Chiphunzitso
Pa Nyimbo za Russian Nyimbo za Nyimbo za Russian Pali mayina angapo omwe akhala anzeru kuti agwirizane. Limodzi mwa nyenyezi za Mega - woimba Lyudmila zykina, nyimbo ya nyimbo yaime, nyimbo za ku Russia ndi nyimbo za pop.
Lyudmila adabadwa kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1920s ku Moscow mu banja lantchito. Amayi Ekatarina Vasalyevna anali mbamo kuchipatala chankhondo, ndipo abambo Gerorgy Petrovich - wogwira ntchito. Lyudmila anali ndi abale a Alexander. Makolo alephera kwa ana ake. Lyudmila anali woyang'anira ziweto - nkhuku, nkhumba, ng'ombe, ku Turkey. Amayi adamuphunzitsa mwana wake wamkazi kuphika, makamaka borsch, amapezeka makamaka kuchokera ku Lyudmila. Ndipo popeza Atate akutsogolo kwa nkhondo kuntchito adapatsidwa njinga yamoto, ndiye kuti msungwanayo adaphunzira kumvetsetsa nawonso mu njirayo.
M'nyumba ya Zykina, nyimbo zokhala ndi zika zambiri zimamveka: Agogo ake aakazi anaimba mwangwiro, kugwedezeka iye ndi mayi ake, abambo ake anali oseweredwa mogwirizana pa dzina. Chifukwa chake, sizosadabwitsa kuti LUDA adayamba kuimba pamaso pa anthu omwe ali m'badwo wasukulu. Ndidachita mtsikana mosavuta komanso mosangalala, ngakhale kuti ntchito ya woimbayo sinaganize. Chowonadi ndi chakuti Lwidmila adalakalaka kukhala woyendetsa ndege wotchuka.
Chilichonse chasintha nkhondo yayikulu yokonda dziko la dziko. Mu 1941, Lyudmila anatembenukira kwa zaka 12 zokha, koma wachinyamatayu sanakhale kutali ndi mavuto a mayi. Zykina adakhazikika pamtengo wobzala makina, mwachangu adatha kukwanitsa ku Turner, adagwira ntchito ndi akulu ndi akulu ndipo ngakhale atachotsa kwambiri.
Pambuyo pa chipambano, Lyudmila zykina Enprnta adamaliza sukulu ya achinyamata, ndipo mu 1947 adasankha kuyesa chisangalalo chake mu mpikisano wochita zachinyamata wa Russia. Chikondwererochi chidachitika potulutsa, ndipo oyimba abwino ndi oyimba abwino adayitanidwa ku koir ya anthu otchuka a anthu otchuka pambuyo pa M. E. Pyatnitsky. Zotsatira zake, ochita nawo mpikisano adapita kumeneko, ndipo m'modzi wa iwo, mtsikana yekhayo, anali nyenyezi yamtsogolo ya Russia. Pokhala chora olerera, Hadmila zykina nthawi ina amaliza ndi Joseph Stalin. Popanga chithunzi cha chithunzi cha gulu la kulenga ndi mtsogoleri wa mtunduwo, mwangozi mwangozi adayimilira pafupi ndi Lyudmila. Chithunzi chosaiwalika chasungidwa mu Archives a Archive.
Pambuyo pake, Lyudmila anaganiza zopeza maphunziro apadera. Mu 1969 adamaliza maphunziro a Nyimbo ya Moscow. M. IPpolitova-ivanova, pomwe adakwatirana ndi Elena konstantinovna prodevanova. Mu 1977, ndili ndi zaka 48, adakhala mwini dipulote ya State nyimbo ndi Pedagogical Institute wotchedwa Ginenesiini. Pambuyo pake, Zykina idzayamba kuphunzitsa oweta achichepere ndikufika ku jolofesa wasayansi yemwe amakumana naye.
