Chiphunzitso
Leonid Kuravlev - Soviet ndi Russian filser. Ojambula a anthu a RSFSR. Adasewera maudindo opitilira 200 muzopanga mafilimu, ambiri omwe adalembetsa thumba lagolide la Soviet ndi Russia sinema. Leonid vyachek Kuravllev adabadwa ku Moscow pa Okutobala 8, 1936 m'banja lophweka. VYacswev Yakovlevich, bambo Ledid, adagwira ntchito ngati njira ku chomera cha ndege. Valentina Dmierievna, amayi mtsogolo, anali kuchita maphunziro a Mwana wake yekha.
Mu 1941, adabwera naye kwa iye, ndipo chifukwa cha miseche, mayi wokhala ndi maphunziro osasinthika, omwe adagwira ntchito yopanga tsitsi, adakakamizidwa kukhothi kuti achoke ku likulu. Valentina adatumizidwa kudera la Murmansk. Pambuyo pazaka 7 zopatukana, Valentina Dmierievna adaloledwa kuwona mwana wake. Leonid adafika ku mayi. Zaka za ana za ana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi mayi pa Penisulala, lero wojambulayo amasangalala.
Pambuyo pobwerera kunyumba ku Moscow, banja lake liyenera kukhala lovuta. Panalibe ndalama zokwanira pachilichonse. Kuravllev sanaphunzire mwakhama, kudetsa sayansi yeniyeniyi, yomwe idaperekedwa ndi zovuta. Kuyambira ndili mwana, mnyamatayo anangoganiza zojambula, kusewera kanema, koma malotowo sanawone zongopeka.
Mu gawo la 10 Leonad Kuravlev adasewera pasukulu kusewera "chikondi cha chilimwe". Mu 1953, anamaliza maphunziro kusukulu, anasankha Institute. Mssin adalangiza mnyamatayo Vgik kuti nthabwala, poona kuti mayeso omwe ali pa sayansi enieni safunika kupita kumeneko. Kuravllev kunakondweretsedwa ndikuyesedwa. Mpikisano unali waukulu, kenako wopemphayo sanachite. Koma malotowo anali ozika, adakhala pansi. Zaka ziwiri, Leonid anagwira ntchito, kenako, ngakhale sanamvetsetse achibale, ndinayesanso kutero. Ndipo adalowa Vgik pamaphunziro a Boris Vladimiir Bizinesi.
Pophunzira ku Anka Instaite, si zonse zinali bwino. Poyamba, wophunzirayo sanakonde maumboni, kuwoneka kuti adatsekeka komanso wopanda luso. M'chaka chachiwiri, ankatha kuchotsa Kumvlerov. Chozizwitsa Leonid adatsalira. Posakhalitsa wophunzirayo atakhala ndi chidaliro, omasulidwa, ndipo Boris Vladimimbovich adayamba kutamanda nyama ya sevice.
Mafilimu
Kuravllev adakondwera ndi ophunzira a mtsinje. Alexander Gordon ndi Andrei Tarkovsky adatcha wochita sewerolo kutenga nawo mbali mu ntchito yomaliza maphunzirowo, filimu yochepa "siyikuthamangitsidwa lero." Mu 1960, nsuly shukshin akuwonetsa kuti Kuravlev omwe amagwira nawo ntchito yomaliza "kuchokera ku Swan", "ndi Mikhal Schwehiter amatenga wochita mbiri yakale kwambiri".
Mu 1964, Leonid Kuravllev adayamba kutchuka chifukwa cha kuwombera m'magulu akuti "munthu ameneyo amakhala moyo." Kenako Shukshin anaitanitsa wojambulayo kutenga nawo mbali pa filimuyo "mwana wanu wamwamuna ndi m'bale wanu." Pambuyo pazaka zambiri, kuravllevineve ndi kuthokoza kumakumbukira zachabwino kwambiri shukshin, amene amakhulupirira iye. Kunali kulemekeza wotsogolera ndi mnzake ku Kravllev wotchedwa mwana wake wamwamuna.
Mu 1967, wochita seweroli adayamba kanema wa kanema woyamba wa Soviet. Kupambana "Viya" inali yovuta, ndipo Tandem Leonid Kuravlev ndi Natalia Varley - wopambana. Ochita nawo omwe adapanga gawo popanga filimuyi adauzidwa, monga momwe zinthu ziliri, komwe kunachitika kwa afiti, zomwe zinachitika - ochita sewerowo adadzutsa kutalika kwa mita atatu. Chilichonse chikanatha kumwalira, ngati si curavlev, yemwe adagwira mtsikanayo.
