Andrei Grechko - chithunzi, mbiri yamunthu, moyo waumwini, chifukwa cha imfa, Marsha, Urshal, mtumiki woteteza ussr

Chiphunzitso

Marshal Grechko - chiwerengerochi ndichosangalatsa. Andrei Antonovich anali m'gulu la ankhondo, omwe mu 1943 anapeza kuwonongeka kwa nkhondo yayikulu ya dziko lapansi, ndipo munthawi ya nkhondo adapanga zabwino zambiri za gulu lankhondo ndi masewera. Komabe, ambiri amadziwika kuti ndi nyongolotsi ndi munthu wamphamvu. M'modzi mwa atsogoleri omwe ankatumikira ku Grechko ku Germany, amakumbukira mawonekedwe ake osokoneza bongo komanso mawonekedwe onyoza. Ngati mukuwoneka zithunzi zazitali za Marshal, ndizovuta kusagwirizana ndi izi. Koma mukadaweruzabe anthu pabizinesi, osati chifukwa cha nkhope, mawonekedwe ake amachititsa ulemu.

Ubwana ndi Unyamata

Andrei Antonovich Grechko adabadwa pa Okutobala 17, 1903 m'mudzi wa Zavodayevka wa ufumu wa Russia. Iye ndi Mzere Chiyikire. Amayi a Olga Karonna ndi abambo a Anton vasalimovich anali anyamata osavuta. Banja linali ndi ana 14 (Grechko adabadwa 13). Kuti mulumikizane ndi aliyense, mutu wa banjali unkagwira ntchito pasukulu yakomweko ya mphunzitsi wamaphunziro.

Marshal mosangalala anakumbukira ubwana, masewera mu "nkhondo", mphunzitsi wabwino, koma wabwino kusukulu. Mnyamatayo adakula akuchita masewera ndipo nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi zofuna za makolo ake. A Anton Vasaichevich adauza ana a usilikali. Mwina zidapangitsa kuti mwana wake asamere chisankho.

Asitikali ankhondo a Marshal adayamba mu 1919, pomwe panali bwalo lankhondo loyamba lomwe lankhondo lofanana ndi loyera lidayamba kudutsa njala. Akavalo akumidzi adalandidwa kuti aperekedwe kutsogolo kwa zipolopolo ndi makatoni. Andrey ananyengerera kazembe wa gulu la squadroni vasilenka mupite naye ku ntchito.

Moyo Wanu

Buckwheat m'moyo wake, monga kunkhondo, amachita mwangozi komanso mopanda cholakwika. Mkazi wake amatchedwa Claudia Vladimirovna. Mkazi amagwira ntchito ngati mphunzitsi. Mwana wamkazi yekhayo wa Tatiana adabereka mapasa, Irina ndi Claudia. Marshal adawaphimba ngati ma Lul. Kwa ana kusamalira mayendedwe.

Woyang'anira wamkuluyo sanaiwale anthu akunja. Nkhondo itatha, adathandizira kubwezeretsanso njala, monga madera ena omwe akhudzidwa ndi omwe akufuna. M'madera omwe ali pantchito zomangamanga, masukulu, nyumba zoyang'anira zidamangidwa.

Grechko adayamika ma Veterans, Comrades wakale. Nthawi ina, General Joseph Gus Gussovsky adaganiza zokonza asirikali, ndikufalitsa anthu okalamba. Atabweretsa chikalata cholowera ku Mershal, adapempha woyamba kuchotsa kuti agungo a Guskovsky.

Andrei Antonovich anasamaliranso Georgia Zorgia zhukov - atabwera ku Opal, adapanga penshoni napanga dziko la boma.

Nchito

Nkhondo yapachiweniweni Grechko idamaliza udindo wa wamba ndi cholinga chofuna kupitiliza kutumikila kwawo. Maphunziro a olamulira a Krasnoarmymeymeymey adachitika, mu 1926 adamaliza maphunziro awo ku sukulu ya mahavari ndipo adayamba kulamula platoon. Pambuyo pake adalowa mu Academy Academy. M. V. Wopsa ndikukhala wamkulu wa gulu.

Mu 40s Andrei Antonovich adaphunzira ku Sukulu ya General of General Orment, komwe adayenera kugwira ntchito m'masiku oyamba a nkhondo ya Hitler. Mtsogoleriyo anathandiza kusanthula malo ogwiritsira ntchito ndikupanga mayankho anzeru. Ogwira ntchito a General adagwira ntchito mozungulira koloko, ndodoyo idagona m'makabati, palibe amene adachoka kunyumba. Pambuyo pa masiku 12, Grechiko adafunsa acisal wa mbewu za tymoshenko kuti amumasule kutsogolo, ndipo adavomera.

Kutsogolo, mtsogolo kwa Marshal adawona mkhalidwe wa gulu lankhondo, kumvetsetsa momwe zimakhalira zovuta kutolera deta yolondola ndikuwatumizira pamwamba. Zida zomwe zasanduka zida zosopedwa, mankhwala. Grechko adayenera kuphunzira kumenya nkhondo. Ndipo adapirira. Kale mu Julayi 1941 adapatsidwa ulemu wa Colonnel ndikupereka gawo la magawano a mahatchi 34.

Monga mkulu wa gulu lankhondo la 56, Grechko adamenyera ku Ukraine, adakonza zokhumudwitsa ku Krasnodar ndikumasulira taman Peninsula. Mu Disembala 1943, adasankhidwa kuti azitsogolera ankhondo oyamba, omwe Adrei Antonovich onse adapita ku Europe yonse, adatenga nawo mbali pakusulidwa kwa Zytoslovai ndi Poland.

