rafalli, nawonso adazindikira mphatso za wophunzirayo ndikuthandizira wochita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti akhale talente. Banja litasamukira ku Pensaro, mnyamatayo adalowa mu chosungira, atavala dzina la Jookkino Rossini. Apa, mphunzitsi wake adasanduka Armuro osaya.

Mu ubwana wake, kuphatikiza pa nyimbo, Mario adayamba kukonda kwambiri zaluso, kuchita zopenta ndi kuloseka pasukulu yakomweko. Mu 1936, adapambana maphunziro a gawo la maphunziro apadera ku Roma Teatro Dellwopera. Komabe, njira zophunzirira zomwe zafotokozedwa sizinagwirizane ndi mawu a wophunzirayo.

Moyo Wanu

Mu 1941, wojambulayo adakwatirana RINE FEDEIPPINI. Okwatirana adapezeka kuti ali ndi abwenzi a ubwana - mabanja awo adakumana ku Libya. Kudzera nthawi, njira ya achinyamata idalekanitsidwa ndikuwoloka ku Roma, komwe Mario ndi Rina adafika kuti aphunzire.

Makolo a mtsikanayo adatsutsa ukwati, akukhulupirira kuti woimbayo sanasayenerera mwana wawo wamkazi wa phwandolo. Koma ngakhale izi, ukwati unachitika, ndipo awiriwa amakhala moyo wautali komanso wachimwemwe. Mwana wa Dzhankarlo Del Demono adabadwa muukwati, zomwe pambuyo pake zidakhala Director for Opera ndi Sport Manager.

Nyimbo

Ngongole yomwe ili pachiwonetsero cha Opera idachitika kwa tenor mu 1939. Kenako adasewera popanga "ulemu kumidzi" nyimbo za wojambula zithunzi pietro chigoba. Kupambana koyamba kunabwera kwa wojambula wachinyamata pachaka, pamene Mario adalandira ntchito ya Franklin Benjamin Pinnatun pamwambo wa Gakomo Puccini "Madame Gulugufe". Kukhazikika kunachitika paphiri la milane zisudzo.

Chifukwa cha nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, ntchito ya osewerayo sizinasiyane nthawi zonse. Koma atamaliza maphunziro a ntchito yogwira ntchitoyo, munthuyo mwachangu adakwera. Mu 1946, ku Italy kunayambitsa ku Italiya ku Arena divonika mu play "Abda" ku nyimbo za Giuseppe Verdi.

M'chaka chomwecho, Del Monoco adayamba kuchitika ku London Royal Opera Home ku Contramu, komwe adawonetsera maluso awiri - "Tuske" wa Pucchini ndi "asitikali" a rujsero Leonkallo. Mu 1947, wojambulayo adawala mu opera a Roma popereka "a Carmen" ndi "ulemu, ndi zaka ziwiri adapambana alendo" andre shhenie ".

Chofunikira kwambiri m'zomwe zatchulidwa za tenor zinali maulendo ku Buenos Aires mu 1950s. Pamalo pa "colon" spoot dortorenta anakwaniritsa gawo la a Venetian Mauro mu "Othello" Verdi. M'tsogolomu, Mario adawoneka akuchita zovuta za Shakespeare pakupanga zoposa 200 - woimba amatchedwa wotanthauzira wamkulu wa chikhalidwe ichi mu zaka za XOX.

Kuyambira chiyambi cha 50s, Del Monomo adayitanidwa ku Metropolitan Opera ku New York. Apa tayalale talente yomwe idagunda anthu aku America. Mwazonse zikuyembekezeka ku Italiya pambuyo pa maphwando owopsa a ngwazi zochokera ku Verdi Operas, mu Egypt waku Egypt ku ITHA.

Mu 1959, wojambulayo adabwera kudzaona ku Soviet Union. Ku Moscow, mubwato la Bolshoi, kapangidwe kake ka antchito "kunachitika. Mnzake Mario pamofamu, akusewera mbali yokongola kwambiri, anali woyang'anira wamkulu Irina Arkiov. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti woimbayo adachita Arias ku Russia, ndi alendowo - ku Italiya.

Zolankhula za woimbayo zidatulutsa zakunja. Pamaso paubwenzi atanyamula malo onyamula manja atanyamula manja ake asanakhale chipinda chovala, chomwecho ulemu wotere udali wolemekezeka kokha ndi Feder Shalyapin. Del Monoco mu kuyankhulana mwakuyandikana kwambiri ndi Soviet opanga, ntchito ya wotsogolera, wochititsa ndi gulu la orchestra. Kwa luso, aboma a Soviet adapereka dongosolo la Florenine la Lenin - mphotho yapamwamba kwambiri.

Mu 50-60s, woimbayo anali m'modzi mwa onse awiri opambana, omwe anali a Giuseppe Di Stefano, Carlo Bary ndi Franco corelli. Pamodzi ndi mario mu Duets Sang Renal Operan Tebalda Tebalda Tebalda, Gina Chinya, Raina Steven, Maria Kalas.

Mu 1964, wojambulayo adagwa ngozi yagalimoto ndi kuvulala kwambiri, madotolo adatha kupulumutsa wozunzidwayo. Ngoziyi inasokoneza ntchito ya kulenga kwa Ambuye, koma kumayambiriro kwa 70s Donaco idawonekeranso pa siteji. Omalizayo kwa woimbayo anali kusewera "Tosca", komwe adachita bwino Aria Kavaraodi Reloandista Armoa.

Kuphatikiza pa opera, florentic amadziyesa komanso mtundu wa nyimbo yotchuka. Mu 1975, a Mario anatulutsa Album ndi nyimbo za Neapolitan. Mbaleyo idayambanso kupanga chikondi chachikulu kwambiri, chomwe chimaphatikizidwanso ndikumachita mawu osokoneza bongo osiyanasiyana. Mu 1978, nyenyezi ya ku Italy inayamba nyenyezi mufilimu ya Div Dizo Rizi "chikondi choyamba". Zojambula zambiri za ma audio ndi makanema zasungidwa ndi mahatchi ake, komanso zithunzi mu zithunzi za zilembo za Opera.

Imfa

Atachoka pa siteji, tenolor adaphunzitsa luso la kuyimba. Kumayambiriro kwa 80s, thanzi laumoyo wa ojambulayo linazichulukirachulukira. Del Monoco sanakwere mu Okutobala 1982. Adamwalira dipatimenti ya Nephrolocle of Holl Tomberto I ku Matimere. Choyambitsa Imfa chinali vuto la mtima patapita nthawi yayitali.

Manda a mkodzo wa opera umapezeka pamasamba apakati a Pesaro. Mario adayikidwa m'mbiri ya Othello, yomwe adapangira yekha zopanga. Lapiloneyo adachita scolptor jio pomodoro.

Matope

• "Mpira wa Masquede" (Riccardo)
• "Othello" (Othello)
• "Bohemia" (Rodolfo)
• "Aida" (Raddames)
• "Malipiro" (Kanio)
• "Carmen" (Nise)
• Rigoletto (Duke)
• "Kulemekeza" (Ulendo)
• "Turandot" (Calaf)
• "Ernini" (Ernani)
• "Trubadur" (Manriko)
• "Mephistofwel" (Faist)
• "Tosca" (Mario KawaradodI)
• Samuson ndi Dala (Samisoni)
• Trojans (Eney)