Nyimbo
Poyamba, Lyudmila zykina adatengedwa kuti aphedwe, koma posakhalitsa mtsikanayo adakhala woyang'anira. Ntchito mofulumira adapita kuphiri, koma ndipo woimbayo adamvetsetsa ndi Phiri - Amayi adamwalira. Kupsinjika kudagwira ntchito m'mitolo ya Zykina, kuti chaka chodalirika sichinaimbe, koma nthawi zambiri chimalankhula. Pa ntchito vykina kuyimitsidwa. Pofuna kuti musakhale nyimbo, mtsikanayo adapita kukagwira ntchito m'nyumba yosindikiza. Mwamwayi, patapita kanthawi, Liwu lidachira, ndipo Lyudmila anapitilizabe kuyankhula.Sizinatha kubwerera ku ma astnitsky zykina, chifukwa chake idakhala woyang'anira kwaya wa nyimbo ya Russia ya wailesi ya Union wa Union-Union. Pang'onopang'ono, nyimbo zimawonekera munthawi yoimbayo, omwe amawakonda kwambiri - "woonda", "Steppe ndi Steppe" akukwera ku Vulpga-Runca-Rist. Onse, Zykina adaimba nyimbo zoposa 2000 zomwe zimakumbukiridwa pamtima mpaka kumapeto kwa moyo.
Mapeto a 50s adadutsa pansi pa chizindikiro cha Lyudmila zykina: Woimbayo adayamba kupititsa patsogolo chikondwerero chimodzi. Woimbayo amayenda kwambiri mu Soviet Union ndi kunja. Pa ntchito ya nyimbo, Lyudmila Georgievna adachita m'maiko 92 padziko lapansi, ndipo anali ofunda komanso okondana. Ndipo kudziko la ku Zykina ndikuyimba konse, mwina m'makona onse. Pankhani ya mawu opanga mawu ngakhale konsati kumpoto kuti musunthire pa ayezi wa polar.
Tsiku lina, wochita sewerolo paulendo wina mwangozi anasiya ndi omwe atenga nawo mbali a gulu la Beatles. Atakhala pachibwenzi, oimba aku Britain adapempha Zykina kuti ayimbe nyimbo kuchokera ku Russian Cytoire, kenako adayimba nyimbo za ku Russia zomwezo. Za izi, kuchokera paulendo wa mzunguwo kunakhala chete kwa zaka 30, pomwe woweruza yekhayo sananene za msonkhano waukulu mu kuyankhulana.
Lyudmila zkina anakhala woimba wa atsogoleri a Soviet andale - Nikita Khrushchev ndi Leonid Brezhnev. Woimbayo nthawi zambiri amawonekera ku makonsati aboma, ndipo kamodzi patsiku lobadwa la Khrushchev, mtsinjewo "m'mphepete mwa Vuto" ndipo muli ndi zaka 17! "Kuposa Jubileery adakondwera.
Pachikondwerero pazaka 50 zokumbukira maphunziro a USSR CASTLIN, mtsogoleri wa Council of Atumiki Alexei Kosyigilla adapatsa iwo kapu ya Lydila yykile, pambuyo pake mphesa za wojambula Ndipo munthu wapolisiyo anamutcha boma lomwe limakhala pambali.
Ubwenzi wapadera womangika Lydmila zykila ndi nduna za Chikhalidwe Katherine Fumsev. Atsikana amacheza nthawi zonse amachezerana, njira zokonda kusamba. Pambuyo pa kumwalira kwa Katherine Fumssev, Lyudmila adachotsedwa pamaliro.
Mu 1977, woimbayo adapanga mtundu wake waku Russia yemwe akubwera "Russia", yomwe idatsogolera kumapeto kwa moyo. Pambuyo pake, Zykona nthawi zambiri ankayimba duet yokhala ndi oimba oyimba a PoP - Nikolai Rastorguev, Mikhail Kilina, Mark Wamondi ndi ena.
Dziwani kuti ngakhale Lyudmila Georgievna amadziwika kuti ndi ochita nyimbo, koma mtsinje wa Volgarka "unayenda," Zifushka "," Ndiyembekezereni." Kwa ojambula, kumenya nyimbo kunapangitsa kuti avosi a Rodion Shyderin, Oscarr Pakhutova, Thrennikov, Anchi Fradkin.
