Chiphunzitso
Angela Merkel ndiye andale wodziwika bwino ku Germany. Monga mwayi wa ku Germany, mobwerezabwereza anapezeka kuti azimayi otchuka kwambiri mdziko lapansi malinga ndi kulera magazini, ndipo zithunzi zake zidawonekera pa zophimbazikulu za dziko lapansi. Atolankhani amatcha dzina lotchuka "latsopano" kapena "Teotonic Margaret.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Mbiri ya Angela Merkel imachokera ku Hamburg, komweko kunabadwa pa Julawu 17, 1954 m'banja la Mphunzitsi wa zilankhulo zakunja ndi m'busa wa Tchalitchi cha Luthen - Brandelburg. Posakhalitsa adakhala ndi mwana wamkazi wamkazi Irena ndi mwana wamwamuna Garcus.
Wotchuka m'tsogolo kuyambira ali wakhama anali wakhama ndipo adasiyanitsidwa ndi ntchito yabwino kwambiri. Makamaka adapatsidwa masamu ndi Russia. Wina wokhala pa desiki ya sukulu, Angela adaganiza zopitiliza maphunziro ake ku Yunivesite ya Lehiphzig dzina lake Karl Marx, komwe mu 1973 adachita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Ali mwana, mtsikanayo anachita nawo zinthu zasayansi kuchita zinthu zasayansi.
Kuteteza Priploma kuti ndibwino kwambiri, Merkel adatengedwa ku Institute ku sukulu ya sayansi ya GDR. Poyamba ankagwira ntchito yopendekera ya chemistry, kenako, kuteteza malingaliro ake a udokotala, anayamba kuphunzira mwaluso. Poyamba nthawiyo kutchukayo anali ndi chidwi ndi ndale, anali ndi komiti yachigawo SSnm, komwe anali kuchita maphunziro a kafukufuku.
Ntchito ndi Ndale
Merkel adayamba kale asanadutse zandale za ku Germany ndi Eu, ndi njira yake kumwamba zidatali. Mu 1989, chikondwererochi chinakonzanso mndandanda wa demokalase "demokalase." Poyamba anali woyang'anira kompyuta, ndiye kuchita nawo ma Teplets a chipani, ndipo pambuyo pake anali mlembi wazakanema.Mu chaka chimodzi, kuphatikiza ndi kuphatikizika kwa Mkristu wa Kummawa - Democratic Union (XDs) kunachitika. Kwa nthawi yayitali, wotchukayo adasinthira boma lolemba bwino la GDR, koma posachedwa funso la mgwirizano wa Germany linali pachimake. Malo omwe anachititsa kuti mngelo azipeza zokambirana kumapeto kwa mgwirizano wa boma pazokhudza chikhalidwe, chuma ndi ndalama.
Posakhalitsa kuphatikizika kwa dzikolo, kuphatikiza kwake kunaphatikizidwa ndi ma xds a ku West Germany, pambuyo pomwe Merkel adatengedwa ndi alangizi a upangiri mu dipatimenti ya chidziwitso cha Germany. Mu Disembala 1990, wolamulira wa gulu la Condani adalandiridwa chifukwa cha zisankho.
M'tsogolomu, mngeloyo adasuntha molimba mtima kudzera pamakwerero. Anapambana malo ampandokortor helmut Kohl, chifukwa chomwe chinayamba kutchedwa "mtsikana Kolya". Chifukwa choyanjidwa ndi iye, Merkeli adakhala ndungula kwa achinyamata ndi akazi. Pambuyo pake, adapita kumisonkhano yachilengedwe, yomwe idapangitsa kukhala chithunzi chofunikira kwambiri pazandale.
Koma bondo atatha kuchita zachipongwe, Angela poyera motsutsana ndi zomwe kale anali wophunzitsayo. Zimangobweretsa mphamvu. Mu Epulo 2000, otchuka adatsogozedwa ndi Mkristu. Kale ndiye kuti amakhala mwayi wodziwika, koma chifukwa chosowa thandizo, ngakhale zisankho zisanachitike zisankho zisanachitike mdani.
M'zaka zotsatira, Merkel adapanga chidaliro cha anthu. Anayamba kukana mphamvu ya nyukiliya, adalimbikitsa kuti akhale ku United States ndipo adathandizira lingaliro la Akuluakulu aku America kuti ayambitse magulu ankhondo ku Iraq. Komanso nzika yandale yotsutsana ndi Turukey ku EU, zomwe zidafotokoza malingaliro a anthu.
Fedulo ya feduro
Mu Novembala 2005, Angela Merkel adasankhidwa ndi chapampando ku Germany, atakhala mkazi woyamba mu izi. Mphamvu, wolamulirayo adakhalako kwa zaka pafupifupi 16, adasankhidwa kuti asankhire kasanu kanayi. Panthawi imeneyi, adakwanitsa kugonjetsa mbiri ya mtsogoleri wandale komanso wachiweruziro.
Mu 2018, chipani chake chitatha kujambula mavoti otsika poyerekeza ndi zaka zapitazi, wandaleyu ananena kuti asiya mpando wa CDC ndipo sadzathanso kumalo a mkokomo. Nthawi yomweyo adaganiza zokhalabe mpaka kumapeto kwa nthawi, pomwe anthu otchuka aku Germany amathandizidwa.
