Chiphunzitso
Vladirir Makovsky ndi wojambula-wojambula, cholowa chopanga chomwe chimapanga zithunzi zosonyeza zinthu zapakhomo. Wolemba adachitika ngati wojambula komanso wopanga zithunzi, akulemba mu mtundu wa zenizeni, komanso kuchita nawo zochulukitsa.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Vladirir Makovsky adawonekera pa Januware 26 (February 7) ya 1846. Hometown Master - Moscow. Bambowo anali m'gulu la oyambitsa sukulu ya Moscow la utoto, chosema ndi mamangidwe, ndipo mayi anali woyimba komanso mphunzitsi wa Moocal. Makolo anabweretsera ana asanu, aliyense amene anali kuchita zaluso ndi utoto.
Vladirir Egorovich anachita chidwi ndi luso lawo kuyambira ndili mwana. Omwe Atate Amazidziwa Ndi Ogwira Ntchito Zotchuka Amakhala Ndi Akazi Ogwira Ntchito Chikhalidwe cha zaka zija, omwe a Karl Bryollov anali ndi A Karl Bryollov, Tropy Tropinin ndi Sergey ZaryANko. Adagawana ndi malangizo a Makovsky a Junior ndikuloledwa kuchezera zokambirana zawo. Banja linali abwenzi ndi Nikolai Gogol, Mikhail Glinka ndi Mikhail Shchecnin.
Pa 15, mnyamatayo adapanga chithunzi cha "mnyamata akugulitsa Kvass". Munthawi yomweyo, Vladimir adalowa sukulu yomwe idatsegulidwa ndi kholo lake. Atamaliza maphunziro, woyimbira woyamba kuwonetsa kuthekera kopanga ntchito yowerenga "kuwerenga koyambirira kwa". Zojambula za otchulidwa zinali za Atate komanso wokondedwa wa wolemba. Masters talente omwe amadziwika ndi mendulo ya siliva ndi mutu wa kalasi ya kalasi II.
Moyo Wanu
Mu 1869, Vladirir Egorovich adakwatirana, adamangirira moyo wake ndi Anna Gerasimova. Posakhalitsa m'banjamo, kubwerezanso kwa munthu wina Alexander adawonekera. Zonsezi, Matoloky analera ana awiri, ndipo chikondi kwa iwo anaonetsa ntchito mu ntchito ya Atate wake, yemwe nthawi zambiri nthawi zambiri amafotokoza achinyamata ndi ana pa zivalidwe zawo.Chilengedwa
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1870s, Vladirir Makovsky adapanga chilengedwe cha magazini a magazini, utoto, mabulosi, vaz. Izi zimaloledwa kupereka pafupi. Zolemba zake zili ndi ntchito ya "anyamata osakwatirana mu mahatchi a Egorovich ausiku", kuti apangidwe kuti Vladimir Egorovich omwe Egorovich adauza vlarovovich yemwe adauza uthenga wa "Bezhin Mead" Ivan Turgenev.
Chithunzicho chinabweretsa Mlengi wa yiji Lember Mel, komanso udindo wa wojambula wa kalasi. Omaliza adaganiza zotheka kulandira dzina labwino, kubweza kwazinthu komanso ulendo wopita ku Europe kuti aphunzitsidwe.
Gulu la "masewerawa mwa agogo a agogo" adakopeka ndi chidwi cha Makovsky kuchokera ku Patron Holtykokov. Chithunzicho chinamupeza ndi iye chifukwa cha nyumbayo, zomwe zidakhala mtundu wovomerezeka wa talente yopaka utoto.
Mu 1870, mbuye, pakati pa oimira ena aluso, adasaina pangano la mgwirizano wa zowonetsera zojambulajambula. Mu gulu la anthu okonda anthu, adayesa kuthetsa kugulitsa zipatso ndi chitukuko cha chidwi cha anthu pagulu. Poyamba, ojambulawo anali ndi mgwirizano, kenako nkukhala mu ulamuliro wake.
M'mabuku opanga wolemba omwe adalanda zaka zomwe zidagwira ntchito, makamaka maziko omwe adalongosola tsiku ndi tsiku. Chiwerengero cha zodzikongoletsera chimaphatikizapo zithunzi zomwe zikutenga nawo mbali kwa ogulitsa, akuluakulu ndi akuba. Zitsanzo zowala za mtundu wotere "mwa adotolo", "mwakachetechetecheke ndi mkazi wake."
