Chiphunzitso
Dzinalo la ndakatuloyi, komanso munthu wofalitsa mlandu ndi munthu yemwe adasankha tsogolo la omenyera nkhondo kwamuyaya kuti akakhale ndi ufulu, chimaperekedwa pakukumbukira mbadwa za ana. Nikolay Ogarov Moyo wake wonse anali m'makaimba a uzimu owawa, akulota kwambiri kusintha moyo wa anthu. Ndipo imfa yoyankhiza sikusokoneza mawonekedwe ake osinthira mdzikolo.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Wolemba ndakatulo wachisoni kwambiri adabadwa, malinga ndi nthawi ya anthu a nthawi ya anthu, December 6, 1813. Banja la Nikolai Pulatonovich linali wolemera. Abambo ake Plan Bogdanovich anali ndi mlangizi wowerengera. Ndipo mayi wina dzina lake Elizabeti Ivanovna (Ukulu wa Bakkkakakova), adadzipatula ndi maphunziro, nzeru ndi kukoma mtima.
Zaka zoyambirira za moyo, mnyamatayo adakhala m'mudzi wa Belomut, adalandira cholowa cha amake kwa amalume ake. Ngati cola yaying'ono idatha kukhala ndi zaka 2, Elizabeth Ivanovna adamwalira modzidzimutsa.
Pofika nthawi ija, ponena kuti ntchito yodabwitsa kwambiri yogwira ntchito yaboma, adatenga mwana ndikubadwa kwa akchene wakale (chigawo cha Peza). Kumeneko anakakhala kuti anali wolemba utsogolo. Zokumana nazo zakuthwa za kuwonongeka kwa mayi adakulitsidwa ndi ubale wozizira ndi abambo ake.
Bungwe lanyumba yakunyumba lomwe kenako linaloza ndende. Wonyansa wolamulira wa plato Bogdanovich ndipo mokhulupirika chifukwa cha kulakalaka munthu wachinyamata. Nthawi zina anaphunzira za malingaliro apamwamba a nthawi yatsopano, komanso kumverera bwino kusintha kwamakhalidwe.
Kukweza Mlendo wa 1825 wakhudza kwambiri. Nikoy amalakalaka kukhala gawo la izi. Komabe, okhwima komanso kudzipereka kwa malingaliro a makolo adakambidwa ndi wachichepere wa Kolyua. Pakati pa anthu awo, phompho linapangidwa.
Mapeto a agogo anali kusintha malo a alendowo. Pambuyo pa imfa yake, wachinyamatayo adalowa m'nyumba yachibale yayitali, pomwe adakumana ndi Alexander Heelze.
Ubwenzi wa achinyamata awiri samangokhala nthawi yayitali, komanso atakankhiza Ogarev pa chisankho chofunikira. Onse awiri adalumbira kufalitsa moyo wopereka nkhondo ya ufulu wawo wonse. Mu Sasha wachichepere uyu ndi Kolya adawona cholinga chokhacho ndikuwotcha malingaliro okhudza kuwonongeka kwa Serfemodomu, malingaliro.
Mu 1829, mwana wa mlangizi wowerengeka adalowa ku Moscow University. Choyamba, adayendera madipazi ake kuti apeze madipatimenti andale, andale komanso a vanifombol-masamu, kukhala maso athunthu.
Pambuyo pa zaka zitatu, adakhala wophunzira wophunzira, adamaliza maphunziro ku yunivesite ndikuyamba kugwira ntchito yoyang'anira ku Moscow. Poyamba nthawi imeneyi, Ogarev adayimilira mug yomwe idamveka poyankha zipolowe zandale mdziko muno. Ndizosadabwitsa kuti aboma adayang'anira kuwongolera kwa anyamata.
Kumangidwa koyamba kwa volunodimz kunachitika pa Julayi 10, 1834. Kenako adalonjeza abale otchuka, koma zimangochedwetsa. Pa Marichi 31, 1835, malingana ndi bungwe la khothi, Nikolai adapita kolumikizana ndi dera la Peni.
Moyo Wanu
Kusintha kwa Russia - Democrat adakwatirana kawiri - koma palibe maukwati omwe angatchulidwe. Kunalibe ndakatulo ndi ana eni.
Kukhala mu gawo la Peni, Ogarev adamva kusungulumwa kwake. Kufa kwa Anzake kunalimbikitsidwa kuti apeze moyo kutali ndi anthu okonda anthu. Izi zidakhala Roslavleva Maria Lvovna. Osankhidwa ndi anthu - mchimwene wa kazembeyo. Banja lake, kamodzi wolemera, Heleras, ndi mtsikana yemwe adazolowera zapamwamba, adalota za mwamuna wolemera.
Roslavlleva adakopa Nicholas ndi munthu wina wokonda ufulu wina. Mu 1937, ukwati unachitika. Maria lvivna, yemwe amasangalala kukhazikika kwachuma, atalowa m'moyo wadziko. Ndipo mwamunayo, atatsimikiza za kukonzeka kuyika mphamvu zonse pankhondo, kunamukhumudwitsa.
