Chiphunzitso
Safuna kuvina bwino kuposa ena, koma akufuna kuvina bwino - zonsezi ndi Mikhail Baryshnikov. Amadziwika kuti wojambula wamkulu kwambiri wa zaka za zana lakale. Ndi m'modzi mwa anthu osankhidwa aku Russia omwe adalimbikitsa tsogolo la dziko lonse lapansi. Osaka ake apeza kuti USA - adayamba kukambirana zakuti tsopano dzikolo litha kutchedwa mphamvu ya ballet ya dziko lapansi. Mafans amamutcha kuti Misha, ndi otsutsa ananena kuti azimayiwo anali okhawo aku Russia ku United States ndi zigawo zana limodzi.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Baryshnikov adabadwa pa Januware 27, 1948 ku Riga. Banjali linasamukira ku Latvia, komwe bambo a Mikhail, wogwira ntchito wa Soviet, anatumiza msonkhano. Amayi akulu kwambiri anali munthu wolimba wokhala ndi kupsya mtima. Ubale ndi mkazi wake ndi mwana wake anali wovuta. Amayi a Misha, mosiyana ndi izi, anayesa kuphwanya mwana wa chikondi cha luso la zaluso, adapita kukachita naye, Philpharomonic.
Mnyamatayo adalumikizidwa kwambiri kwa amayi ake. Ali ndi zaka 10, azimayiwo anali atazindikira kale za biogyography - adanena kuti akufuna kuchita nawo sukulu ya Ballet ndipo adasayina kale mayeso. Mikhail Baryshnikov wolota wa kusuta pa siteji, koma kutalika kwake kunali vuto.
Mwanjira ina mphunzitsi Helena Tangiyev adanena wophunzirayo kuti akufunika kukula. Tsiku lililonse, azimayiwo adachita masewera olimbitsa thupi kwambiri, kuthana ndi ululu, ndipo adakula pafupifupi 4 cm. Masiku ano, kukula kwa ovina ndi 168 makilogalamu.
Ali ndi zaka 12, mayiyo adatenga Misha kwa agogo ake ku Vulga, ndipo adabwereranso ku Riga. Pamenepo anachita kudzipha. Chifukwa chodzipha chidakhalabe chinsinsi. Mwana wake nthawi ina ankakhala ndi abambo ake, koma posakhalitsa adakwatira chachiwiri, Misha sinapezeke mu banja latsopanoli.
Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, azimayiwa anasamukira ku Leningrad, kuyambira nthawi imeneyo sanali kulankhulana ndi Atate wake. Mu 1964, a Operatian National Opera anali paulendo woyenda ku Leingrad. Mu magwiridwe ena, mikhail Baryshikov anali otanganidwa.
Mmodzi mwa ojambula adamtsogolera ku Sukulu ya Leingrad ya zojambula zachilengedwe. Chifukwa chake adayamba kukhala wophunzira sukulu yotchuka ya ku Russia, komwe adaphunzira motsogozedwa ndi mphunzitsi wa Alexander Grishkin, yemwe kale anali mlangizi wa Rudolph Nureyev. Zotsatira zake sizinakakamizidwe kudikirira nthawi yayitali: Posakhalitsa kumbuyo kwake anatsegula zitseko zake zowululidwa "Marinka".
Balat
Mikhail Baryshnikov adafika ku The Mariinsky State atangomaliza sukuluyo, mu 1967. Apa adagwira zaka 7. Baryshnikov adayamba kutchuka. Mu 1973, wojambulayo adaloledwa kukonza masana opanga ndikusankha ma reytoire pawokha. Adayitanitsa ojambula amakono kupanga zovina za ballet munjira imodzi. Madzulo, Wovinayo anachita "mwana wolowerera", "Daphnis ndi Chloe", anali pamwamba pa ntchito yake ku Russia.M'chilimwe cha 1974, Mikhail Baryshnikov sanabwererenso ulendo wa Canada ndipo sanabwerere. Wojambulayo adapempha kwa asylum andale, ngakhale lingaliro lokhala kumadzulo lidamuvuta. Baryshnikov nthawi yomweyo adalandira kujowina kuti alowe nawo homba la American Ballet, komwe adakhala nduna yayikulu, kenako mtsogoleriyo.
Anavina motakata komanso amakono, kuyika mtundu wake wa "naticcker", anagwira ntchito ndi ambiri ojambula osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana. Anakwanitsa kupanga hope lamphamvu, amaika mtundu wa Cinderella ndi nyanja ya Swan. Mu 1990s, limodzi ndi chojambula mu Frorida ku Florida, adapanga pulojekitiyo "yoyera yoyera" ndikusiya ballet yakale.
Gawo lake lotsatira linali lamakono, lomwe ku America limadziwika ngati ballet yodziwika bwino. Ndipo apa adadzitukumula yekha, akuwonetsa kuvina kwatsopano kwa amuna, kudzaza izo ndi aestatic ndi kukongola. Nyali zake za solo ndi zovomerezeka za kuulula, zomwe mitu ya moyo wamoyo, yomwe sizingafanane ndi imfa, zomwe zimawonetsedwa pa zakuda zimachokera.
Mafilimu
Mu 1974-2002, mikhail baryshnikov nyenyezi m'mafilimu asanu ndi amodzi. Kuti mugwire ntchito "nthawi yosinthana", yojambulidwa mu 1977, ochita sewerolo adasankhidwa kukhala oscar ngati wochita bwino kwambiri wa dongosolo lachiwiri. Anaseweranso mu zojambula "," uwu ndi kuvina! "," Khodi ya Dr. Ramires "," ma dinosaurs ".