Mu 1873, iye adawona kuwala kwa "okonda kuyimba maulendo ausiku", chifukwa chomwe Makovsky adakhala acacainian wopaka utoto ndipo adalandira ndalama. Zikondwerero za wolemba zidafotokozedwa kudziko lina. Anatenga nawo mbali pakulemba kwa dziko lapansi komwe kunachitika ku Vienna.
Pakapita kanthawi, nthabwala zasiya ntchito za Vladimir Egorovich Makovsky. Adasinthidwa ndi mitu. Kalatayo ya wojambulayo idabwezeredwa ndi zojambula za opemphetsa komanso odutsa. Chifundo Chotsutsa cha Wolemba Revolury omwe afotokozedwa mu ntchito za "otsutsidwa", "Krach Bank" ndi "kudikirira." Pothana ndi zowawa, wopwetekayo sanabepo kanthu pa zomwe zanenedwazo, koma pazomwe zatchulidwazo, kufalitsa seweroli lazomwe zachitika kudzera mu malingaliro awo.
Leitmotif ya luso la wojambulayo lidatsala zithunzi zamitundu yamitundu yotenga nawo mbali. Mu 1881, chithunzi "tsiku lotentha" chinaonekera, cholembedwa mu mawonekedwe a Revism in Makovsky. Posakhalitsa wojambula kanema adayamba kupanga ntchito pa dipi la zochitika. Izi zinali zokhudzana ndi nkhani, tsiku.
Makalasi opaka utoto ndikugwira ntchito pa mbuye wa matercolor wophatikizidwa ndi kapangidwe ka ziwonetsero pazitsulo pachitsulo. Mu 1887, kuwalako kunawona Albino ya 12 amagwira ntchito, yomwe inafotokoza za moyo wa anthu aku Ukraine. Kenako wojambulayo akuchita utchalitchi. Mu Mpingo wa Kristu Mpulumutsi, womwe uli mu chigawo cha Kharkkiv, mbuyeyo adapanga ma fresctoes ndikupaka utoto. Muzopanga ndi Irwala, katatu, Makovsky adakonza "Sevastapol album" ndi zithunzi pamutu wa nkhondo ya boma la Crimea.
Mu 1892, wopwetekayo adalandira udindo wa pulofesa wazambiri wa aluso ndi zaka ziwiri pambuyo pake kuchokera ku Moscow kupita ku St. Petersburg. Kumpoto wakumpoto, adatsegulira malo ake, ndipo mu 1895 adakhalaponso pasukulu yapamwamba kwambiri.
Kusintha kwa mu 1905 mpaka 907 kunauzira katswiri kuti apangidwe za ntchito zachangu. Koma wolemba adawabisa kuchokera pagulu la anthu, kuwopa ku sukulu. Munthawi imeneyi, wopweteka nthawi zambiri amayenda pofotokoza zionetsero za wolemba. Mu 1915, chikondwerero cha 50 cha ntchito za Makovsky chinali kudziwika kwambiri.
Ndi kubwera kwa Bolsheviks Vladimir Egorovich kusiya ntchito yake, koma amapuma pantchito nthawi zonse. Mu 1918, ntchito za Makovsky pa mitu ya Revolution mitu inaperekedwa pachiwonetsero cha makanema.
Imfa
Vladirir Makovsky anamwalira pa February 21, 1920. Choyambitsa kufa chimalumikizidwa ndi ukalamba. Manda a wojambula wam'manja ali mu manda a St. Petersburg.Zojambula
- 1869 - "Wokonrera wa Zojambula ndi Zojambula"
- 1870 - "Gamekiyana ndi agogo aamuna"
- 1870 - "Dokotala Wolandila"
- 1873 - "Mafani a Soloviev"
- 1875 - "Kudikirira"
- 1878 - "Chifundo"
- 1879 - "Kutsutsidwa"
- 1880 - "manja anayi"
- 1881 - "Bank Bank"
- 1882 - "Olungamitsidwa"
- 1883 - "Tsiku"
- 1883 - "M'masiku akumidzi"
- 1884 - "Banja"
- 1887 - "Pa Boulevard"
- 1900 - "Wokonda chuma komanso akatswiri"
- 1900 - "Kupatuka kwa nyumba yapagulu"
- 1912 - "Kuombeza Gypsy"
- 1912 - "EMPreress Maria Fedorovna"
- 1913 - "Msungwana wa Creek"