Mtsogoleri wa kazembe anayesa kulimbana ndi malo omwe akukwatirana, akufuna kumukoka iye chifukwa cha zikopa za Alexander Heans. Koma izi sizinatuluke - pakati pa chikondi ndi kusamvetsetsana. Zotsatira zake, Maria Lvivna adamupeza wokondedwa wake ndikumusiya, ngakhale safuna kusudzulana ndi mwamuna wovomerezeka. Kuphatikiza apo, mayiyo adapambana gawo lapachaka, akukhulupirira kuti anthu ogalasisi tsopano amakakamizidwa kupereka.
Kugawana mwamphamvu kukhazikika kutembenukiratu. Chofunikira kwambiri chikondi chinali chofotokozedwa chifukwa cha mtima wa Evdokia Vasavonna-mobyl. Zowona, chinthu cholambira chidaphunzira za kusilira mbali yake pokhapokha atamwalira ndakatuloyo.
Mkazi wachiwiri wa munthu wapagulu ndi Natalia Alekseevna Tuchkov. Mtsikanayo sanaletse kukana kwa chisudzulo kwa wokwatirana naye woyamba. Ndidazindikira madera ambiri, adasamukira ku Ogarev.
Komabe, moyo wa awiri mwa awiriwo unayamba kutsutsidwa. Choyamba, chiwopsezo cha kuboma la Chigawo cha Penha ndi amalume cha Maria Lvivna. Mu February 1850, Nikolai Pulanonovich adamangidwa. Ngakhale kuti mlanduwo udachotsedwa, iye ndi Nataliya adapita ku England kuti akhale mnzake wabwino - Alexander Heans.
Pambuyo pa kumwalira kwa Roslavlieva, adapanga banja. Koma anali mayiko. Natalia ankakonda Heven ndipo atangomukwatira. Wolemba sanali woipa kwa mkazi wakale komanso mnzake, akulota za "kukongola kwamtendere" m'moyo wake.
Mary Mitland adakhala chitonthozo china kumapeto kwa abambo - London hule. Popanda kubereka wolowa kwa wotumidwa, wofalitsa mlanduyo adabweretsa wopusa. Mariya sanasiye munthu wokondedwa mpaka imfa.
Kusintha ndi ndakatulo
Pofika mu 1835-1839, kusinthiratu kwamtsogolo kunakhala ndi chidwi ndi malingaliro abwino okonda. Nthawi yomweyo anayamba kuganizira za mapulani osintha malo ochezera a serf. Mavuto am'mutu adawunikira mwachindunji m'mavesi ake - "mzinda", "akumvera chisoni", "Nyumba Yakale".
Mu 1838, a Nikolaiptovich adakwanitsa kuchoka ku bwanamkubwa wa Penicasus Caucasus ndi cholinga chokonzanso matenda am'mimba - wolemba ndakatulo atadwala mwana wodwala. Ku Caucasian mchere wamadzi, wolemba adakumana ndi anthu omwe nthawi ina amasilira - ndi onyenga. Pakukhudzidwa kwa odziwa, ntchito yake yodziwika bwino idabadwa - "Ndakuwona, alendo a mayiko akutali ...".
Pambuyo pa kumwalira kwa Atate, Plato Bogdano, wolowa m'malo adatenga kuti ali ndi mwayi. Tsopano ali ndi mwayi wopatsa maloto. Mu 1840, wolemba adayamba kugwira ntchito kumasulidwa kwa anyamata, ndikupanga madera ena m'gawo lino. Pambuyo pake, ichi chinali chifukwa chomangidwa kwakanthawi kwa Ogarev akuimbidwa mlandu womanga "gulu lachikominisi".
Mu 1856, Nikolai, limodzi ndi mkazi wachiwiri, anasamukira ku London. Panakhala woyamba wa chilengedwe, kenako kenako gulu la Alol mlungu uliwonse. Ku UK, wonenera mabuku adapanga chiphunzitso cha Chikhalidwe cha Chirasha, kutsatira mosamala populist Ufumu wa Russia. Komabe, iyenso adatenga nawo mbali m'gulu la Revolution "padziko lapansi ndi".
Oarev ndi wolemba ndakatulo, njira yopanga yolumikizidwa mwachindunji ndi dziko lakwawo. Malo omwe akhala nthawi imodzi yotsika mtengo kwambiri padziko lapansi, ndipo amaika kusokoneza kuvutika ndi chizunzo. M'mabuku, ntchito za ntchito zaulere, mphindi zambiri zachikhalidwe. Komabe, gawo lalikulu la ndakatulo limadzipereka pazifukwa zachikondi. Ndakatulo yotchuka kwambiri ndi "nthabwala".
Imfa
M'zaka zomaliza za moyo, kusinthasintha kuvutika kwa khunyu nthawi zambiri. Nthawi ina idagwa mu dzenje ndikuwononga fupa la dorsal, lomwe linali choyambitsa kufa. Anamwalira wolemba waku Russia waku Russia wanjala wa Mary Sanland. Tsiku la Imfa - June 12, 1877.
Palibe zithunzi zambiri za Russian Revolutary - Democrat: limodzi ndi Maria Lviv ndi Alexander Anhane. Komanso zithunzi 2 zolembedwa ndi akatswiri osadziwika mu moyo wa wolemba ndakatulo.