Patatha chaka chimodzi, Kuravlerov amagwira ntchito ndi ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Mufilimuyo "mwana wa ng'ombe wagolide" ochita filimu pa seti, sergey yoursky, Evgeny EvastPnev ndi Zinovy gerdrignee amakhala othandiza. Udindo wa Shura Balaganov lidakhala zonse zabwino kwa iye.
Kwa maudindo omwe mumakonda, wochita seweroli akutanthauza ntchito yomwe ili mufilimuyi "isanachitike" Valery USKov. Wochita seweroli adasewera tandem ndi Oleg Grizhenov, yemwe adawonekera m'chifanizo cha woyendetsa ndege. Leonid vyachevovich adasewera chipongwe komanso chopondera. Khalidwe lidachita chidwi ndi luso la izi zikutanthauza tanthauzo la izi. Komabe, ngwazi zoterezi mufilimu ya Adokotala yomwe ilipo pang'ono.
Mu 1972, ndikuravllevi ali ndi udindo wa Robinson mufilimu "Moyo ndi mabwinja odabwitsa a Robinson Cruzo". Stanislav Gorvokhin adakhala mkulu wa filimuyi.
Ndemanga ya nthano ya nthano ya Soviet singma ndi nthabwala. Mu mtundu uwu, Kuravlev adasewera maudindo ambiri. Mgwirizano ndi wotsogolera Leonid Gayay mu 70-80s adabweretsa kutchuka kwathunthu kwa wojambula. Mu zolengedwa zopangira Leonid Kuravlev, masinthidwe akhadi abwera chifukwa chogwirizana ndi wotsogolera nthano uyu.
Mwa zina zabwino kwambiri zoseketsa zambiri, owonera nthawi zambiri a Mark: Balan Hun ", Afanal Borscheov mufilimuyo" Ivan Milsavsk ', ndi VasalyEVevich ndikusintha ntchito " ".
Mu 1973, filimuyo "Ivan Vasaily imasintha ntchito" imabweretsa mbiri yayikulu yojambula. Mawu ambiri ochokera pachithunzichi amaphimbidwa. Omvera adakumbukiridwa kwambiri ndi mawu a George Miroslavsky, omwe adachitidwa ndi Kuravllev, pomwe adachitidwa ndi kupendekera kwa Ivan Vasalyvevich Bushi.
"Ndipo undiyang'ana bwanji, bambo anga? Palibe mawonekedwe pa ine ndipo maluwa sakula, "a Miroslavsky anafunsa."Ndikuzunzidwa ndi kukayikira kopanda tanthauzo. Pangani inu zovalazo, ngati shpak! "- - Anayankha buncha.
Nkhaniyi idakumbukiridwa kwa omvera m'mbali zonse za Soviet Union.
Wochita seweroli akujambula ma fakitale akhali mu 80s. Akatswiri amagawa gawo la Alemene mu kanema wawayilesi "amayang'ana mkazi." Mu 90s, ndikuravllev sanakhalebe osagwira ntchito, koma amavomereza kuti sanasangalale kwambiri ndi kusewera maudindo, chifukwa nthawi inali yovuta, dziko lonse linagwa.
Anathamangitsa aluso komanso maudindo olakwika: Sorokina mufilimuyo "asanafike" ku Asiani ku TV ya Tavinana's Teitrioni's Trinova "mphindi khumi ndi zisanu ndi ziwiri za kasupe". Oyang'anira amakondwerera zilembo zosemphana ndi izi. Kuyika kusiyanasiyana kwa sinema yamakono ya ku Russia, Leonid Kuravlev sikunafanane. Woyesererayo amakonda kukumbukira kugwira ntchito ndi otsogolera abwino ndipo amakana osatengera malingaliro abwino omwe adapangidwa ndi oyimira ku Russia.
Atsogoleri nthawi zambiri ankapereka maudindo a Kuravlev a apolisi ndi magulu ankhondo. Owonera kumbukirani kuti Leonid VYachevovich adasewera Genkage "Brigede", koma munthawi ya TV ", koma munthawi ya Colonel Lutikov, ndipo mu European Mndandanda wa TV "Misewu ya Magetsi" - Colonel Yerhova.
