Chiphunzitso
Rolan Bykov - Soviet ndi Russian ndi Russian, wotsogolera ndi wolemba panja, wojambula wa anthu a USSR. Aibolit 66 anati: "Anasautsa moto ngati" woyambitsa moto "," anagwiritsa ntchito mitundu iwiri ya anthu awiri "," anagwira "zithunzi zina zambiri zosangalatsa.
Roland anali mwana wachiwiri m'banja la wankhondo wa Anton Mikhavich Blavovich Boldovich Aldusnavskaya atnyovovskayavkavaya. Mukamapanga zikalata, katswiri wojambula adapanga zolakwika zambiri: choyamba, mmalo mwa Okutobala, satifiketi ya kubadwa, inali mwezi wa Novembala, ndipo kachiwiri, Iye anali mdzina ndi Pansi. Chifukwa chake Rolan Antonovich kwa nthawi yayitali anali Roland AnatolEvich.
Makolo a Mbiri ya Roma ndi mkulu wa Gerson anagwira zaka zingapo, ndipo bambowo sanawone anyamatawo. Malinga ndi mphekesera, Anton Bykov adamwalira munkhondo, mu mtundu wina - anton Mikhailovich adawonekeranso banja lachiwiri.
Mayiyo anatumiza ana ku Moscow, kumene ubwana wa anyamatawo unadutsa, kupatula kutuluka kwa yoshkar-o ko kumayambiriro kwa dziko lalikulu la dziko lalikulu. Panthawi yomwe anali likulu la Mari El, Romlan Bykov adatsegula mphatso ya kuwoneratu. Mnyamatayo anayamba kuneneratu zochitika zamtsogolo. Nyumba za ng'ombe yamphongo zidakhazikika pamzere wa omwe akufuna kudziwa zomwe akufuna. Kukondana kwa zoneneratu sikunadutse pachabe. Pambuyo pobwerera ku Moscow mu 1943, Roland idafika kuchipatala chifukwa cha kutopa.
Mkulu wina wa Rolan - Pambuyo pake adalandira maphunziro azachipatala, m'gulu la profesa, dokotala wa Science adatsogolera labotale ya matenda a payilesi ku opaleshoni. A. Vishnevsky.
Kuyambira 1939 Roland Roland Roland adayamba kuwonetsa chidwi chachikulu ndi zisudzo. Mnyamatayo ankaphunzira ku Studio "kasupe" wokhala ndi nyumba ya apainiya. Pamodzi ndi Bykov, mkulu wotchuka Alexander Mitta, nyenyezi za chochitika ndi kanema wafilimu, Vladimir Andreev, Igor kvasha. Nditamaliza maphunzirowa, ng'ombe zamtengozi zidafika ku mayunivesite owerengera. Ndipo ngakhale kuti kunalibe madandaulo onena za kuthekera kwa nkhani ya mnyamatayo, chifukwa cha kukula kochepa (158 masenti), Rolan adatsutsa kunsina kamodzi.
Poyerekeza chithunzi cha achinyamata a Rolan Bykov, pomwepo panthawiyo, mwana wotsika, adamverera, aphunzitsi adamvekedwa, kotero kusukulu yakale ya Boris LVOV ndi LM Shichmatov ndipo adalembetsa mbuye wina mwa ophunzira.
Fiyeta
Katswiri wovomerezeka monga wochita sewero ndipo wotsogolera adagwiranso ntchito zosokoneza zambiri. Mu 1949, Romlan Bykov adatsogozedwa ndi Amateur theoatre ya nyemba za a SambiGien. Mu 1951 anakhazikika ku Moscow Tuz, komwe anatumikira zaka 8. Munthawi imeneyi, wojambulayo adasewera akuchita "Pavlik morozov", "malo opambana", "mwana wabwino", "suti yatsopano", "oyera." Posewera pa ndakatulo ya Kornea Chukovsky "Zomwe mfiti zidauzidwa kuti" Rolan Bykov idawonekera koyamba pamaso pa omvera mu mawonekedwe a Barmaley. Atachoka ku Moscow Aresos, kuyambira 1959, kuyambira 1959, adatsogolera leingrad "lemuno" nthawi.
Rolan Bykov adakhazikitsa wophunzira wa ankakonda ku Moscow State University, popanda chilolezo. Chifukwa chakudzilamulira, adaopsezedwa ndi mavuto akulu, koma pankhaniyi kundendeko, popeza kuti madipatimenti sakanatha kusankha yemwe ayenera kumvetsetsa za Bykov. Ndipo posachedwa kwa wotsogolera wa Seatch Alexander Apple, ndipo zisudzo zinali zovomerezeka.