Zaka zomaliza za moyo wa Zykina adapitilizabe kupereka makonsati. Kuphatikiza pa kuphunzitsa zochitika muimba, Lyudmila zykina amayang'aniranso amasiye ambiri, anali purezidenti wa United States ndi Purezidenti wa maziko a Moscow a Dziko Lonse. M'malo mwa woimbayo anachita zachifundo, mkulu wa mikail kizin adayamba, Russia ". Woimbayo adathandizira wojambulayo kuti agwire ntchito pautobigy "Ndimakukondani", zomwe ndidawona Kuwala mu 2009. Dzinali linali dongosolo lomaliza la zykina.
Moyo Wanu
Lyudmila zyikina adabwera atakwatirana kanayi ndipo aliyense mwa anzawo adasiyanitsa yekha. Nthawi yoyamba mtsikanayo adapita pansi korona pa 22nd. Kenako ntchito ya wojambulayo inali mainjiniya mmera wamagalimoto omwe ali ndi moyo. Ndipo panali zithunzi za magazini ya "Soviet Warriet" Evgeny Khalov ndi mtolankhani Vladimir Koten. Iliyonse mwa maukwatiwa inali yochepa, amuna anali ovuta kuti akhale nthawi yayitali pafupi ndi mayi wamphamvuyu.
Mkazi wina wachinayi, Bayinist-Victis Viktoro Grid, amakhala ndi Lyudmila Zykina wazaka 17. Amalumikizidwa ndi banja komanso akatswiri. Koma pamodzi ndi iye moyo wa wojambulayo sunathe. Zaka 15 zapitazi za woimbayo amakhala yekha. Lyudmila analibe ana, ngakhale woimbayo amafuna kubereka mwana. Koma pankhaniyi, ndudila zykina anali wamphamvu kwa iye: kapena kukhala mayi, kapena ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo mayiyo awiriwa sanayerekeze.
Imfa
Wosewerayo anali shuga wodwala, yemwe anaswa kagayidwe. Lyurdila Georgievna adakhudzikanso ndi Lyudmila Georgievna, chifukwa cha zomwe adagwiranso ntchito zovuta pakubwera kwa chiuno.
Pa Juni 10, 2009, Lyudmila zykina adakondwerera chikondwerero chake ndikukonzekera kuyamba kuyenda kuzungulira dzikolo. Tagwirizana kale kuti wochita sewerolo uziperekeza ndi dokotala paulendowu. Koma m'masabata awiri woimbayo adayamba kudwala. Lyurdila Georgievna anayenera kusamalira kwambiri, madotolo adayesa kupereka thandizo lalikulu, koma pa Julayi 1, 2009, woimbayo adamwalira ndi kulephera kwa mtima.
Zaka zitatu pambuyo pa kumwalira kwa ochita sewero, zokongoletsera zidawonetsedwa, zomwe zimagulitsidwa kwa $ 1 miliyoni. Achibale adalengeza kuti ndalamazi zimapititsa patsogolo kukumbukira kwa wojambulayo. Analowa mgulu laumwini kunyumba ya Tatiana, woimba wa SVovka adapatsidwa kanyumba mwake ku Mikalevo. Ndipo nyumbayo pa khola la Kotelicyy idakonzedwa kanayi. Tsopano nyumbayo ili ndi mwini wachisanu. Kukula kwa Mphuchi Pakukula kwa woimbayo kunaika "Nyumba ya Boudmila Zykina", bungwe lomwe limachita mawu othandizira oyambira.
Mu 2013, kanema wa ku Zykina "Lyudmila" adabwera pa kanema wawayilesi, pomwe gawo la munthu wamkulu lidachitidwa ndi Actress Vera Sotnikov.
Kudegeza
- 1963 - "Nyimbo Zaintaneti"
- 1964 - "Steppes, Steppe"
- 1965 - "Nyimbo za Opanga Soviet"
- 1968 - "Iwe, Mkazi"
- 1969 - "National Tunes"
- 1971 - "Nyimbo Zokhudza Cosmons"
- 1976 - "Ndi inu nokha, Russia yanga"
- 1984 - "Memory. Zachiwerewere zaku Russia "
- 1985 - "Iwe, Ma Veterrans"
- 1990 - "Kodi ndizotheka kuiwala ..."