Moyo Wanu
Leonid Kuravllev wokondedwa mkazi m'modzi moyo wake wonse - mkazi wake. Pazaka 16, leonid adakumana ndi Nina panjira. Mu 1960, Nina ndi Leonid anakhala amuna ndi akazi. Mpaka 2012, banja limakhala losangalala. Awiriwa analera ana - mwana wa mophyly ndi mwana wamkazi Katerina. Kenako Nina VasalEvna sanatero.
Imfa ya okwatirana kwa wojambula yemwe anali wotchuka adakumana ndi vuto lalikulu. Leonid vyachevovich adadabwa kwambiri kuti ngakhale abwenzi apamtima sangathe kumaliro. Wochita sewerolo sanabise chisoni chake. Kamodzi pakuyankhulana ndi wojambulayo adavomereza kuti panali ma melloion ndi chithunzi cha wokondedwa wake, nthawi zambiri amatseka mwa iye yekha, safuna kulumikizana ndi ena.
Mu Russian Press, akuti ndodo ya Moscow Troecoo adawonapo wojambula wotchuka, yemwe adafuwula m'manda a womwalirayo, osasamala kwa odutsa.
Leonid Kuravllev tsopano
Mu Okutobala 2016, Leonid Kuravlev adakumbukira chikondwerero cha 80. Woyeserera adayamika Purezidenti ndi nduna yayikulu ku Russia. Wojambulayo mwiniwakeyo anali wokondwa ndi zothokoza, koma ananena kuti andale, komanso zomwe amayenera kuchita masiku ano kuposa ntchito m'mafilimu. Kuravllev adazindikira kuti Russia ikulimba ndipo imawopseza America, yomwe siyidasiya "zolinga za matedi."
"Kumadzulo, zinthu zambiri zimangoganiza kuti titopa ndi 90s. Masiku ano, zokhumba zawo sizingatheke. Koma kukakamizidwa kudziko lathu masiku ano ndi koopsa. Russia imalepheretsa anthu ambiri. Chifukwa chake, ndine wachisoni kwa Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin. Purezidenti wathu ayenera kuthandizidwa, "wochita izi achita za ndale za Actor.Malinga ndi Kuravllev, chikhulupiriro chimathandiza Russia, ndipo kukhalapo kwa nzika zakunja amatcha "chipulumutso cha dziko lapansi." Malinga ndi wojambulayo, mkhalidwe wa dziko la ku Russia ndi kukoma mtima, komwe sikudziwa kuti alendo akunja, moyo "komanso osazindikira anthu akumayiko ena.
Anthu omwe amawakonda safuna, monga akunenera, "Ship nkhope ya nkhope." Leonid vyachech amakana kuyankhulana, amapewa zochitika zadziko, samayitanitsa nthumwi za makina osindikizira kunyumba. Wojambulayo amatsogolera moyo wofatsa, kuyesera kukhala chete, osafuna kukambirana poyera munthu wake. Komabe, masauzande masauzande akuyembekeza kuti adziwane ndi nthano ya Soviet, kuyesera kuti akwaniritse mwangozi wojambulayo pamsewu kuti atengere autograph, kungoyankhula zambiri za moyo wa fano la fano.
Pankhani ya Leonid Kuravlev zoposa 200 zosiyanasiyana. Owonerera amadziwa wojambula pamafilimu "Apoka", "Ivan Vasailyvevich akusintha ntchitoyo" ndi "mphindi 17 masika", komanso maudindo m'mafilimu ena okongola.
Masiku ano, Leonid Kuravlev ndiye nthano ya Soviet, mwini wake wolamula kuti "alamulilo" IV Degle - chizindikiro cha "Chizindikiro cha Nyumba", Udindo "Anthu a RFS ndi ulemu a Rsfsr".
Kafukufuku
- 1964 - Moyo Wotere
- 1967 - VIY.
- 1968 - mwana wang'ombe wagolide
- 1969 - gori, gori, nyenyezi yanga
- 1972 - Moyo ndi Adventunts Wodabwitsa Robinson Druise
- 1973 - mphindi khumi ndi zisanu ndi ziwiri
- 1973 - Ivan Vasaily imasintha ntchito
- 1975 - AFONA
- 1975 - Sizingakhale choncho!
- 1980 - Ladies Itanani oyendetsa magalimoto
- 1986 - Kukwaniritsidwa kwa Sherlock Holmes ndi Dr. Watson: Zaka makumi awiri zapitazi
- 1991 - track yamvula
- 1992 - Illiertieth iwononge!
- 2002 - Brigade
- 2005 - misewu ya nyale zosweka