Pambuyo pake, Romlan Antonovich adagwira ntchito yoyeserera, director ndi zaluso za gulu la "Achinyamata" pa Motionstio wa Mosemion, ndipo analinso woyang'anira wamkulu wa sinema ndi ulesi kwa ana ndi achinyamata, omwe pambuyo pake adadziwikanso kuti "Rooland Bykov" maziko.
Mafilimu
Otetezedwa mu kanema rolan Bykov mkati mwa 50s. Monga ochita masewera ambiri, adayamba ndi magawo a episodic. Ntchito zoyambirira za Rom zidakhala zojambula "ndakatulo ya" "Misewu ndi zikhumbo", "sukulu ya ma ans". Koma poyang'ana za Gogol "Siterl", Akakia Akakievich Bashmdushchi, ndipo gawo ili linali ntchito yayikulu yoyamba ya mbuye.
Kutuluka kumatsatiridwa ndi maonekedwe ambiri osangalatsa omwe ali pazenera. Kuchokera pa mafilimu ambiri, ndikofunikira kuwonetsa sewero lankhondo "Tidamgwira moto" ndipo "adatumikiranso", nyimbo "," Melyaminov ", kanema" Komaliza "ndi" Andrei Rublev ".
Mu 1965, kavidiyo ya Actiror adakhazikitsidwa ndi gawo lalikulu m'ndende "Moni ndi ine!". Roland Wincarted ku sayansi yasayansi og Ponomarev omwe adapulumuka nkhondo. Pamodzi ndi ng'ombe yomwe ili mu kanema woponyedwa, nyenyezi ya Spatch idaphatikizidwa - Armer Dzhigarhayan, Natalia Fteeva, Margarita Terekhova. Kenako inali ntchito mufilimuyo "akuthamanga pamafunde", nyengo ya sytch ", yankhondo", komwe Rolan Bykov adalandira mphotho ya NikaW.
Chithunzi chosaiwalika cha womenyera ufulu wa Ivan Korluso wa Rund Coll Coll Coll. " Omwe amagwira ntchito pantchitoyi anali ojambula bwino - Oleg Yankovsky, IIA Savotsky, Nikoatoly Papanov, omwe adakwanitsa kukwaniritsa tsoka la anthu aku Russia pazenera - loyera.
Ropaland antonovich adazijambula mu kanema wa wowonera wachichepere. Maudindo a nthano mu nthano anali ku Barmalei ku Aybolite 66, wopusa "mu" Red hatter ", mphaka wa basilio mu" maulendo a Pinocchio ". Nthawi zambiri, ng'ombe zamphongo zimadzidziwitsa ngati wochita sewero lomwe limatha kufinya momwe zinthu ziliri kuchokera ku gawo lalifupi. Chomwe chikuyenera kungochitika mwaluso kwambiri mu kanema "malinga ndi mavuto am'banja", pomwe ng'ombezo zikuwonetsa wothandizira wazaka zomwe samakangana ndi makalata.
Koma, kunena za mafilimu a Rolan Bykov, ndizosatheka kudutsa mbali yotsogolera ntchito. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, mbuyeyo adakhala pansi pa kamera mu 1962 ndikuchotsa nthabwala "zisanu ndi ziwiri Nyanck". Patatha chaka chimodzi, Rolan adapanga filimu ina yosangalatsa "chilimwe imatha", yomwe idalandira mphoto yayikulu ya mpikisano wachinyamata ku Cannes Phwando la Cannes.
Pambuyo pake, woyang'anira adayang'ana kwambiri pa Kingdergarten - Music Quary "Aiolit 66", mbiri yakale ya sukulu "chidwi cha" galimoto yabanja ndi galu wamaluwa ".
Sewero lopanda anthu lopanda tanthauzo la chithunzi "chopangidwa", pomwe ng'ombe zimawombera achinyamata obbakayte gawo lotsogolera ng'ombe, ndipo agogo ake aamuna amasewera agogo ake. Mwa njira, Roola ambiri adawonekera mujambula zake, nthawi zina m'maofesi osayembekezeka. Mwachitsanzo, mufilimuyo "Yang'anani, Turtle!" Adatenga chithunzi chachikazi, ndipo mu tepi "galimoto, valin ndi galu wa klyaks" adasewera zilembo zinayi nthawi imodzi.