Kukhala mumphamvu, Merkel adawonetsa maphunziro pamikangano yankhondo, akatswiri apadziko lonse lapansi adawona kuti ndi wandale wa dziko, osati nkhondo. Ili ndi chitsimikiziro cha izi kuti wotchukayo wanenedwa mobwerezabwereza kugwiritsa ntchito zochepa za bandeswehr - gulu lankhondo lachijeremani. Analonjeza kuti adzakonza, koma kuchuluka kwa ndalamazo sikunali kocheperako kwa mayiko ena a Nato.
Vuto lina lovuta linali vuto losamukira lomwe lidayamba ku Europe mu 2015. Misa Yosamukira kuderali idatuluka chifukwa chowongolera. Zochita zonse zomwe zatenga wandale kuti zithetse vutoli lidayamba kugwa. Pambuyo pake ku Sukulu ya EU ku Brussels, mayiko a mayiko adayesa kugwirizana ndi oyimira ku Turkey, akupanga dongosolo la othawa kwawo ndi dziko lino. Zinapangitsa kuti zotsatira zake, ndipo kuyenda kwa osamuka kwawo kunatsika kwambiri.
Tinali ndi nkhawa za mwayi ndi nkhani za ubale ndi Russia. Anadzudzulanso mfundo za Vladimir Prin ndi Donbass, kufotokoza tanthauzo la zingwe. Koma nthawi yomweyo, mutu wa boma la Germany nthawi zonse umafikira mamembala ena a EU kuti afotokoze ndi Purezidenti waku Russian.
Munthawi ya coronavirus mliri mmenemo, otchuka adatenga zochita kuthana ndi matendawa, ndikupanga zoletsa pazandale. Chancellor pa chitsanzo payekha omwe amawonetsa nzika ndizofunikira kuti azitsatira modekha komanso mtunda panthawi yovuta. Atolankhani adakwanitsa kuwombera, monga Merkel par ndi aliyense amagula katundu m'sitolo. Zowona, ambiri adamutsutsa chifukwa cha kusowa kwa chigoba.
Moyo Wanu
Panthawi ya maphunziro ake ku yunivesite, Angela adakumana ndi Ulrich Merkel, yemwe adakhala mwamuna wake woyamba. Dzina lake lovala tsopano. Anakhala limodzi kwa zaka 5, koma adatumizidwa kukasudzulana. Kunalibe ana m'banjamo. Pambuyo pake, wolandila mnzakeyo adavomereza kuti adzaganizira mgwirizanowu - adakwatirana, chifukwa panthawiyo zidavomerezedwa.Zaka 2 pambuyo pa chisudzulo cha mngelo, adakumana ndi mwamuna wachiwiri - Joachim Saue, koma nthawi ino mzimayi adaganiza zosathamangira ndi ukwati. Banjali limakwatirana mwalamulo pokhapokha ngati pali zaka 10, mu 1998.
Mnzake wotchuka amadziwika ndi kutseka, sanapatsidwe kholo lake. Koma pa moyo wampando wampando wapamtima ukugwirizana: Banjali nthawi zonse limathamangira limodzi, ndipo kumapeto kwa sabata amakonda kupita ku Opera.
Angela Merkel tsopano
Mu 2021, nthawi yaofesi ya Merkel monga mwamwayi watha. Koma, kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yotsalira zisankho zisanachitike, iye anatumiza magulu onse kuti athetse mikangano ndi China ndi Russia. Kumapeto kwa June, andale adafunsiranso kwa mamembala a EU, ndikuyitanitsa msonkhano ndi Vladimir Putin. Lingaliro lake silinathandizidwe.
Pambuyo pake, wotchukayo adapita ku UK, komwe adakumana ndi Mfumukazi Elizabeth II.
Mphotho ndi maudindo
- 1996 - mtanda wolemekezeka (wolamulira) wolamula "kwa ntchito ku Federal Republic of Germany"
- 2006 - Mtanda Wamkulu wa Dongosolo "Kuti Abwino Ku Italy Republic"
- 2007 - mkulu wamkulu wa wamkulu wa Abidel-Aziza Ibn saud
- 2007 - yayikulu pa Cross
- 2007 - Mtengo wotchedwa Leo Buck of the Central Council of Oweruza ku Germany
- 2008 - Karl Mphoto Yabwino Kwambiri Kukula kwa European Union
- 2008 - Great Cross 1st digree of Local "kuti akwaniritse ku Federal Republic of Germany"
- 2008 - Mtanda waukulu wa Orena Peru
- 2009 - mtanda waukulu wa dongosolo la andan Don Enriki
- 2010 - Order "Stata DUKINA" ndi riboni
- 2010 - dongosolo la Zaiid
- 2011 - Nambala ya Purezidenti yaufulu
- 2014 - Purezidential mel
- 2015 - Chizindikiro chachikulu chagolide chokongola "kwa ntchito kutsogolo kwa Republic" pa riboni
- 2016 - Dongosolo la Republic
- 2017 - Dongosolo "Kurmanzhan Datka"
- 2017 - Mtanda waukulu wa dongosolo la vitus
- 2019 - Mtanda Wamkulu wa Orden of Pross Yoyera
- 2019 - dongosolo la nyenyezi zitatu za digiri yachiwiri
- 2021 - Dongosolo la Mtanda wa Maria Maria 1st digiri