Chiphunzitso
Peter Lidov, monga wina aliyense, ali woyenera mawu oti "nyimbo za asitikali ankhondo". Asanapambane, nyuzipepala, yomwe idalipira pamasom'pa ndipo poyamba, yemwe adanenanso za Zoe Kosmodemyavala, sanakhale osakwana chaka.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Mtolankhani wamtsogolo adabadwa kumapeto kwa 1906 ku Kharkov. Tsiku lobadwa la lobadwa, enanso mbiri imasonyezera pa Disembala 17, koma olemba mabuku ambiri amapezeka ndi Novembara 17. Kugawa chifukwa chakuti Petro sanadziwe makolo magazi ndipo anakulira pamalo ogona m'mudzi wa Lilomo Kharkiv Dera.
Mnyamatayo atakwanitsa zaka 10, adatenga banja la woyambitsa madikome la matchalitchi a Kharkov Institute of Techlogy, Pulofesa Alexander Pavlovich Lidov. Wolemba ntchitoyo podziwa kuchuluka kwa mpweya ndi kafukufuku wa mafuta ndi ma utoni adapatsa Peter dzina Lake komanso pattrosimic. Chimwemwe cha pabanja cha omwe kale anali wamasiye wakale sichinali chosasangalatsa: Mu Ogasiti 1919, Bolsaviks adawombera wasayansi.
Kuti mudyetse nokha ndi kuthandiza mayi womulera, wachinyamatayo anayamba kugwira ntchito. Ali mwana, Petro adathamangira kukachita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso malo oweta patelefoni ya Institute of Tekinology, komanso polowera komiti ya Kharkov ya komitiyi. Mu 1920, a JR. Lidov adasokonezedwa njira yojambulidwayo - adafalitsa nkhani yaying'ono yokhudza kuthawira kwa ndege: Ndegeyo inali yochitira umboni, Kharkiv adaona mbalame "yopeka" koyamba.
Nthawi yankhondo isanachitike
Peter wazaka 19 ku Conglerlorovvi wa Ranseloiv adapita patsogolo ku nyuzipepala "Kharkov primitatian". Tsopano bukuli limatchedwa "Slobozhazyky Krai". Pa 22, Lidov idalowa mu WCP (B), ndipo mu 26 adasamukira ku likulu la USSR.Mbiri ya Moscow Peter idayamba kuntchito yobzala mbewu, koma mwachangu idakhala yofananira, kenako ndi mkonzi wa nyuzipepala yaikulu ya chikwangwani ndi mbewu ya Molot, yomwe idagwira ntchito mpaka chaka cha 2011. Mu 1937, mtolankhaniyu adagwira ntchito ya nyuzipepala ya Pravda, ndipo kumayambiriro kwa 1941 adalunjika buku lofananira ndi buku lalikulu ku Belarus.
Moyo Wanu
Chimwemwe mwa mtolankhani wamoyo wamunthu womwe wapezeka kuchokera ku Galina Oleinik, yemwe adakumana naye patsiku lobadwa la mnzake wamba ku Kharkov. Mkazi wachichepere amapita kukaona mwamuna wake kupita ku Moscow kenako ku minsk. Posakhalitsa, Peter ndi Galina adawonekera ana aakazi awiri - Svetlana ndi Natalia.
Chilichonse chomwe akhazikitsa, adachimanga mwachangu, adayamba kukhala gulu la akatswiri ndikupanga mpikisano pakati pa ogwira nawo ntchito, adatenga anzawo aku Loweruka. Zabwino ndi kumwetulira Peter Alexandrovich motsimikiza, moyang'anizana ndi kunyalanyaza ndi Ragland.
Mtolankhaniyo adasanjidwa ndi mfundo komanso olemekezeka. Atsogoleri atsogoleriwo asanachitike, atsogoleriwo adatetezedwa ndi mnzake, osachotsedwa pa WCP (b) pa maphwando akuyeretsa, pomwe adadzudzula modzudzula ndi zosangulutsa. Komabe, pambuyo pake, madera omwe adabwezeretsedwa m'phwandopo, ndipo ndi National Kharkov adachotsa kuchira.
M'ngululu ya 1940, wokwatirana naye adapereka mtolankhani Alya. Ngakhale kuti mnyamatayo sanakhale ndi nthawi yophunzira Atate, omwe adakhala mtolalika wankhondo, adapitabe pa makolo. Alexey anamanga mbiri yokhudza Photographynarmism, yofalitsidwa ndi buku la "ndakatulo yokhudza kontrakitala" ndi chithunzi Albumn ndi mzinda woyamba wa ku Siberia. "
Wolemba gulu lankhondo
Pankhondoyo, Lidov idakhala mutu wankhani wa magazini yakumadzulo kumadzulo. Wofananirayo adapangidwa kuti apange mipiringidzo yaying'ono yomwe idakhalapo ndikumanzere yaku Germany, lembani za ndewu za zomenyera ku Kissk Arc ndi nkhondo yoweta. Ngati masiku angapo sanawonekere mu "chowonadi" a Peter Alexandrovich, owerenga anali kuda nkhawa ndi zomwe zidachitikira wolemba womwe amakondedwa.Vertex of Asitikali ankhondo inali nkhani yomwe ili pa Lidov Tanya, akuuza imfa ya ngwazi ya partisan wa Petrishchevo pafupi ndi Moskow. Peter Alexandrovich pa zomwe adayamba adachita zojambulajambula komanso mothandizidwa ndi umboni ndi kusanthula zolemba zomwe zidakhazikitsidwa dzina la ophedwa.
Kuchokera kumasefedwe a mtolankhani wa "Pravda" Zoya Kosmodemyayo adakhala chizindikiro cha kulimba mtima kwa anthu a Soviet, chikhulupiriro chawo chodziwa chopambana. Chithunzi cha mtsikanayo, pofunsidwa ndi Tanya, adasindikiza nyuzipepala yonseyo, ndipo kale mu 1944 waluso waluso "Chitsa" adamasulidwa pazithunzi.
Imfa
Peter Alexandrovich adamwalira zaka 3 atayamba nkhondo. Kufika pansi pa Poltava ndi ntchito yomwe yalembedwa pa ndege yaku America ndi magalimoto awo mapiko, zotsogolera panthawi ya Chijeremani "zosintha" ku Airbag of Soviet sanabise mfuti yamakina. " Mfundo yomwe mtolankhani wopangidwa ndi mtolankhani ndi mnzake (Pravda "ndi gulu lankhondo" IZSTA "), adayang'ana ndege yaku Germany. Komabe, "Njonnes" adayandikira kuyika kwa ndege, ndipo Peter Alexandrovich adapha mafunde ophulika.
Kudabwitsidwa chifukwa cha kulimba mtima kwa New Themeans adaikidwa m'manda a Lidovo andivulaza tsamba la ndege. Pambuyo pake, fumbi la mtolankhani linabwezerezedwanso mu Chikumbutso cha ulemerero wa asirikali ku Poltava.
Kukumbuka
- Bolodi la Marble muofesi ya nyuzipepala ya nyuzipepala ya "Pravda" Petro Lidov ndi makalata ena omwe adamwalira zaka zankhondo.
- Olelisk pa lalikulu ku Poltava.
- Petra Lidova Street ku Poltava.
Mphongo
- Mendulo "yoteteza zotchinga"
- Dongosolo la nkhondo ya dziko la dziko