Munthawi yotsiriza ya zojambula za kulenga, woyang'anira amayang'ana mafilimu apafupi. Kanemayo "sindibwereranso kuno" umawerengedwa kuti ndi gawo limodzi lamitundu yamphamvu kwambiri. Kanema wonena za mtsikana yemwe amatulutsa mnyumbamo oledzera nthawi zonse, sanasiye omvera alibe.
Udindo wa msungwana wazaka zisanu ndi chimodzi wa Lyba adachitidwa ndi Nina GonChav, mwana wa tashkintunt. Pambuyo pake, mtsikanayo adalandira ndalama kuchokera kwa opanga a chikondwerero cha filimuyo "Donfallation-93". Monga mphotho, Nina adalandira tikiti kupita ku Disneyland. Udindo wa mayiyo unachita nkhondo ya Elena Saaeva. Sewero lachifupipafupi lakhala ntchito yomaliza ya Mbuye.
Mafani a Rolan Bykov Woyang'anira samadziwika osati ndi ntchito zachinyengo komanso zamasiku ano. Rolan Bykov adayamba wolemba buku la "Ndidathyola - ndiyambiranso!", Zomwe zidalembedwapo pamtundu wa zolemba za diary. Mbuyeyo ndi wa zolembedwa za nthano ya nthano "komanso zopereka za ndakatulo, zomwe poyamba adawona Kuwala mu 1994.
Moyo Wanu
Moyo wa Rom wa Romn Bykov anali wokhudzana kwambiri ndi luso. Wotsogolera anali atakwatirana kawiri. Mkazi woyamba wa Ambuye - Actress Lidia nthozi, wodziwika chifukwa cha ntchito ya Monkey Chi chi mu "Aibilit 66" nthano. Lydia wakhala woimira udindo wa omwe akuyenda adapereka mutu wa luso la anthu ku USSR. Kunalibe ana ake omwe ali ndi banja, ndipo okwatirana amatenga mwana wamwamuna olele. Mwana wolera adapulumuka Rolan Antonovich kwa zaka zinayi zokha.
Ukwati wachiwiri wa ng'ombe zamphongo unatha ndi Aseri Elena Saaeva, yomwe inali yochita ntchito ya mphaka ndi Foxa Alilio ndi Foxa Alirio ndi FEXA Alice mu filimu ya ana ". Helena ochokera m'mbuyomu anali mwana wamwamuna wa Pavel, ndipo Rolan anapatsa kachikwama ngati mwana wake yekha.
Tsopano Paulo akuchita sinema. Monga ndi bambo wondipeza, mnyamatayo anatengedwa ndi wotsogolera. Owonera Paul ndi otchuka pazithunzi za Kaunas Blues, "sabata lomaliza", "zero kilometer", "pamasewera". Malinga ndi buku la Pavel Sanaeva, "Nditandiikira pamtundu womwewo" unawomberedwa ndi dzina lomweli ndi Svetlana Kryuchkov, Maria Shukshina, Alexei Petresko mu maudindo akulu.
Imfa
Pakati pa 1990s, mtundu wa khansa ya m'mapapo unapezeka ku Roland Bykov. Mu 1996, wotsogolerayo adagwirapo ntchito, koma opaleshoniyo adakweza moyo wa Mbuye kwa zaka ziwiri. Pa Okutobala 6, 1998, Rolan Antonovich anamwalira, kukhala kuchipatala cha Moscow, ndipo adaikidwa m'manda a Novodevichy.Kafukufuku
- 1959 - "Shinel"
- 1964 - "Timadzitcha moto"
- 1966 - "Aibolit-66"
- 1967 - "Commissider"
- 1968 - "adapereka ma comrades awiri"
- 1971 - "msewu Check"
- 1972 - "Kusintha kwakukulu"
- 1975 - "maulendo a Buratino"
- 1985 - "Womenyera"
- 1993 - "mimbulu yaimvi"
Filimu ya wotsogolera
- 1962 - "Nyanyck"
- 1963 - "Chilimwe chapita"
- 1966 - "Aibolit-66"
- 1970 - "chidwi, turtle!"
- 1971 - "Telegraph"
- 1974 - "Galimoto, VIOLIN ndi galu wamaluwa"
- 1982 - "Mphatso Yaukwati"
- 1983 - "Discrowrow"
- 1990 - "Sindidzabweranso kuno"