Ntchito yake yankhondo sinali yovuta kwambiri, ngakhale panali mgwirizano ndi Nikita Khwashchev. Mu Julayi 1953, Grechko adakhala gulu lalikulu-lalikulu la Soviet wokhala ndi magulu ankhondo ku Germany, anathandiza olamulira awo kupolitse kupanduka. Kubwera kumachitika ndi olemba mbiri yakale kwambiri. Ena amati zinali kutsutsa anthu ku mphamvu, ena amatsutsa kuti Fascis yosasanduka.

Mu 1955, Grechko anapatsa mutu wa Marshal Soviet Union ndikusankha mtundu wa USRR Purce Recurity. Mu 1958 adalandira mutu wa ngwazi ya Soviet Union. Pambuyo pa kumwalira kwa Rodion Manovsky mu 1967, Andrei Antonovich atumikira utumiki wa chitetezo. Munkhaniyi, adasinthanitsa gulu lankhondo ndi zombo, zoweta za amisiri ndi ma helikopita. Marshal adakweza malipiro a asitikali, naye, oyang'anira nthawi zonse amatha kulandira malo ogona.

Mu 1973, Grechko adakhala membala wa chikwapu cha USSR, koma nthawi yayitali kuti agwire ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali.

Imfa

Andrei Antonovich sanali pa Epulo 26, 1976. Pa 08:30 Mutu wa chitetezero wafika kuti utengepo Mlandu ku msonkhano. Sanatuluke m'chipindacho, ngakhale nthawi zambiri panthawiyi adadya chakudya cham'mawa.

Kuti mupite ku ofesi yomwe mtumikiyo adaloledwa kokha ndi lug yaying'ono, motero idatumizidwa kuti iwone zomwe zidachitika. Mtsikanayo adabweranso ndikuti agogo amagona pampando, iyenera kuphimbidwa ndi bulangeti, chifukwa kuzizira. Akuluakulu amamvetsetsa chilichonse.

Choyambitsa imfa chinali thrembvu yosweka. Marshal anamwalira nthawi yomweyo, panthawiyi adawerenga magazini yaumoyo.

Ngakhale mamembala onse a m'banja lachi Greek adayikidwa m'manda a Novodevich, manda a Nkhondo mwiniyo kulibe. Thupi lake linkasungidwa, nlejalo linayikidwa khoma la Kremlin.

Mphongo

Soviet aplock

Kawiri ngwazi ya Soviet Union
Maudindo a Lenin
3 Red Banner Reder
2 dongosolo la suvorovo ndili digiri
2 Suduza Suduza dongosolo
Dongosolo la bogdan khmelnitsky ine digiri
Dongosolo la suvotov ii digiri

Mphotho zakunja

Ngwazi ya Czechoslovak Socialist Republic (Czechoslovakia)
Lamulo la "Mphamvu Yankhondo" (Poland)
Dongosolo la Renaissance of Poland 1 ndi Madigiri 3 (Poland)
Order "Mtanda wa Gruundald" wa digiri ya 2 (Poland)
Recent Clement Rovland (Czechoslovakia)
Dongosolo la Mkango Woyera "Wopambana" wa 1st digiri yoyamba (Czechoslovakia)
Galamukanidwe 1939 (Czechoslovakia)
Order Banner ndi diamondi (Humory)
Maudindo oyenera ku Hungary People's Republic of 1st digiri yoyamba (Hungary)
Maudindo oyenera ku Hungary People's Republic of 5th digiri ya 5 (Hungary)
Dongosolo la Charles Marx (Germany)
2 dongosolo la obowoto (Mongolia)
Dongosolo la Star Romania 1 digiri (Romania)
Order "Ogasiti 23" 1st digiri (Romania)
Dongosolo la SIG Finland 1 Class Class (Finland)
Dongosolo la Meaterreach 2nd digiri (Iraq)
Kukumbukira Mendulo ya Czechoslovak Asitikali akunja (Czechoslovakia)
Dukel Merma Mer Mental (Czechoslovakia)
Mendulo "Chipambano ndi Ufulu" (Poland)

Kukumbuka

Mpuku mkuwa m'mudzi wa KuIBSSShe rostov dera
Dzina la Marshal Grechko limavala ngalande lomwe lili m'dera la Kuluzovsky
Nefredovo Marshal Grechko
Misewu ku Krymsk, Slavyk Donetsk dera ndi Rovenki Lugansk dera
Panyumba yakale yankhondo yakale ya ogwira ntchito mu Moscow adayika chigamulo cha chikumbutso
Mwala wa granite wokhala ndi bolodi yodziulula pa Chigawo cha Crimean Chigawo ku Krymsk
Bronze Bust adayikidwa mu Czech Republic, pa Alley wa ngwazi pa dukle
Tchulani A. A. GRECKO imavala Sukulu mu District Center Kuibyshevo

Mafilimu:

1977 - "Asitikali a ufulu" (ochita sesily lanovova)
2008 - "ancentntnt nond" (Actor Vladimir Korev)
2012 - Masewera a Hockey "(ochita seri chigrov)

M'bali

1967 - "Nkhondo ya Caucasus"
1970 - "Kudzera mwa Carpathians"
1976 - "Zaka Zankhondo. 1941-1943 "