Owonererawo adakumbukira udindo wa Mikhal Baryshnikov mu utoto "Usiku Woyera"
Kumayambiriro kwa 2000s, barshnikov adayamba kale la pa TV "ogonana mumzinda waukulu" Kenako, mufilimu ya wojambulayo, gawo la filimuyi "Jack Ryan adawonekera. Chiphunzitso cha Chaos ".
Moyo Wanu
Kupenda zojambulazo sikungakhudze moyo wa Mikhal. Amadziwika kuti samakhala ndi mnzake pa siteji, monga gelky kirkland, komanso ndi oimira owala a sinema ndikuwonetsa bizinesi ya Shaberla Rossellini. Movina yekhayo adadziletsa pokambirana ndi atolankhani pamitu yawo, yomwe amadziwikanso ndi munthu pachiwopsezo.Chapakatikati pa 1976, Mikhail adadziwana ndi wochita wamkazi Jessica adalira imodzi mwa zikalata za Jessica Lang. Ballet wokongola waluso adaperekedwa ngati "mtsikana King Ming King." Kumverera pakati pa achinyamata nthawi yomweyo, ngakhale kuli kolimbana ndi chilankhulo. Mwachikondi, ndimayenera kufotokoza Chifalansa, chomwe, chosiyana ndi Chingerezi, chinali cha Mikhal. Kumayambiriro kwa 80s, adabadwa kwa mwana wamkazi Alexander.
Mu mgwirizano wa Chifundo chinachokera pachiyambi, motero anapulumutsidwa. Wovina sanayesere maubale achitsanzo: anali ndi khola, koma achidule okhala ndi Lisa Minnelli, pambuyo pake - ndi malingaliro a Turon.
Kwa kachiwiri, bambo wakwatirana lisa Reinhat. Mikhayial adanena kuti sadzatha kumvetsetsa American, koma anali ndi ubale wautali ndi mnzake. Mkaziyo adasiya ntchito yake ndipo adadzipereka kwa mwamuna wake ndi ana. Olowa nawo atatu adabadwa muukwatiwu - mwana wa Peter ndi wamkazi Anna ndi Sofia.
Moyo wake ku America sifanana ndi kuvutika kwa ochita zinthu akunja. Mikhail Baryshnikov amadziwiratu Jacqueline Kennedy, Pstecess Diana, anali abwenzi ndi Yosefe Brodsky. Ili ndi malo odyera a ku Russia, yomwe ili pamsewu wapakati wa New York, mnyumba yomwe sanadye kale, ndipo a Jazz anali pafupi. Mu malo odyera, Barryshnikov nthawi zambiri inali nthawi zambiri inkamva kuyimba kwa mnzake Joseph Brodsky mothandizidwa ndi odzivina. Anzawo ankakonda kukapha anthu aku Russia kwa anzawo.
Komanso, wojambulayo ali ndi chomera pakupanga ma pigle ndi zovala za ballet, mizimu yake yotchedwa imagulitsidwa komanso matikiti kuti zichitike.
Mu Ogasiti 2017, bambo wina adagwera m'zaka za zana lotchuka kwambiri ku Russia lomwe limalembedwa. M'chaka chomwecho, Baryshnikov adalandira nzika ya Chilatvian. Sejm latvia adavota mogwirizana pankhaniyi.
Mikhail baryshnikov tsopano
Tsopano mbuye samangotsogolera ku Art Arm Arm Arm Armin Armin Armin Armin ndikuyang'anira ntchito zake zamabizinesi, amayambanso kugwiritsa ntchito makina a ballet, kuchirikiza mawonekedwe. Malinga ndi chochitikacho, ovina molimbika ndipo sanachoke.
Pamodzi ndi mkulu wa New Riga Alvis Alvis Alvis Alvis, adayamba kugwira ntchito yopanga "helikopita yoyera" pa kusiya papa npa. Uwu si ntchito yoyamba ya Baryshnikov ndi Hermanis: m'mbuyomu, adatulutsa ntchito yolumikizana "Brodsky / Baryshnikov", yomwe idawona omvera maiko ambiri padziko lapansi.
Matope
- 1969 - "Vestris" L. V. Jacobson
- 1969 - romeo ndi Julia I. A. Cherdoyhova, Nyimbo Za Hector Berlioz
- 1971 - "Zolengedwa za dziko lapansi" N. D. Kasatkina ndi V. Yudileva, Nyimbo A. P. Petrova
- 1974 - "Daphnis ndi Chloe" M. Murdmaa, Maurice Ravel nyimbo
- 1976 - "Zovina zina" J. Balannna, J. Robbins, Nyimbo F. Trin
- 1978 - "Dona wa Peak" R. Pettit, Music Peter Ilnich Tchaikovsky
- 1984 - "Site Sitima" Tuiley Larp, Nyimbo F. Machimo
- 1985 - "Mwezi m'mudzimo" F. Ashton, nyimbo Peter ilyich Tchaikovsky
- 2015 - "Kalata kwa munthu" Robert Wilson
Kafukufuku
- 1968 - "Mzinda ndi Nyimbo"
- 1969 - "Nkhani za Halop Nikishke"
- 1971 - "Wapamwamba"
- 1977 - "Potembenukira"
- 1985 - "Usiku Woyera"
- 1987 - "ovina"
- 1991 - "Cadur Dr. Ramires"
- 1991 - "Mlandu wamphamvu"
- 2004 - "Kugonana mumzinda waukulu"
- 2014 - "Jack Ryan. Chiphunzitso cha chaos "